low
low
loʊ
Π»ΠΎΡƒ
/lΙ™ΚŠ/

ΠžΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ слова Β«lowΒ» Π½Π° английском языкС

01

нСвысокий

not extending far upward
low definition and meaning
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
A low hedge bordered the pathway.
Низкая ΠΈΠ·Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡŒ окаймляла Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠΊΡƒ.
1.1

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, нСвысокий

positioned close to the earth's surface or another baseline
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The sun was low in the sky by evening.
К Π²Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Ρƒ солнцС Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎ Π² Π½Π΅Π±Π΅.
1.2

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, Π½ΠΈΠΆΠ½ΠΈΠΉ

at the bottom point or level of something
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
He suffered from chronic low back pain.
Он страдал ΠΎΡ‚ хроничСской Π±ΠΎΠ»ΠΈ Π² Π½ΠΈΠΆΠ½Π΅ΠΉ части спины.
02

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ

small or below average in degree, value, level, or amount
low definition and meaning
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
She was raising three kids on a low income.
Она воспитывала Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΈΡ… Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅ΠΉ Π½Π° Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΡ…ΠΎΠ΄.
03

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, нСкачСствСнный

of a very poor or inferior condition or quality
low definition and meaning
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The report was rejected due to its low content quality.
ΠžΡ‚Ρ‡Π΅Ρ‚ Π±Ρ‹Π» ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ ΠΈΠ·-Π·Π° Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ качСства содСрТания.
04

ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ, ΡƒΠ½Ρ‹Π»Ρ‹ΠΉ

experiencing a state of deep sadness or discouragement
low definition and meaning
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
I was feeling low after the news.
Π― чувствовал сСбя ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ послС новостСй.
05

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, Π±Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΊ экватору

geographically located near the equatorial region, typically within the tropics
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The warming effect is strongest at low latitudes.
Π­Ρ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ потСплСния Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ силСн Π² Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΡ… ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΡ‚Π°Ρ….
06

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ

(of a pitched ball) thrown or moving at a height below what is considered a fair or standard level
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
He struck out trying to hit a low curveball.
Он промахнулся, ΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚Π°ΡΡΡŒ ΡƒΠ΄Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΌΡƒ ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠΌΡƒ мячу.
07

Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΈΠΉ, Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ

(of clothing) designed with a neckline that dips to show more of the upper chest or cleavage
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
She wore a dress with a low neckline.
На Π½Π΅ΠΉ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ ΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ с Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΌ Π²Ρ‹Ρ€Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΌ.
08

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Ρ‚Ρ‹ΠΉ

(of footwear) designed to cover only the foot and not the ankle or leg
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
She wore low oxfords with her suit.
Она Π½Π°Π΄Π΅Π»Π° Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠ΅ оксфорды со своим ΠΊΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŽΠΌΠΎΠΌ.
09

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, ΠΌΠ΅Π»ΠΊΠΈΠΉ

(of a river or lake) having less water than usual
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The river was low this summer.
Π Π΅ΠΊΠ° Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΉ этим Π»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ.
10

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΈΠΉ

(of a sound or voice) deep in tone or soft in volume
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
His low voice was hard to hear.
Π•Π³ΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ голос Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄Π½ΠΎ ΡƒΡΠ»Ρ‹ΡˆΠ°Ρ‚ΡŒ.
11

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, Π³Π»ΡƒΠ±ΠΎΠΊΠΈΠΉ

(of a vowel) articulated by positioning the tongue down and the mouth open
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The word contains a low vowel sound.
Π‘Π»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎ содСрТит Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ гласный Π·Π²ΡƒΠΊ.
12

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, нСдостаточный

not having enough of something necessary or expected
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
They were low on fuel.
Π£ Π½ΠΈΡ… Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π°.
12.1

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, скудный

(of a supply) existing in a diminished amount or nearing depletion
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The oil supply was low due to high demand.
ΠŸΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π²ΠΊΠΈ Π½Π΅Ρ„Ρ‚ΠΈ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΠ·-Π·Π° высокого спроса.
13

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, скромный

of minor significance, status, or rank
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
He had a low-status job at the company.
Π£ Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° низкооплачиваСмая Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π° Π² ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ.
13.1

популярный, Π²ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΠ³Π°Ρ€Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ

(of art or culture) associated with popular, mass, or non-elite tastes
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
He studied both high and low art forms.
Он ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π°Π» ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ высокиС, Ρ‚Π°ΠΊ ΠΈ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡ‹ искусства.
14

