Plaster
01
创可贴, 胶布
a small medical dressing that one can stick over a wound or cut in order to keep it clean and protect it
Dialect
British
British
例子
She put a plaster on her finger after cutting it while cooking.
她在做饭时切到手指后贴了一块创可贴。
The child fell and scraped his knee, so his mom applied a plaster.
孩子摔倒了，擦伤了膝盖，所以他妈妈贴了一个创可贴。
02
石膏, 灰泥
any of several gypsum cements; a white powder (a form of calcium sulphate) that forms a paste when mixed with water and hardens into a solid; used in making molds and sculptures and casts for broken limbs
03
灰泥, 石膏
a material with a soft texture that is a combination of sand, water, and lime which is used to cover walls and ceilings to smooth their surface
04
灰泥, 石膏
a surface of hardened plaster (as on a wall or ceiling)
05
膏药, 贴布
a piece of medical material that can be put on swellings to treat it
例子
The herbal plaster she used contained soothing ingredients to calm the inflammation on her skin.
她使用的草药膏药含有舒缓成分，可以镇静皮肤上的炎症。
She used a medicated plaster to alleviate the muscle pain in her lower back.
她使用了一块药用的膏药来缓解下背部的肌肉疼痛。
to plaster
01
打石膏, 用石膏固定
to encase a part of the body in plaster
Transitive: to plaster a body part
例子
After breaking his arm, the doctor plastered it to ensure proper healing.
在手臂骨折后，医生用石膏固定以确保正确愈合。
The athlete 's ankle injury required the medical team to plaster it for stabilization.
运动员的脚踝受伤需要医疗团队用石膏固定以稳定。
02
粉刷, 覆盖
to cover something noticeably or heavily by sticking or applying a substance onto it
Transitive: to plaster a surface with sth
例子
She decided to plaster her bedroom walls with posters of her favorite bands.
她决定用她最喜欢的乐队的海报贴满她卧室的墙壁。
The activists plastered the city with flyers to raise awareness about the upcoming event.
活动人士贴满了整个城市的传单，以提高人们对即将举行的活动的认识。
03
敷, 贴
to apply a medicinal or therapeutic substance onto a wound or affected area
Transitive: to plaster a wound or sore skin
例子
The nurse plastered the burn with a soothing ointment to relieve pain and promote healing.
护士在烧伤处涂抹了一种舒缓的药膏以减轻疼痛并促进愈合。
He plastered the rash with a medicated cream to alleviate itching and irritation.
他用药膏涂抹皮疹以缓解瘙痒和刺激。
04
抹灰, 粉刷
to cover a wall, ceiling, etc. with a soft usually white material that is made of sand, water, and lime in order to smooth its surface
Transitive: to plaster a surface
例子
The artisan plastered the walls of the medieval castle to repair cracks and imperfections.
工匠粉刷了中世纪城堡的墙壁，以修复裂缝和缺陷。
We hired a contractor to plaster the newly constructed addition to our home.
我们雇了一个承包商来粉刷我们家新建的附加部分。
05
张贴, 贴满
to display something prominently and widely to attract attention
Transitive: to plaster sth somewhere
例子
The campaign team plastered posters of the candidate across the city to raise awareness.
竞选团队在城里贴满了候选人的海报以提高知名度。
The artist plastered flyers advertising the art exhibition on every street corner.
艺术家在街角的每个角落都贴满了宣传艺术展览的传单。
