to incapacitate
01
機能不全にする, 動作不能にする
to make something unable to work properly
Transitive: to incapacitate a system
例
The power outage incapacitated the entire building, rendering all electronic devices and equipment non-functional.
停電は建物全体を機能不全に陥らせ、すべての電子機器と設備を動作不能にしました。
1.1
無力化する, 弱体化させる
to injure or weaken someone in a way that one cannot live normally
Transitive: to incapacitate a person or their body parts
例
The spinal cord injury incapacitated him, leaving him paralyzed from the waist down.
脊髄損傷が彼を無力化し、腰から下が麻痺した状態にした。
1.2
無能力を宣告する, 行為能力を奪う
to take away someone's ability to make their own decisions through a court order because they have a physical or mental problem
Transitive: to incapacitate sb
例
The court ruled to incapacitate the elderly woman due to her advanced dementia.
裁判所は、進行した認知症のためにその高齢女性を無能力者とする判決を下した。
語彙ツリー
incapacitated
incapacitating
incapacitate
capacitate
capacit
