Vest
01
背心, 马甲
a sleeveless piece of clothing that is worn under a jacket and over a shirt
Dialect
American
American
语法信息
有生性状态
无生命
形态构成
简单词
可数
复数形式
vests
例子
He wore a crisp white shirt and a charcoal gray vest under his suit jacket for the wedding.
他穿着一件清爽的白衬衫和一件炭灰色的马甲在西装外套下参加婚礼。
1.1
背心, 马甲
A sleeveless, collarless undergarment worn by men on the upper part of the body, often used for added warmth or comfort beneath outer clothing
例子
He wore a vest under his shirt for added warmth.
他在衬衫下面穿了一件背心以增加温暖。
02
背心, 马甲
a sleeveless garment worn over other clothing, typically designed for a specific function, such as providing safety, carrying gear, or enhancing performance in an activity.
例子
The firefighter’s vest was made of heat-resistant material to protect against flames.
消防员的背心是由耐热材料制成的，以保护免受火焰的伤害。
to vest
01
授予, 赋予
to grant power, authority, or rights to someone, typically in an official or legal context
Transitive: to vest sb with a right or power
语法信息
形态构成
简单词
动作动词
规则
现在时
vest
第三人称单数
vests
现在分词
vesting
一般过去时
vested
过去分词
vested
例子
The constitution vests the president with the authority to veto legislation.
宪法赋予总统否决立法的权力。
02
给...穿衣, 使穿上
to dress someone in formal clothing, particularly in religious or ceremonial robes
Transitive: to vest sb in a garment
例子
The choir members were vested in matching gowns for the performance.
合唱团成员为表演穿着了相配的长袍。
03
穿, 装扮
to dress in formal clothing, particularly in special robes for religious ceremonies
Intransitive: to vest in a garment
例子
The priest vested in his robes before the church service.
牧师在教堂礼拜前穿上了他的长袍。
04
授予, 赋予
to give control, ownership, or authority over something to a person or group
Transitive: to vest a right or power in sb
例子
The decision to approve the project was vested in the hands of the board.
批准项目的决定被赋予了董事会。
05
获得权利, 被授予
to gain a legal right or entitlement, typically after a certain period or condition is met
Intransitive
例子
The employee's stock options will vest after three years of employment.
员工的股票期权将在工作三年后归属。
