to hold
hold
həʊld
hewld
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Definisi dan arti dari "hold"dalam bahasa Inggris

to hold
01

memegang, membawa

to have in your hands or arms 
Transitive: to hold sth
to hold definition and meaning
informasi gramatikal
komposisi morfologis
sederhana
kata kerja tindakan
tidak beraturan
kala sekarang
hold
orang ketiga tunggal
holds
present participle
holding
simple past
held
past participle
held
Contoh-contoh
They held candles during the power outage. 

Mereka memegang lilin selama pemadaman listrik.

1.1

membidik, mengarahkan

to aim, point, or direct something, especially a gun, weapon, etc. 
Transitive: to hold a weapon or tool on sb/sth
Contoh-contoh
The soldier held a rifle on the enemy. 

Prajurit itu memegang senapan yang diarahkan ke musuh.

1.2

memegang, mencengkeram

to cover a part of one's body with one's hands, especially because of pain 
Transitive: to hold a part of one's body
to hold definition and meaning
Contoh-contoh
She held her chest and winced in pain. 

Dia memegang dadanya dan mengerang kesakitan.

1.3

memeluk, memegang

to put one's arms around the body of another person 
Transitive: to hold sb
to hold definition and meaning
Contoh-contoh
After a long absence, they held each other in a warm embrace. 

Setelah lama tidak bertemu, mereka berpelukan dalam pelukan hangat.

02

memiliki, memegang

to have something as one's own 
Transitive: to hold a right or asset
to hold definition and meaning
Contoh-contoh
The company holds patents for its innovative technology. 

Perusahaan memegang paten untuk teknologi inovatifnya.

2.1

memegang, memiliki

to have a specific opinion or belief about someone or something 
Transitive: to hold an opinion or belief
to hold definition and meaning
Contoh-contoh
My grandfather held traditional values when it came to family. 

Kakek saya menganut nilai-nilai tradisional ketika menyangkut keluarga.

2.2

memutuskan, mengumumkan

(especially of a court of law or judge) to decide and declare something 
Transitive: to hold that
Contoh-contoh
The Supreme Court held that the law was unconstitutional. 

Mahkamah Agung memutuskan bahwa undang-undang itu tidak konstitusional.

2.3

memegang, menjabat

to have or occupy a certain position or job 
Transitive: to hold a position or job
Contoh-contoh
Mary held a senior management position at the company. 

Mary memegang posisi manajemen senior di perusahaan.

2.4

memegang, memiliki

to be in possession of illegal drugs 
Intransitive
Contoh-contoh
When the authorities found out he was holding, they arrested him on the spot. 

Ketika pihak berwajib mengetahui bahwa dia memegang, mereka menangkapnya di tempat.

03

mengadakan, menyelenggarakan

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc. 
Transitive: to hold an event
to hold definition and meaning
Contoh-contoh
She holds a weekly meeting with her team. 

Dia mengadakan pertemuan mingguan dengan timnya.

04

memegang, menjaga

to keep someone or something in a particular position or state 
Complex Transitive: to hold sth [adj]
Transitive: to hold sth somewhere
Contoh-contoh
Please hold the door shut until I fix the latch. 

Tolong pegang pintu tetap tertutup sampai saya memperbaiki kaitnya.

4.1

menahan, menarik

to retain the attention or interest of someone 
Transitive: to hold someone's attention or interest
Contoh-contoh
The movie had enough action and suspense to hold my attention throughout. 

Film itu memiliki cukup aksi dan ketegangan untuk menahan perhatian saya sepanjang waktu.

4.2

memegang, mempertahankan

to protect a certain place against an attack 
Transitive: to hold a place
Contoh-contoh
The soldiers will hold the fort against any enemy incursions. 

Para prajurit akan mempertahankan benteng dari serangan musuh.

4.3

menahan, menawan

to keep someone somewhere and not let them leave, especially as a prisoner 
Transitive: to hold sb
to hold definition and meaning
Contoh-contoh
The rebels held the diplomats as prisoners. 

Para pemberontak menahan para diplomat sebagai tahanan.

4.4

menahan, mencegah

to keep someone or something from leaving or from what they want to do 
Transitive: to hold sb/sth
Contoh-contoh
Hold your breath while I take this photo. 

Tahan napasmu saat aku mengambil foto ini.

4.5

mempertahankan, menguasai

to maintain control over a particular place, often by force 
Transitive: to hold a place
Contoh-contoh
The enemy forces held the border for several months. 

Pasukan musuh memegang perbatasan selama beberapa bulan.

4.6

menahan, mengendalikan

to lessen or control the force or expression of something 
Contoh-contoh
She tried to hold her anger during the meeting. 

Dia berusaha menahan amarahnya selama rapat.

4.7

mempertahankan, menjaga

to cause something to stay the same as before 
Complex Transitive: to hold sth [adj]
Transitive: to hold sth at a specific rate
Contoh-contoh
We aim to hold prices steady throughout the year. 

Kami bertujuan untuk menjaga harga tetap stabil sepanjang tahun.

4.8

bertahan, berlangsung

to stay the same as before 
Intransitive
Contoh-contoh
I wonder if this peace and quiet will hold for the entire weekend. 

Aku ingin tahu apakah kedamaian dan ketenangan ini akan bertahan sepanjang akhir pekan.

4.9

memegang, menempel

(of a vehicle) to keep close contact with the road and to be controllable in an easy and safe manner, particularly when driven at speed 
Transitive: to hold a road
Contoh-contoh
This sports car holds the road like a dream. 

Mobil sport ini menempel di jalan seperti mimpi.

