original
o
ɜ
Π΅
ri
ˈrΙͺ
Ρ€ΠΈ
gi
Κ€Ι™
Π΄ΠΆΠ΅
nal
nΙ™l
Π½Π΅Π»
/Ι™ΙΉΛˆΙͺd‍ʒΙͺnə‍l/

ΠžΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ слова Β«originalΒ» Π½Π° английском языкС

01

ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ

created firsthand by an artist or creator, not reproduced
original definition and meaning
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The painting was an original work by the artist, not a reproduction.
ΠšΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠ½Π° Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠΉ Ρ…ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°, Π° Π½Π΅ Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ.
1.1

ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ

(a work created by an author, artist, or composer) entirely new and not based on existing works or sources
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The author 's original novel captivated readers with its unique storyline.
ΠžΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠ°Π½ Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π° ΠΎΡ‡Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π» Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ своСй ΡƒΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡŽΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ.
02

ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ, Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ

existing at the start of a specific period or process
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The gardens have recently been restored to their original glory.
Π‘Π°Π΄Ρ‹ Π½Π΅Π΄Π°Π²Π½ΠΎ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ восстановлСны Π΄ΠΎ своСй ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ славы.
03

ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ

directly from the source, not passed through any intermediary
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
He preferred reading original research papers rather than summaries.
Он ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΠΎΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π» Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹, Π° Π½Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡŽΠΌΠ΅.
04

ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ, ΠΊΡ€Π΅Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ

able to create new and inventive ideas or things
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
She is an original thinker with bold concepts.
Она ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΌΡ‹ΡΠ»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒ со смСлыми концСпциями.
01

ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π», ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΈΠΊ

an initial creation, such as an audio recording, from which duplicates or copies are produced
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The producer safeguarded the original to ensure high-quality copies could be made.
ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡŽΡΠ΅Ρ€ Π·Π°Ρ‰ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ» ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π», Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ ΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ высококачСствСнныС ΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ.
02

something that serves as a model or template for producing copies

ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The prototype functions as the original for mass production.
03

ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π», Ρ‚Π²ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ†

a person with unique ideas or creativity
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
As an original, she refused to follow trends.
Как ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π», ΠΎΠ½Π° ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π»Π°ΡΡŒ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π½Π΄Π°ΠΌ.

ЛСксичСскоС Π”Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π²ΠΎ

originality
originally
unoriginal
original
origin
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