before
be
bi
fore
ˈfɔ:r
fawr
British pronunciation
/bɪˈfɔː/

英語での「before」の定義と意味

before
01

以前に, 前に

at an earlier point in time
before definition and meaning
example
I had visited that city before.
02

前に, 以前に

positioned ahead of or in front of a person or object in space
before definition and meaning
Old useOld use
example
The knight rode before, leading the procession through the village.
騎士は前に乗り、村を通って行進を導いた。
before
01

前に, 先に

ahead of something else in a sequence or order
before definition and meaning
example
The number 5 comes before 6 on the list.
リストでは数字の5は6のに来ます。
02

前に, 以前に

at a time earlier than something
before definition and meaning
example
She had to finish her work before dinner.
2.1

前に,

at a specific time prior to the hour indicated on the clock
Dialectamerican flagAmerican
example
It 's ten minutes before three.
3時10分です。
03

の前に, 前方に

in front of or ahead of something or someone in space
example
The cat sat before the fireplace, enjoying the warmth.
猫は暖炉のに座り、暖かさを楽しんでいました。
04

前に, 優先して

in a position of greater importance or priority relative to something else
example
She always puts family before work.
彼女は常に家族を仕事より前に置きます。
4.1

よりも, 前に

in preference to another option, often implying the alternative is undesirable or unacceptable
example
I would die before betraying my friends.
私は友人を裏切る前に死ぬだろう。
05

の前に, の面前で

under the authority or judgment of a higher power or body
example
The case was brought before the judge.
その事件は裁判官の前に持ち込まれた。
06

の前に, の前で

in front of others for a performance, presentation, or similar purpose
example
He spoke before the audience about his new book.
彼は新しい本について聴衆の前で話しました。
07

前に, 直面して

used to indicate confronting something directly, often in a challenging or significant way
example
They had to retreat before the advancing army.
彼らは進軍する軍隊の前に撤退しなければならなかった。
08

前に, 向かって

in a position to be used
example
Before you is a list of recommendations.
あなたの前には推奨事項のリストがあります。
09

前に, 先に

in anticipation of something that will occur later
example
There are many exciting things waiting before us.
私たちのには多くのエキサイティングなことが待っています。
10

前に, 直面して

in relation to or with regard to a specific issue, subject, or moral consideration
example
The question of justice is before the people of this nation.
正義の問題はこの国の人々の前にあります。
11

の前に, に直面して

under the effect or control of a strong force or event
example
The village crumbled before the hurricane ’s fury.
村はハリケーンの怒りの前に崩れ落ちた。
12

prior to any subtractions, deductions, or changes
example
The total revenue before deductions was $50,000.
控除の総収入は5万ドルでした。
before
01

前に, 以前に

used to indicate that one event happens earlier than another event in time
before definition and meaning
example
Do n't forget to lock the door before you go out.
出かける前にドアに鍵をかけるのを忘れないでください。
02

前に, よりも

used to show that one action is preferred over another
example
She would leave before she would argue with him.
彼女は彼と議論する前に去るだろう。
03

前に, 以前に

used to show that something happens sooner or faster than expected
example
We ’ll finish this task before the the day ends.
私たちはこのタスクを日が終わる前に終わらせます。
04

前に, まで

used to express the time leading up to a certain event or action
example
The wait for the doctor took longer than we thought before we could see her.
医者に会える前に、私たちが思っていたより長く待たされました。
05

前に, ないように

used to indicate that something is done to ensure that a particular situation does not occur
example
Get that report to me before the deadline expires.
締め切りが切れる前にそのレポートを私に届けてください。
5.1

前に, までに

used to warn that something negative will happen if an action is not performed
example
Get your things packed before I call the authorities!
私が当局を呼ぶ前に荷物をまとめてください!
06

前に, してからでないと

used to indicate that one thing must happen for another to be possible or to occur
example
You must complete the payment before you can receive the service.
サービスを受ける前に支払いを完了する必要があります。
Before
01

以前, 前に

the earlier time or event
example
We had never seen anything like it in the before.
私たちは以前そのようなものを見たことがありませんでした。
02

, 初期状態

an image, condition, or situation that shows the state prior to a specified treatment or change
example
The before of the house was unrecognizable after the renovation.
家のは改装後には見分けがつかないほどでした。
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