ferment
fer
ˈfɜr
fēr
ment
mɛnt
ment
British pronunciation
/fɜːmˈɛnt/

英語での「ferment」の定義と意味

to ferment
01

発酵させる

to trigger a process where microorganisms break down sugars in a substance, often creating alcohol or acids
Transitive: to ferment a substance
to ferment definition and meaning
example
The baker uses yeast to ferment the dough and make it rise.
パン屋は酵母を使って生地を発酵させ、膨らませます。
02

発酵する

to undergo fermentation through chemical breakdown of substances by microorganisms such as yeast or bacteria
Intransitive
example
The grapes began to ferment in the warm sun, transforming into wine over time.
ブドウは暖かい日差しの中で発酵し始め、時間とともにワインに変わった。
03

発酵させる, 騒動を引き起こす

to agitate individuals or groups and create trouble or unrest among them
Transitive: to ferment a negative reaction
example
The malicious gossip spread by a few individuals fermented mistrust and animosity within the community.
少数の個人によって広められた悪意のある噂は、コミュニティ内に不信感と敵意を醸成しました
04

発酵する, 沸騰する

to be in a state of disorder or unrest
Intransitive
example
As political tensions reached a boiling point, discontent fermented among the populace.
政治的緊張が沸点に達したとき、不満が人々の間で発酵した。
Ferment
01

発酵, 興奮

a state of agitation, excitement, or unrest, often associated with rapid change or transformation
example
The political scandal caused a ferment within the government, leading to calls for reform.
政治スキャンダルは政府内に沸騰を引き起こし、改革を求める声が上がった。
02

発酵, 酵母

a natural process where tiny organisms like yeast turn sugars into alcohol and other byproducts without air
example
During the ferment, bubbles of gas rose to the surface of the grape juice.
発酵の間、気泡がぶどうジュースの表面に浮かび上がった。
03

発酵剤, 酵母

an agent such as yeast or bacteria added to food or drink to start the ferment process
example
The baker sprinkled a ferment into the dough so the bread would rise.
パン屋はパンが膨らむように生地に発酵種を振りかけました。
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