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, нСчСстный

lacking moral integrity or showing unethical behavior
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
He used a low trick to win the case.
Он использовал Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ Ρ‚Ρ€ΡŽΠΊ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ Π²Ρ‹ΠΈΠ³Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΎ.
15

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡ…ΠΎΠΉ

(of an opinion) expressing a negative view or low regard for something or someone
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
He had a low opinion of his abilities.
Π£ Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎ своих способностях.
16

Π½Π΅Π·Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ, ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ·Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ

appearing in a way that avoids notice or prominence
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
They kept a low profile after the scandal.
Они Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π»ΠΈ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»ΡŒ послС скандала.
17

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ

operating at a reduced pace or gear level
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The car was in low gear climbing the hill.
ΠΠ²Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒ Π±Ρ‹Π» Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°Ρ‡Π΅, поднимаясь Π½Π° Ρ…ΠΎΠ»ΠΌ.
18

ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ, Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ€Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ

primitive or early in form, function, or evolution
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
Bacteria are considered low organisms.
Π‘Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΈ ΡΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠΈ.
19

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, простой

marked by simplicity or minimalism in religious practice or belief
Dialectbritish flagBritish
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
They attended a low-church Anglican service.
Они посСтили Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΡ†Π΅Ρ€ΠΊΠΎΠ²Π½ΡƒΡŽ Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠΊΡƒΡŽ слуТбу.
01

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎ

in or toward a physically low place, level, or posture
low definition and meaning
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The cat crouched low, ready to pounce.
ΠšΠΎΡ‚ присСл Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎ, Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΊ ΠΏΡ€Ρ‹ΠΆΠΊΡƒ.
02

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎ, смирСнно

in a reduced, degraded, or humbled condition socially, morally, or emotionally
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
She swore she would bring him low.
Она поклялась, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΡƒΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ‚ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎ.
03

Ρ‚ΠΈΡ…ΠΎ, Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎ

with a sound that is deep or quiet in tone
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
We were talking low so we would n't wake mother.
ΠœΡ‹ Π³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Ρ‚ΠΈΡ…ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ Π½Π΅ Ρ€Π°Π·Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΌΠ°ΠΌΡƒ.
04

Ρ‚ΠΈΡ…ΠΎ, Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎ

with reduced loudness, brightness, or force
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
Turn the radio low while I'm on the call.
Убавь Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΠΎ, ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ° я Π½Π° Π·Π²ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠ΅.
05

дСшСво, ΠΏΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΉ Ρ†Π΅Π½Π΅

for a small amount of money or at a reduced price
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
She bought the stocks low and sold them high.
Она ΠΊΡƒΠΏΠΈΠ»Π° Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ дСшСво ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°Π»Π° ΠΈΡ… Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ.
01

пСрвая ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°Ρ‡Π°, низкая ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°Ρ‡Π°

the lowest forward gear in a vehicle, used for driving slowly, climbing hills, or towing heavy loads
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
He shifted into low to get up the steep hill.
Он ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡ΠΈΠ»ΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΡƒΡŽ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°Ρ‡Ρƒ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΠΉ Ρ…ΠΎΠ»ΠΌ.
02

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΡŒ, низкая Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠ°

a point or level that is lower than others, especially in a negative context

nadir

ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
His popularity ratings are at an all-time low.
Π•Π³ΠΎ Ρ€Π΅ΠΉΡ‚ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΈ популярности находятся Π½Π° Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡ€Π΄Π½ΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅.
03

дСпрСссия, ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ давлСния

a region where atmospheric pressure is lower than the surrounding areas
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
A cold low is moving in from the west.
Π₯ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ΄Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ Ρ†ΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½ двиТСтся с Π·Π°ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π°.
04

Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ, дСпрСссия

a condition of emotional downturn, sadness, or lack of motivation
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
After losing the job, he hit a serious low.
ПослС ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ ΠΎΠ½ достиг ΡΠ΅Ρ€ΡŒΠ΅Π·Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ спада.
05

ΠΌΡ‹Ρ‡Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, Ρ€Ρ‘Π²

the deep, drawn-out vocal sound produced by a cow or other bovine animal
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The low of the cow echoed across the pasture.
ΠœΡ‹Ρ‡Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Π΅ΡΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ ΠΏΠΎ пастбищу.
01

ΠΌΡ‹Ρ‡Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ

(of a cow or bull) to make a deep, resonant sound
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The cows low softly in the pasture at dusk.
ΠšΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ ΠΌΡ‹Ρ‡Π°Ρ‚ Ρ‚ΠΈΡ…ΠΎ Π½Π° пастбищС Π² сумСрках.

ЛСксичСскоС Π”Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π²ΠΎ

lowly
lowness
low
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