to hold
hold
həʊld
hewld
coldmoldsoldbold

Definition & Meaning of "hold"in English

to hold
01

to have in your hands or arms 

Transitive: to hold sth
to hold definition and meaning
Grammatical Information
Composition
Simple
Action verb
Irregular
Present tense
hold
3rd person singular
holds
Present participle
holding
Past simple
held
Past participle
held
Examples
They held candles during the power outage. 
1.1

to aim, point, or direct something, especially a gun, weapon, etc. 

Transitive: to hold a weapon or tool on sb/sth
Examples
The soldier held a rifle on the enemy. 
1.2

to cover a part of one's body with one's hands, especially because of pain 

Transitive: to hold a part of one's body
to hold definition and meaning
Examples
She held her chest and winced in pain. 
1.3

to put one's arms around the body of another person 

Transitive: to hold sb
to hold definition and meaning
Examples
After a long absence, they held each other in a warm embrace. 
02

to have something as one's own 

Transitive: to hold a right or asset
to hold definition and meaning
Examples
The company holds patents for its innovative technology. 
2.1

to have a specific opinion or belief about someone or something 

Transitive: to hold an opinion or belief
to hold definition and meaning
Examples
My grandfather held traditional values when it came to family. 
2.2

(especially of a court of law or judge) to decide and declare something 

Transitive: to hold that
Examples
The Supreme Court held that the law was unconstitutional. 
2.3

to have or occupy a certain position or job 

Transitive: to hold a position or job
Examples
Mary held a senior management position at the company. 
2.4

to be in possession of illegal drugs 

Intransitive
Examples
When the authorities found out he was holding, they arrested him on the spot. 
03

to organize a specific event, such as a meeting, party, election, etc. 

Transitive: to hold an event
to hold definition and meaning
Examples
She holds a weekly meeting with her team. 
04

to keep someone or something in a particular position or state 

Complex Transitive: to hold sth [adj]
Transitive: to hold sth somewhere
Examples
Please hold the door shut until I fix the latch. 
4.1

to retain the attention or interest of someone 

Transitive: to hold someone's attention or interest
Examples
The movie had enough action and suspense to hold my attention throughout. 
4.2

to protect a certain place against an attack 

Transitive: to hold a place
Examples
The soldiers will hold the fort against any enemy incursions. 
4.3

to keep someone somewhere and not let them leave, especially as a prisoner 

Transitive: to hold sb
to hold definition and meaning
Examples
The rebels held the diplomats as prisoners. 
4.4

to keep someone or something from leaving or from what they want to do 

Transitive: to hold sb/sth
Examples
Hold your breath while I take this photo. 
4.5

to maintain control over a particular place, often by force 

Transitive: to hold a place
Examples
The enemy forces held the border for several months. 
4.6

to lessen or control the force or expression of something 

Examples
She tried to hold her anger during the meeting. 
4.7

to cause something to stay the same as before 

Complex Transitive: to hold sth [adj]
Transitive: to hold sth at a specific rate
Examples
We aim to hold prices steady throughout the year. 
4.8

to stay the same as before 

Intransitive
Examples
I wonder if this peace and quiet will hold for the entire weekend. 
4.9

(of a vehicle) to keep close contact with the road and to be controllable in an easy and safe manner, particularly when driven at speed 

Transitive: to hold a road
Examples
This sports car holds the road like a dream. 
4.10

(of an aircraft or a ship) to continue to follow the same course as before 

Transitive: to hold a course of movement
Examples
The pilot instructed the co-pilot to hold the current heading. 
4.11

to stay at a particular rate, level, etc. 

Examples
Despite the market fluctuations, gold prices held steady this week. 
05

to bear the weight of something or someone 

Transitive: to hold a weight
Examples
I don't trust this old chair to hold my weight. 
5.1

to stay strong, secure, or in a particular position without collapsing or breaking 

Intransitive
Examples
I hope the rope holds while we're climbing. 
06

to be or continue to be available or valid 

Intransitive
Examples
Is the discount still holding for this weekend? 
07

to reserve or keep something for someone's later use 

Transitive: to hold sth
Examples
I'll hold this seat for you until the movie starts. 
7.1

to wait on the phone line until the other person answers it 

Transitive: to hold the telephone line
Intransitive
to hold definition and meaning
Examples
Could you please hold for a moment while I transfer your call? 
08

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount 

Transitive: to hold an amount or number of something
Examples
This jar holds about 1 kilogram of cookies. 
8.1

to be able to consume alcoholic drinks in a reasonable amount and without showing signs of drunkenness 

Transitive: to hold alcoholic drinks
Examples
He can hold his drink better than most of his friends. 
8.2

to have information, meaning, or condition 

Transitive: to hold information or a consequence
Examples
The book holds the answers to your questions. 
09

to agree or be in accord with someone or something 

Transitive: to hold with a person or an idea
Examples
I hold with the idea that teamwork leads to success. 
10

to instruct someone to not include or add something, particularly food or drink 

Dialectamerican flagAmerican
Transitive: to hold an ingredient
Informal
Examples
I'd like a burger, but hold the pickles, please. 
11

to request the omission or exclusion of an ingredient or item from a dish 

Informal
Examples
I'd like a burger, but hold the onions. 
Hold
01

a part or attachment of an object meant to be gripped to use or move it 

hold definition and meaning
Examples
The suitcase has a sturdy hold for easy carrying. 
02

the action of grasping or gripping something 

Grammatical Information
Animacy status
Abstract
Composition
Simple
Countable
Plural form
holds
Examples
He maintained a firm hold on the rope. 
03

a cell or confined space in a jail or prison 

Examples
Prisoners waited in the hold before their court hearing. 
04

the compartment in a ship or aircraft in which they store cargo 

Examples
The cargo was secured in the ship's hold. 
05

a fortified place or stronghold 

Examples
The rebels retreated to their hold on the hill. 
06

influence or control over something or someone 

Examples
Fear had a strong hold on the community. 
07

grasp or comprehension of the nature, quality, or magnitude of something 

Examples
She finally got a hold of the complex concept. 
08

a period during which an action is paused or awaited 

Examples
The project is on hold until funding is secured. 
09

a physical technique used to control, restrain, or immobilize an opponent by gripping or locking parts of their body 

Examples
The judo practitioner maintained a powerful hold on his opponent's torso, preventing any chance of escape or counterattack. 
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