rule
rule
ru:l
rool
British pronunciation
/ruːl/

Definice a význam slova „rule“ v angličtině

01

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

rule definition and meaning
example
Příklady
The game has rules for scoring points.
02

a measuring tool, typically a strip of wood, metal, or plastic, with a straight edge used for drawing lines or measuring lengths

rule definition and meaning
example
Příklady
The tailor measured the fabric with a flexible rule.
03

a principle or standard that ordinarily governs behavior or conduct

example
Příklady
The rules of conduct were explained at orientation.
04

something regarded as a normative example or standard model

example
Příklady
The rule in the industry is to maintain high safety standards.
05

a description or prescription of a linguistic practice

example
Příklady
Morphological rules determine how words change form.
06

a law or principle concerning natural phenomena

example
Příklady
The rule of nature ensures the survival of species.
07

a standard procedure or formula for solving a class of mathematical problems

example
Příklady
Using the rule, she quickly found the sum of the series.
08

any systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order

example
Příklady
Each rule in the monastery guides both conduct and ritual.
09

dominance or authority exercised through legal, political, or formal power

example
Příklady
The region experienced strict military rule.
10

vláda, panování

the period during which a monarch, leader, or government has control or authority over a country or territory
example
Příklady
The end of his rule led to a power struggle among rival factions.
Konec jeho vlády vedl k mocenskému boji mezi soupeřícími frakcemi.
to rule
01

vládnout, panovat

to control and be in charge of a country
Transitive: to rule a country
to rule definition and meaning
example
Příklady
The monarch ruled the kingdom with absolute authority.
Panovník vládl království s absolutní autoritou.
02

rozhodnout, vyslovit

to officially declare or state something as true, especially in a legal or authoritative manner
Transitive: to rule that
example
Příklady
The board ruled that the application met all the necessary requirements.
Rada rozhodla, že žádost splňuje všechny nezbytné požadavky.
03

dominovat, vládnout

to be the most important or dominant
Intransitive
example
Příklady
In the debate, logic ruled, leaving emotion aside.
V debatě vládla logika, která nechala emoce stranou.
04

rozhodnout, vyslovit

to make an official decision about something
Intransitive: to rule on an issue | to rule against an issue | to rule in favor of an issue
example
Příklady
The judge is expected to rule on the case next week after reviewing all the evidence.
Očekává se, že soudce příští týden po přezkoumání všech důkazů rozhodne o případu.
05

ovládat, kontrolovat

to control or restrain something or someone, maintaining order or preventing excess
Transitive: to rule one's emotions
example
Příklady
He tried to rule his curiosity, waiting for the full story to unfold.
Snažil se ovládat svou zvědavost a čekal, až se odhalí celý příběh.
06

linkovat, narýsovat čáry

to draw straight, parallel lines across a surface, such as paper
Transitive: to rule paper
example
Příklady
The journal pages were ruled, making it easier to keep the writing neat.
Stránky deníku byly linkované, což usnadňovalo udržování písma úhledného.
07

vládnout, ovládat

(of a planet) to have a dominant or guiding influence over a zodiac sign, astrological house, or other celestial aspect
Transitive: to rule a zodiac sign or astrological house
example
Příklady
Jupiter rules Sagittarius, expanding the natural optimism and adventurous spirit of Sagittarians.
Jupiter vládne Střelci, rozšiřuje přirozený optimismus a dobrodružného ducha Střelců.
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