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Rule
01
instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played
Exemple
The rules of chess dictate how each piece moves.
Players must follow the rules to avoid penalties.
02
a measuring tool, typically a strip of wood, metal, or plastic, with a straight edge used for drawing lines or measuring lengths
Exemple
The carpenter measured the wood with a steel rule.
A plastic rule helped her keep the design precise.
03
a principle or standard that ordinarily governs behavior or conduct
Exemple
Manners are guided by unwritten social rules.
Honesty is a fundamental rule in most workplaces.
04
something regarded as a normative example or standard model
Exemple
His behavior set a rule for how employees should act.
This case is the rule rather than the exception.
05
a description or prescription of a linguistic practice
Exemple
The grammar book outlines the rules of sentence structure.
A rule in phonology explains the pronunciation of vowels.
06
a law or principle concerning natural phenomena
Exemple
Newton 's laws are fundamental rules of physics.
The rule of gravity governs the motion of objects.
07
a standard procedure or formula for solving a class of mathematical problems
Exemple
The multiplication rule helps calculate probabilities.
He applied the rule for differentiating polynomials.
08
any systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order
Exemple
Monks live according to the Benedictine rule.
The rule prescribes daily prayers and communal meals.
09
dominance or authority exercised through legal, political, or formal power
Exemple
The country was under colonial rule for decades.
Citizens resisted the rule of the oppressive regime.
10
domnie, guvernare
the period during which a monarch, leader, or government has control or authority over a country or territory
Exemple
The rule of the king lasted for over four decades.
Domnia regelui a durat peste patru decenii.
The country experienced peace during her rule.
Țara a cunoscut pace în timpul domniei sale.
to rule
01
conduce, domni
to control and be in charge of a country
Transitive: to rule a country
Exemple
The monarch ruled the kingdom with absolute authority.
Monarhul a condus regatul cu autoritate absolută.
The president ruled the nation during a time of economic prosperity.
Președintele a condus națiunea într-o perioadă de prosperitate economică.
02
decide, hotărî
to officially declare or state something as true, especially in a legal or authoritative manner
Transitive: to rule that
Exemple
The judge ruled that the defendant was guilty of all charges.
Judecătorul a hotărât că inculpatul este vinovat de toate acuzațiile.
The committee ruled that the proposal was acceptable and would proceed.
Comitetul a hotărât că propunerea era acceptabilă și va continua.
03
domina, conduce
to be the most important or dominant
Intransitive
Exemple
In this industry, innovation rules above all else.
În această industrie, inovația domnă peste toate.
Money often rules in political decisions, overshadowing other concerns.
Banii deseori domnă în deciziile politice, eclipsând alte preocupări.
04
hotărî, decide
to make an official decision about something
Intransitive: to rule on an issue | to rule against an issue | to rule in favor of an issue
Exemple
The judge is expected to rule on the case next week after reviewing all the evidence.
Se așteaptă ca judecătorul să hotărască în cauză săptămâna viitoare după examinarea tuturor dovezilor.
The board of directors will convene tomorrow to rule on the proposed merger.
Consiliul de administrație se va întruni mâine pentru a lua decizia cu privire la fuziunea propusă.
05
stăpâni, controla
to control or restrain something or someone, maintaining order or preventing excess
Transitive: to rule one's emotions
Exemple
He had to rule his impatience, waiting for the meeting to start.
A trebuit să-și stăpânească nerăbdarea, așteptând să înceapă întâlnirea.
They had to rule their excitement as they awaited the announcement.
Au trebuit să-și stăpânească entuziasmul în timp ce așteptau anunțul.
06
a trasa linii, a creiona linii
to draw straight, parallel lines across a surface, such as paper
Transitive: to rule paper
Exemple
She ruled the paper with a pencil to create evenly spaced lines for her notes.
Ea a trasat hârtia cu un creion pentru a crea linii uniform distanțate pentru notele sale.
He carefully ruled the edges of the paper to ensure all lines were perfectly straight.
El a trasat cu grijă marginile hârtiei pentru a se asigura că toate liniile erau perfect drepte.
07
stăpâni, conduce
(of a planet) to have a dominant or guiding influence over a zodiac sign, astrological house, or other celestial aspect
Transitive: to rule a zodiac sign or astrological house
Exemple
Mars rules Aries, giving those born under this sign a bold and energetic personality.
Marte stăpânește Berbecul, oferind celor născuți sub acest semn o personalitate îndrăzneață și energică.
Mars is said to rule the first house of the zodiac, shaping the way we present ourselves to the world.
Se spune că Marte stăpânește prima casă a zodiacului, modelând modul în care ne prezentăm lumii.
Arbore Lexical
misrule
ruly
rule
