Before
volume
British pronunciation/bɪˈfɔː/
American pronunciation/bɪˈfɔːr/
01

dříve, předtím

at an earlier point in time
before definition and meaning
example
Example
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I had visited that city before.
She had worked in that department before.
02

před, v před

positioned ahead of or in front of a person or object in space
before definition and meaning
Old useOld use
example
Example
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The knight rode before, leading the procession through the village.
He stood before, waiting for the others to catch up.
01

před, dříve než

ahead of something else in a sequence or order
before definition and meaning
example
Example
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The number 5 comes before 6 on the list.
Your name is before mine in the phonebook.
02

před, dříve než

at a time earlier than something
example
Example
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She had to finish her work before dinner.
He always wakes up before sunrise.
2.1

před, dříve než

at a specific time prior to the hour indicated on the clock
Dialectamerican flagAmerican
example
Example
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It 's ten minutes before three.
The event will start five minutes before six.
03

před, přední

in front of or ahead of something or someone in space
example
Example
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The cat sat before the fireplace, enjoying the warmth.
She stood before the mirror, carefully adjusting her hair.
04

před, nad

in a position of greater importance or priority relative to something else
example
Example
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She always puts family before work.
He values honesty before all else.
4.1

před, raději než

in preference to another option, often implying the alternative is undesirable or unacceptable
example
Example
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I would die before betraying my friends.
They would face defeat before abandoning their beliefs.
05

před, u

under the authority or judgment of a higher power or body
example
Example
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The case was brought before the judge.
He stood before the council to present his proposal.
06

před, před před publikem

in front of others for a performance, presentation, or similar purpose
example
Example
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He spoke before the audience about his new book.
The orchestra performed before a large crowd.
07

před, vůči

used to indicate confronting something directly, often in a challenging or significant way
example
Example
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They had to retreat before the advancing army.
The council faced the challenge of improving the economy before them.
08

před vámi, před sebou

in a position to be used
example
Example
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Before you is a list of recommendations.
The options are laid before you for decision.
09

před, předtím než

in anticipation of something that will occur later
example
Example
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There are many exciting things waiting before us.
Great challenges lie before us in the next few months.
10

před, vzhledem k

in relation to or with regard to a specific issue, subject, or moral consideration
example
Example
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The question of justice is before the people of this nation.
His conduct was a matter of great importance before society.
11

před, před silou

under the effect or control of a strong force or event
example
Example
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The village crumbled before the hurricane ’s fury.
The tree fell before the strength of the wind.
12

před, před odečty

prior to any subtractions, deductions, or changes
example
Example
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The total revenue before deductions was $50,000.
The salary before tax is $4,000 per month.
before
01

než, předtím než

used to indicate that one event happens earlier than another event in time
before definition and meaning
example
Example
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Do n't forget to lock the door before you go out.
I will call you before I go to bed tonight.
02

spíše než, dříve než

used to show that one action is preferred over another
example
Example
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She would leave before she would argue with him.
I would rather walk before I take the bus.
03

dříve než, předtím než

used to show that something happens sooner or faster than expected
example
Example
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We ’ll finish this task before the the day ends.
The train will arrive before you even realize it.
04

předtím, než

used to express the time leading up to a certain event or action
example
Example
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The wait for the doctor took longer than we thought before we could see her.
It was n’t until the last moment before we could submit our project.
05

dříve než, předtím než

used to indicate that something is done to ensure that a particular situation does not occur
example
Example
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Get that report to me before the deadline expires.
Leave the door open before the dog escapes.
5.1

než, předtím než

used to warn that something negative will happen if an action is not performed
example
Example
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Get your things packed before I call the authorities!
Finish your chores before I tell your parents!
06

než, předtím než

used to indicate that one thing must happen for another to be possible or to occur
example
Example
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You must complete the payment before you can receive the service.
The team must practice before they can compete in the tournament.
01

před, dřívější

the earlier time or event
example
Example
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We had never seen anything like it in the before.
The before of the meeting was filled with brief introductions.
02

předchozí stav, předrenovační stav

an image, condition, or situation that shows the state prior to a specified treatment or change
example
Example
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The before of the house was unrecognizable after the renovation.
I prefer the befores in these makeover shows, as they often look more natural.
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