Rule
01
instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played
أمثلة
The rules of chess dictate how each piece moves.
Players must follow the rules to avoid penalties.
02
a measuring tool, typically a strip of wood, metal, or plastic, with a straight edge used for drawing lines or measuring lengths
أمثلة
The carpenter measured the wood with a steel rule.
A plastic rule helped her keep the design precise.
03
a principle or standard that ordinarily governs behavior or conduct
أمثلة
Manners are guided by unwritten social rules.
Honesty is a fundamental rule in most workplaces.
04
something regarded as a normative example or standard model
أمثلة
His behavior set a rule for how employees should act.
This case is the rule rather than the exception.
05
a description or prescription of a linguistic practice
أمثلة
The grammar book outlines the rules of sentence structure.
A rule in phonology explains the pronunciation of vowels.
06
a law or principle concerning natural phenomena
أمثلة
Newton 's laws are fundamental rules of physics.
The rule of gravity governs the motion of objects.
07
a standard procedure or formula for solving a class of mathematical problems
أمثلة
The multiplication rule helps calculate probabilities.
He applied the rule for differentiating polynomials.
08
any systematic body of regulations defining the way of life of members of a religious order
أمثلة
Monks live according to the Benedictine rule.
The rule prescribes daily prayers and communal meals.
09
dominance or authority exercised through legal, political, or formal power
أمثلة
The country was under colonial rule for decades.
Citizens resisted the rule of the oppressive regime.
10
حكم, عهد
the period during which a monarch, leader, or government has control or authority over a country or territory
أمثلة
The rule of the king lasted for over four decades.
استمر حكم الملك لأكثر من أربعة عقود.
The country experienced peace during her rule.
عاشت البلاد السلام خلال حكمها.
to rule
01
حكم, سيطر
to control and be in charge of a country
Transitive: to rule a country
أمثلة
The monarch ruled the kingdom with absolute authority.
حكم الملك المملكة بسلطة مطلقة.
The president ruled the nation during a time of economic prosperity.
حكم الرئيس الأمة خلال فترة من الازدهار الاقتصادي.
02
حكم, قرر
to officially declare or state something as true, especially in a legal or authoritative manner
Transitive: to rule that
أمثلة
The judge ruled that the defendant was guilty of all charges.
حكم القاضي بأن المتهم مذنب بجميع التهم.
The committee ruled that the proposal was acceptable and would proceed.
قررت اللجنة أن الاقتراح مقبول وسيتم المضي قدمًا.
03
يسيطر, يحكم
to be the most important or dominant
Intransitive
أمثلة
In this industry, innovation rules above all else.
في هذه الصناعة، تسود الابتكارات فوق كل شيء.
Money often rules in political decisions, overshadowing other concerns.
كثيرًا ما يحكم المال في القرارات السياسية، مما يطغى على المخاوف الأخرى.
04
حكم, قرر
to make an official decision about something
Intransitive: to rule on an issue | to rule against an issue | to rule in favor of an issue
أمثلة
The judge is expected to rule on the case next week after reviewing all the evidence.
من المتوقع أن يحكم القاضي في القضية الأسبوع المقبل بعد مراجعة جميع الأدلة.
The board of directors will convene tomorrow to rule on the proposed merger.
سوف يجتمع مجلس الإدارة غدًا لـ اتخاذ قرار بشأن الاندماج المقترح.
05
يسيطر, يتحكم
to control or restrain something or someone, maintaining order or preventing excess
Transitive: to rule one's emotions
أمثلة
He had to rule his impatience, waiting for the meeting to start.
كان عليه أن يسيطر على نفاد صبره، في انتظار بدء الاجتماع.
They had to rule their excitement as they awaited the announcement.
كان عليهم أن يكبحوا حماسهم أثناء انتظار الإعلان.
06
يخطط, يرسم خطوطًا
to draw straight, parallel lines across a surface, such as paper
Transitive: to rule paper
أمثلة
She ruled the paper with a pencil to create evenly spaced lines for her notes.
قامت بتخطيط الورقة بقلم رصاص لإنشاء خطوط متباعدة بشكل متساو لملاحظاتها.
He carefully ruled the edges of the paper to ensure all lines were perfectly straight.
قام بحذر بتخطيط حواف الورقة لضمان أن تكون جميع الخطوط مستقيمة تمامًا.
07
يحكم, يسيطر
(of a planet) to have a dominant or guiding influence over a zodiac sign, astrological house, or other celestial aspect
Transitive: to rule a zodiac sign or astrological house
أمثلة
Mars rules Aries, giving those born under this sign a bold and energetic personality.
المريخ يحكم برج الحمل، مما يمنح المولودين تحت هذا البرج شخصية جريئة ونشطة.
Mars is said to rule the first house of the zodiac, shaping the way we present ourselves to the world.
يقال إن المريخ يحكم المنزل الأول من البروج، مشكلاً الطريقة التي نقدم بها أنفسنا للعالم.
شجرة معجمية
misrule
ruly
rule
