opposite
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ˈɒ
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ppo
pə
pē
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opp

英語での「opposite」の定義と意味

opposite
01

反対の, 向かい側の

located across from a particular thing, typically separated by an intervening space 
opposite definition and meaning
文法情報
形態的構成
単純語
関係形容詞
程度表現不可
分野
position, space, location
例
The library is on the opposite side of the street. 

図書館は通りの反対側にあります。

1.1

対生の, 反対の

(of leaves or shoots) arising in directly opposed pairs, one on each side of a stem or branch 
例
This shrub features opposite leaves with a glossy surface. 

この低木は、光沢のある表面を持つ対生の葉が特徴です。

1.2

反対の, 向かい合って

positioned in matching pairs on an axis, with each member directly across from the other at a distance of half the circumference 
例
The opposite seats on the Ferris wheel rocked gently in the wind. 

観覧車の反対側の席は風にそっと揺れていました。

02

反対の, 正反対の

completely different or contrasting in nature, form, or quality 
opposite definition and meaning
例
Their political views are opposite in every way. 

彼らの政治的見解はあらゆる点で正反対です。

2.1

反対の, 対照的な

belonging to the other of two contrasting parts or positions along a range or spectrum 
例
They grew up at opposite ends of the city. 

彼らは街の反対側で育った。

2.2

反対の, 逆の

completely contrary or reverse in relation to something specified 
例
He gave me opposite instructions, which confused everyone. 

彼は私に反対の指示を出し、それがみんなを混乱させた。

03

反対の, 逆の

being the other of a corresponding or complementary pair in position, function, or nature 
例
The opposite pieces fit together like a puzzle. 

反対側のピースはパズルのように組み合わさります。

04

反対の, 逆の

(in baseball) relating to the side of the field corresponding to a batter's opposite hitting side 
例
He lined the ball to the opposite field. 

彼はボールを反対側のフィールドに打ちました。

opposite
01

向こう側に, 向かい合って

in a direction that is across from or facing something else 
opposite definition and meaning
文法情報
例
They sat opposite during the meeting, each facing the other. 

彼らは会議中に向かい合って座り、互いに向き合っていた。

Opposite
01

反対, 正反対

a person or thing that is completely different or in direct contrast to another 
文法情報
有生性の状態
抽象的
形態的構成
複合語
可算
plural
not gender specific
複数形
opposites
例
My brother and I are complete opposites in every way. 

私の兄と私はあらゆる点で完全に正反対です。

1.1

相手, 敵

a person or team that is competing against you in a contest or match 
opposite definition and meaning
例
He studied his opposite carefully before the big match. 

彼は大きな試合の前に、相手を注意深く研究した。

02

反対, 反意語

a word that has a meaning directly contrary to that of another word 
例
In English, "hot" and "cold" are opposites. 

英語では、「hot」と「cold」は反対語です。

03

反対, 逆

(mathematics) a number that, when added to a given number, results in zero 
例
The opposite of 7 is −7. 

7の反対は−7です。

opposite
01

向かい側に, 正面に

on the opposing side of a particular area from someone or something, often facing them 
文法情報
例
The two chairs were placed opposite each other in the room. 

2つの椅子は部屋の中で向かい合うように置かれていた。

1.1

向かい側に, 隣に

in a role or position that complements another, often used in the context of acting 
例
The young actress played opposite a seasoned actor in the film. 

若手女優は映画でベテラン俳優の相手役を演じた。

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