Breakdown
01
故障, 损坏
a situation in which something fails to work properly, especially because of a mechanical failure
例子
The car had a breakdown on the highway, causing traffic delays.
汽车在高速公路上抛锚，导致交通延误。
02
故障, 破裂
a failure in the progress or effectiveness of a relationship or system
语法信息
有生性状态
抽象
形态构成
复合词
可数
复数形式
breakdowns
例子
The communication breakdown led to the project's failure.
沟通崩溃导致了项目的失败。
例子
After months of stress at work, he experienced a nervous breakdown and had to take a leave of absence.
在经历了数月的工作压力后，他经历了精神崩溃，不得不请假。
04
详细分析, 细分
a systematic analysis that divides a whole into separate parts for clarity or measurement
例子
The accountant gave a breakdown of expenses by department for the quarter.
会计师提供了季度各部门费用的细分。
05
分解, 降解
the process by which organic matter is decomposed, often by bacterial, fungal, or enzymatic action
例子
The breakdown of leaf litter by fungi returns nutrients to the soil each autumn.
真菌对落叶的分解每年秋天将养分返回土壤。
06
一种活泼、充满活力的独舞或群舞，以复杂的步法和节奏重音为特征，与南阿巴拉契亚地区的步舞传统相关。, 南阿巴拉契亚地区的传统舞蹈，活泼而有节奏，步法精巧，在 breakdown 期间以独舞或群舞形式表演。
a lively, energetic solo or group dance featuring intricate footwork and rhythmic accenting, associated with old-time, flatfooting, clogging, buckdancing, or other Southern Appalachian step‑dance traditions
例子
The fiddler cued the breakdown and the dancers answered with rapid, intricate steps.
小提琴手示意breakdown，舞者们以快速、复杂的舞步回应。
