to excuse
ex
ˈɪks
iks
cuse
kju:z
kyooz
excise

Définition et signification de « excuse » en anglais

to excuse
01

excuser, pardonner

to forgive someone for making a mistake, etc. 
Transitive: to excuse sb
to excuse definition and meaning
Exemples
Understanding the circumstances, she chose to excuse her colleague for the unintentional oversight. 

Comprenant les circonstances, elle a choisi d'excuser son collègue pour l'oubli involontaire.

02

justifier, excuser

to act as a valid reason or justification for something 
Transitive: to excuse an action or shortcoming
informations grammaticales
composition morphologique
simple
verbe d’action
régulier
présent
excuse
3e personne du singulier
excuses
participe présent
excusing
passé simple
excused
participe passé
excused
Exemples
His illness served to excuse his absence from the meeting. 

Sa maladie a servi à excuser son absence à la réunion.

03

exempter, dispenser

to formally free or exempt someone from an obligation, responsibility, or task 
Transitive: to excuse sb from an obligation
Exemples
The manager excused him from the meeting because of his conflicting schedule. 

Le manager l'a excusé de la réunion en raison de son emploi du temps conflictuel.

04

excuser, justifier

to try to minimize or remove the blame associated with a wrongdoing by offering an explanation or defense 
Transitive: to excuse a wrongdoing
Exemples
He tried to excuse his mistake by saying he didn't have enough time to prepare. 

Il a essayé d'excuser son erreur en disant qu'il n'avait pas assez de temps pour se préparer.

05

excuser, pardonner

to pardon or overlook someone's mistake or wrongdoing 
Transitive: to excuse a mistake or wrongdoing
Exemples
The teacher excused the student's late arrival because of the traffic. 

Le professeur a excusé le retard de l'élève à cause de la circulation.

06

excuser, donner congé

to grant permission for someone to leave or exit a room, meeting, or event 
Transitive: to excuse sb
Exemples
The professor excused the student from the lecture when he had to leave early. 

Le professeur a excusé l'étudiant de la conférence quand il a dû partir plus tôt.

Excuse
01

excuse, prétexte

a reason given to explain one's careless, offensive, or wrong behavior or action 
informations grammaticales
statut d’animéité
abstrait
composition morphologique
composé
dénombrable
forme plurielle
excuses
Exemples
He made an excuse for being late to the meeting, claiming that traffic was heavy. 

Il a trouvé une excuse pour son retard à la réunion, prétextant qu'il y avait beaucoup de circulation.

02

prétexte, simulacre

something considered a poor or inadequate example of its kind 
Exemples
That old shed is an excuse for a garage. 

Cette vieille remise est un prétexte pour un garage.

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