Hold
volume
British pronunciation/hˈə‌ʊld/
American pronunciation/ˈhoʊɫd/

تعریف و معنای "hold"

to hold
01

نگه داشتن, در دست گرفتن

to have in your hands or arms
Transitive: to hold sth
to hold definition and meaning
1.1

نشانه رفتن, نشانه گرفتن

to aim, point, or direct something, especially a gun, weapon, etc.
1.2

از درد (جایی از بدن را) گرفتن

to cover a part of one's body with one's hands, especially because of pain
to hold definition and meaning
1.3

در آغوش گرفتن, بغل کردن

to put one's arms around the body of another person
to hold definition and meaning
02

داشتن, در دست داشتن (استعاری)

to have something as one's own
Transitive: to hold a right or asset
to hold definition and meaning
2.1

پنداشتن, فرض کردن

to have a specific opinion or belief about someone or something
2.2

اعلام کردن, حکم دادن

(especially of a court of law or judge) to decide and declare something
2.3

داشتن (شغل خاصی), مشغول بودن (به شغل خاصی)

to have or occupy a certain position or job
2.4

مواد مخدر (به‌همراه) داشتن

to have illegal drugs
03

برگزار کردن

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc.
Transitive: to hold an event
to hold definition and meaning
04

نگه داشتن

to keep someone or something in a particular position or state
Complex Transitive: to hold sth [adj]
Transitive: to hold sth somewhere
4.1

داشتن (جذابیت), جلب کردن (توجه)

to retain the attention or interest of someone
4.2

نگه داشتن, مدافع بودن

to protect a certain place against an attack
4.3

زندانی کردن, بازداشت کردن، گروگان گرفتن، اسیر گرفتن

to keep someone somewhere and not let them leave, especially as a prisoner
to hold definition and meaning
4.4

نگه داشتن

to keep someone or something from leaving or from what they want to do
4.5

تحت کنترل داشتن, تحت کنترل درآوردن، در دست داشتن، در دست گرفتن

to maintain control over a particular place, often by force
4.6

نگه داشتن

to keep something at a particular rate, level, etc.
4.7

ثابت نگه داشتن, بدون تغییر نگه داشتن

to cause something to stay the same as before
4.8

ثابت ماندن, بدون تغییر ماندن، تغییر نکردن

to stay the same as before
4.9

خوب رد کردن (پیچ، دست‌انداز و...)

(of a vehicle) to keep close contact with the road and to be controllable in an easy and safe manner, particularly when driven at speed
4.10

به راه ادامه دادن در مسیر خاصی (کشتی، هواپیما و...)

(of an aircraft or a ship) to continue to follow the same course as before
4.11

نگه داشته شدن, ماندن

to stay at a particular rate, level, etc.
05

نگه داشتن (وزن), تحمل کردن (وزن)

to bear the weight of something or someone
Transitive: to hold a weight
5.1

دوام آوردن

to stay strong, secure, or in a particular position without collapsing or breaking
06

برقرار بودن, موجود بودن، معتبر بودن

to be or continue to be available or valid
Intransitive
07

نگه داشتن

to reserve or keep something for someone's later use
Transitive: to hold sth
7.1

پشت خط منتظر ماندن

to wait on the phone line until the other person answers it
08

ظرفیت داشتن, جا داشتن، در خود جا دادن

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount
Transitive: to hold an amount or number of something
8.1

قادر به کنترل (میزان مصرف الکل) بودن, زیاده‌روی نکردن (در میزان مصرف الکل)

to be able to consume alcoholic drinks in a reasonable amount and without showing signs of drunkenness
8.2

به ارمغان آوردن, بودن

to offer or have a particular thing
09

موافق بودن, هم‌نظر بودن

to agree or be in accord with someone or something
Transitive: to hold with a person or an idea
10

اضافه نکردن, نریختن

to instruct someone to not include or add something, particularly food or drink
Transitive: to hold an ingredient
InformalInformal
Hold
01

دسته, دستگیره

the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it
hold definition and meaning
02

عملِ گرفتنِ چیزی

the act of grasping
03

سلول, حبس

a cell in a jail or prison
04

کشتی‌جا, بارگیری

the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo
05

قلعه, پناهگاه

a stronghold
06

تسلط, کنترل

power by which something or someone is affected or dominated
07

درک, فهم

understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something
08

نگهداری, بازداشت

a state of being confined (usually for a short time)
09

انتظار, مکث

time during which some action is awaited

hold

v

holder

n

holder

n

holding

n

holding

n

uphold

v

uphold

v
example
مثال
They held candles during the power outage.
As the team captain, she proudly held the championship trophy.
She held her friend's hand for support during the scary movie.
He gently held the fragile vase, careful not to drop it.
Each chapter of the organization holds monthly gatherings for its members.
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