to excuse
01
용서하다, 넘어가다
to forgive someone for making a mistake, etc.
Transitive: to excuse sb
예시들
Understanding the circumstances, she chose to excuse her colleague for the unintentional oversight.
상황을 이해하고, 그녀는 의도치 않은 실수에 대해 동료를 용서하기로 선택했다.
He frequently excuses his friends for their occasional lapses.
그는 친구들의 가끔 있는 실수를 자주 용서합니다.
02
변명하다, 용서하다
to act as a valid reason or justification for something
Transitive: to excuse an action or shortcoming
예시들
His illness served to excuse his absence from the meeting.
그의 병은 회의에 불참한 것을 변명하는 데 도움이 되었다.
The bad weather could excuse the delay in the flight schedule.
나쁜 날씨가 비행 일정의 지연을 변명할 수 있습니다.
03
면제하다, 용서하다
to formally free or exempt someone from an obligation, responsibility, or task
Transitive: to excuse sb from an obligation
예시들
The manager excused him from the meeting because of his conflicting schedule.
매니저는 그의 일정 충돌로 인해 회의에서 그를 면제했습니다.
She was excused from jury duty because she had a prior engagement.
그녀는 사전 약속이 있어 배심원 의무에서 면제되었습니다.
04
변명하다, 용서하다
to try to minimize or remove the blame associated with a wrongdoing by offering an explanation or defense
Transitive: to excuse a wrongdoing
예시들
He tried to excuse his mistake by saying he did n't have enough time to prepare.
그는 준비할 시간이 충분하지 않았다고 말하며 자신의 실수를 변명하려고 했다.
The defendant attempted to excuse his actions by arguing that he was under stress.
피고는 자신이 스트레스를 받고 있다고 주장하며 자신의 행동을 변명하려고 시도했습니다.
05
용서하다, 참작하다
to pardon or overlook someone's mistake or wrongdoing
Transitive: to excuse a mistake or wrongdoing
예시들
The teacher excused the student's late arrival because of the traffic.
선생님은 교통 체증으로 인한 학생의 지각을 용서했습니다.
He asked her to excuse his behavior, and she forgave him.
그는 그녀에게 자신의 행동을 용서해 달라고 부탁했고, 그녀는 그를 용서했다.
06
용서하다, 허락하다
to grant permission for someone to leave or exit a room, meeting, or event
Transitive: to excuse sb
예시들
The professor excused the student from the lecture when he had to leave early.
교수는 학생이 일찍 떠나야 할 때 강의에서 면제해 주었습니다.
He was excused from the gathering as he had an urgent matter to attend to.
그는 급한 일이 있어 모임에서 면제되었습니다.
Excuse
01
변명, 구실
a reason given to explain one's careless, offensive, or wrong behavior or action
예시들
He made an excuse for being late to the meeting, claiming that traffic was heavy.
그는 회의에 늦은 이유로 교통이 밀렸다고 주장하며 변명을 했다.
She used a family emergency as an excuse to leave the party early.
그녀는 파티를 일찍 떠나기 위해 가족 응급 상황을 구실로 사용했습니다.
02
변명, 구실
an extremely bad example
어휘 나무
excusatory
excused
excuser
excuse