4.10

mempertahankan, menjaga

(of an aircraft or a ship) to continue to follow the same course as before 
Transitive: to hold a course of movement
Contoh-contoh
The pilot instructed the co-pilot to hold the current heading. 

Pilot menginstruksikan kopilot untuk mempertahankan arah saat ini.

4.11

bertahan, mempertahankan

to stay at a particular rate, level, etc. 
Contoh-contoh
Despite the market fluctuations, gold prices held steady this week. 

Meskipun ada fluktuasi pasar, harga emas tetap stabil minggu ini.

05

menahan, menopang

to bear the weight of something or someone 
Transitive: to hold a weight
Contoh-contoh
I don't trust this old chair to hold my weight. 

Saya tidak percaya kursi tua ini bisa menahan berat badan saya.

5.1

memegang, bertahan

to stay strong, secure, or in a particular position without collapsing or breaking 
Intransitive
Contoh-contoh
I hope the rope holds while we're climbing. 

Saya harap talinya bertahan saat kita mendaki.

06

memegang, tetap berlaku

to be or continue to be available or valid 
Intransitive
Contoh-contoh
Is the discount still holding for this weekend? 

Apakah diskon masih berlaku untuk akhir pekan ini?

07

memesan, menyimpan

to reserve or keep something for someone's later use 
Transitive: to hold sth
Contoh-contoh
I'll hold this seat for you until the movie starts. 

Aku akan menahan kursi ini untukmu sampai film dimulai.

7.1

tunggu di telepon, tetap di garis

to wait on the phone line until the other person answers it 
Transitive: to hold the telephone line
Intransitive
to hold definition and meaning
Contoh-contoh
Could you please hold for a moment while I transfer your call? 

Bisakah Anda menunggu sebentar sementara saya mengalihkan panggilan Anda?

08

menampung, memiliki kapasitas untuk menampung

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount 
Transitive: to hold an amount or number of something
Contoh-contoh
This jar holds about 1 kilogram of cookies. 

Toples ini menampung sekitar 1 kilogram kue.

8.1

tahan minuman keras, bisa minum tanpa mabuk

to be able to consume alcoholic drinks in a reasonable amount and without showing signs of drunkenness 
Transitive: to hold alcoholic drinks
Contoh-contoh
He can hold his drink better than most of his friends. 

Dia bisa menahan minuman lebih baik daripada kebanyakan teman-temannya.

8.2

mengandung, memegang

to have information, meaning, or condition 
Transitive: to hold information or a consequence
Contoh-contoh
The book holds the answers to your questions. 

Buku ini berisi jawaban atas pertanyaan Anda.

09

setuju dengan, mendukung

to agree or be in accord with someone or something 
Transitive: to hold with a person or an idea
Contoh-contoh
I hold with the idea that teamwork leads to success. 

Saya mendukung gagasan bahwa kerja tim mengarah pada kesuksesan.

10

menghilangkan, mengeluarkan

to instruct someone to not include or add something, particularly food or drink 
Dialectamerican flagAmerican
Transitive: to hold an ingredient
informal
Contoh-contoh
I'd like a burger, but hold the pickles, please. 

Saya ingin burger, tapi tanpa acar, tolong.

11

hilangkan, jangan sertakan

to request the omission or exclusion of an ingredient or item from a dish 
informal
Contoh-contoh
I'd like a burger, but hold the onions. 

Saya ingin burger, tapi tanpa bawang.

01

pegangan, gagang

a part or attachment of an object meant to be gripped to use or move it 
hold definition and meaning
Contoh-contoh
The suitcase has a sturdy hold for easy carrying. 

Koper memiliki pegangan yang kokoh untuk memudahkan pengangkutan.

02

pegangan, cengkeraman

the action of grasping or gripping something 
informasi gramatikal
status kebernyawaan
abstrak
komposisi morfologis
sederhana
dapat dihitung
bentuk jamak
holds
Contoh-contoh
He maintained a firm hold on the rope. 

Dia mempertahankan pegangan yang kuat pada tali.

03

sel, penjara

a cell or confined space in a jail or prison 
Contoh-contoh
Prisoners waited in the hold before their court hearing. 

Para tahanan menunggu di sel sebelum sidang pengadilan mereka.

04

palka, ruang muatan

the compartment in a ship or aircraft in which they store cargo 
Contoh-contoh
The cargo was secured in the ship's hold. 

Kargo diamankan di palka kapal.

05

benteng, kubu

a fortified place or stronghold 
Contoh-contoh
The rebels retreated to their hold on the hill. 

Para pemberontak mundur ke benteng mereka di bukit.

06

pengaruh, kendali

influence or control over something or someone 
Contoh-contoh
Fear had a strong hold on the community. 

Ketakutan memiliki pengaruh yang kuat pada masyarakat.

07

pemahaman, penguasaan

grasp or comprehension of the nature, quality, or magnitude of something 
Contoh-contoh
She finally got a hold of the complex concept. 

Akhirnya dia memahami konsep yang kompleks.

08

penangguhan, jeda

a period during which an action is paused or awaited 
Contoh-contoh
The project is on hold until funding is secured. 

Proyek ditangguhkan sampai pendanaan diamankan.

09

pegangan, kendali

a physical technique used to control, restrain, or immobilize an opponent by gripping or locking parts of their body 
Contoh-contoh
The judo practitioner maintained a powerful hold on his opponent's torso, preventing any chance of escape or counterattack. 

Praktisi judo mempertahankan pegangan yang kuat pada torso lawannya, mencegah segala kesempatan untuk melarikan diri atau serangan balik.

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