to surrender
01
降伏する, 屈服する
to give up resistance or stop fighting against an enemy or opponent
Intransitive
例
Faced with overwhelming forces, the army decided to surrender to avoid further bloodshed.
圧倒的な勢力に直面し、軍隊はさらなる流血を避けるために降伏することを決めた。
02
降伏する, 譲る
to give away or yield something, usually under pressure or voluntarily
Transitive: to surrender sth
例
The soldiers were forced to surrender their weapons to the enemy.
兵士たちは敵に武器を降伏することを余儀なくされた。
Surrender
01
降伏, 屈服
the act of yielding, giving up, or submitting to an opponent, authority, or circumstance
例
Faced with overwhelming odds, the general ordered a strategic surrender to avoid further casualties.
圧倒的な不利に直面し、将軍はさらなる犠牲を避けるために戦略的降伏を命じた。
02
諦め, 絶望
the acceptance or yielding to despair, hopelessness, or overwhelming emotion
例
She felt a complete surrender to grief after the loss.
彼女は喪失後、悲しみへの完全な降伏を感じた。
03
降伏, 降参
the act of giving oneself or something over, often under agreed terms
例
The surrender of the city followed negotiations with the invaders.
都市の降伏は、侵略者との交渉の後に続いた。
04
降伏, 引き渡し
the act of delivering a person into lawful custody
例
The suspect 's surrender to the authorities occurred at dawn.
容疑者の当局への投降は夜明けに起こった。
