down
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d
o
a
w
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n
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British pronunciation
/daʊn/
01

w dół, na dół

toward a lower position or level
down definition and meaning
example
Example
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She carefully climbed down the ladder to reach the ground safely.
The children slid down the slide at the playground, laughing as they landed in the sand.
02

w dół, dalej

used to indicate a position further along a path or direction
example
Example
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The grocery store is down the block.
The cafe is down the road, just past the intersection.
03

przez wieki, na przestrzeni wieków

used to indicate that something has happened or existed throughout a long period of time
example
Example
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The story of love and sacrifice has been passed down the ages.
The struggles of the working class have been documented down the decades.
01

w dół, na dół

at or toward a lower level or position
down definition and meaning
example
Example
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The sun slowly sank down behind the mountains.
The airplane descended down through the clouds for landing.
02

na niższym poziomie, w dół

at a reduced level or strength
example
Example
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The music was too loud, so he turned it down.
She calmed down after the argument.
03

na dół, na południe

toward a lower latitude or southward
example
Example
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We're heading down to Florida for the holidays.
They moved down to the coast for a better lifestyle.
04

wpłata początkowa, czeska wpłata

in reference to an initial or immediate payment made as part of a larger sum, often as a deposit
example
Example
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He paid £ 50 down on the car and promised to pay the rest next week.
You can put £ 10 down now and settle the remaining balance later.
05

nieczynny, wyłączony

to a state of non-operation or closure
example
Example
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The website went down when too many users tried to access it simultaneously.
The business folded down after many years of operation.
06

w dół, do

from a past point in time or sequence toward a later one
example
Example
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The history book covers events in England down to 1540.
The research traces the development of the theory down to the present day.
07

w dół, w brzuch

into or toward the stomach
example
Example
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I ca n't seem to keep anything down since I got sick.
She felt nauseous and could n't keep her breakfast down.
08

w dół, w niższej pozycji

at or to a reduced price, value, or rank
example
Example
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In the rankings, the team fell down to the third position.
During the auction, bids started going down rapidly.
09

zmniejszyć, skurczyć

to a more focused or reduced form
example
Example
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She edited the essay down to 500 words.
They managed to boil the concept down to its core ideas.
10

poniżej, na dno

into a state of defeat or rejection
example
Example
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The council voted the proposal down after hours of debate.
The opposing team was brought down in the final minutes of the match.
11

na papierze, na piśmie

in written form or recorded
example
Example
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She wrote down all the instructions as the teacher explained them.
He put down his thoughts in a journal every night.
01

przygnębiony, smutny

experiencing a temporary state of sadness
down definition and meaning
example
Example
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He seemed down lately, ever since he lost his job.
Ostatnio wydawał się przygnębiony, odkąd stracił pracę.
She appeared down after hearing the bad news about her friend's illness.
Po usłyszeniu złych wieści o chorobie swojej przyjaciółki, wyglądała na przygnębioną.
02

w dół, zjeżdżający

moving or facing a direction from a higher to a lower position
down definition and meaning
example
Example
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The down escalator takes passengers from the upper level to the ground floor.
The down slope of the hill made skiing difficult for beginners.
03

niedostępny, zamknięty

(of a computer system) not working temporarily or properly
example
Example
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The company's website was down for maintenance, causing inconvenience for online shoppers.
Strona internetowa firmy była niedostępna w związku z konserwacją, co sprawiło kłopoty dla kupujących online.
We had to postpone the meeting because the server was down, preventing us from accessing important documents.
Musieliśmy przełożyć spotkanie, ponieważ serwer był niedostępny, co uniemożliwiło nam dostęp do ważnych dokumentów.
04

spadnięty, obniżony

having experienced a reduction in value or performance
example
Example
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The stock prices are down today due to the market crash.
Our sales numbers are down this quarter compared to last year.
05

wyeliminowany, zdjęty z gry

eliminated or dismissed from play due to a strikeout in a game
example
Example
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He ’s down after a fast pitch caught him off guard.
The team is one down, hoping for a comeback.
06

opanowany, dopracowany

fully learned or achieved with skill and confidence
example
Example
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She had the dance routine down perfectly after weeks of practice.
He finally got the recipe down after several attempts.
07

opuszczone, zamknięte

having been lowered or closed
example
Example
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The blinds are down, blocking the sunlight.
The curtains are down after the performance.
08

ukończone, zrealizowane

completed or finished, especially in a sequence or list
example
Example
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He had three down and four more left to tackle.
The tasks were nearly all down, only one more remained.
09

chory, w złym stanie

affected by a sickness, often temporarily
example
Example
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He ’s been down with the flu all week.
She ’s feeling down with a cold today.
10

przygnębiony, smutny

having a sad or discouraging mood or tone
example
Example
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That was a down movie; it left me feeling so gloomy.
I do n’t want to watch anything down tonight, let ’s pick something uplifting.
11

gotowy, zainteresowany

showing agreement, loyalty, or willingness to participate in an activity or cause
example
Example
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She's down with the new project idea.
Are you down for a road trip this weekend?
to down
01

pożreć, zjeść łapczywie

to rapidly and completely consume food
to down definition and meaning
example
Example
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She was so hungry that she could down a whole pizza by herself.
He downed the whole pizza in under 10 minutes.
02

duszać, wypić jednym haustem

to drink completely, often in one go
example
Example
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He downed the bottle of water after his run.
She quickly downed her glass of wine before the toast.
03

pokonać, zdominować

to defeat or overcome someone or something, typically in a contest or competition
example
Example
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The team downed their rivals in the championship game.
She downed her opponent in a fierce tennis match.
04

powalić, zestrzelić

to bring something or someone to the ground, typically by force or action
example
Example
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The strong winds downed several trees in the park.
The storm downed the power lines, leaving the city without electricity.
05

zestrzelić, zestrzeliwać

to make something fall or crash, typically through force or gunfire
example
Example
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The missile downed the enemy helicopter in mid-air.
The fighter jet successfully downed an incoming missile.
01

puch, pióra

the smooth fluffy feathers of a bird
example
Example
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The duck's down kept it warm during the winter.
The jacket is filled with down for extra warmth.
02

puch, meszek

hair that is thin, soft, and short on someone's face or body
example
Example
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The baby ’s head was covered in the soft down.
She had a fine layer of down on her upper lip.
03

szansa, dzięki

a chance a team has to move the football forward toward the opponent's end zone
example
Example
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After three unsuccessful downs, they punted the ball away.
On second down, the wide receiver caught a short pass for a gain of three yards.
04

puch, wełna

fine, soft hair found on animals, like sheep or deer
example
Example
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The down on the deer ’s coat kept it warm in the cold weather.
Sheep are sheared for their down, which is used to make wool products.
05

wzgórze, pasta (or pastwiska)

a hilly, grassy area with little vegetation, often used for grazing
example
Example
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The sheep were scattered across the rolling downs.
We took a long walk through the windswept downs.
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