to give away
01
譲る, 寄付する
to give something as a gift or donation to someone
Transitive: to give away sth
文法情報
形態的構成
句動詞
動作動詞
規則的
分離可能
不変化詞
away
基本動詞
give
現在時制
give away
三人称単数
gives away
現在分詞
giving away
単純過去
gave away
過去分詞
given away
例
She decided to give away her old clothes to a local charity.
彼女は古着を地元の慈善団体に寄付することに決めた。
02
明かす, 暴露する
to reveal or expose information that was meant to be kept confidential or secret
Transitive: to give away information or secrets
例
The employee accidentally gave away the company's future product plans during the interview.
従業員はインタビュー中に誤って会社の将来の製品計画を明らかにしてしまった。
03
暴露する, 明かす
to reveal information that incriminates or exposes someone's secrets or actions
Transitive: to give away the culprit
例
The suspicious look on Mark's face gave him away when asked about his involvement in the crime.
犯罪への関与について尋ねられたとき、マークの顔の怪しげな表情が彼を暴露した。
04
花嫁を引き渡す, 祭壇に導く
to escort the bride to the bridegroom and formally give her permission to marry him
Transitive: to give away the bride
例
As a symbol of their union, the mother and father jointly gave their daughter away during the ceremony.
彼らの結びつきの象徴として、母と父は式の間に娘を共同で引き渡しました。
05
与える, 贈る
to accidentally or carelessly allow someone to gain an advantage or score
Transitive: to give away an advantage or score
例
In the football game, the team's defense gave away two easy goals to the opposing team.
サッカーの試合で、チームのディフェンスは相手チームに2つの簡単なゴールを与えた。
06
授与する, 贈る
to present something, typically as part of a ceremony or event
Transitive: to give away sth
Ditransitive: to give away sth to sb
例
The mayor gave away the awards at the charity gala, recognizing outstanding community contributions.
市長は慈善ガラで賞を 授与し、コミュニティの卓越した貢献を認めました。
