Hledat
last
Example
We missed the last train home, so we had to call a taxi.
After a long day, she finally finished the last chapter of her book.
1.1
poslední, nejméně pravděpodobný
being the least probable or appropriate choice in a given situation
Example
She was the last person I expected to win the competition, given her lack of experience.
He is the last person I would trust with my secrets.
Example
In our department, he holds the last position, which means he handles the least important tasks.
In the competition, she finished in last place, but she was proud to have participated.
Example
I visited my grandparents last weekend.
Last year was one of the hottest on record.
Example
In his last breath, he whispered a final goodbye.
His last words were filled with love and appreciation for his family.
04
poslední, jediný
being the sole one left or still in existence
Example
She was the last survivor of the plane crash.
They were the last remaining members of the original team, and they celebrated their long friendship.
last
01
naposledy, naposled
used to refer to the most recent time at which an event occurred
Example
I last saw her at the coffee shop last week.
Naposledy jsem ji viděl v kavárně minulý týden.
The team last won the championship in 2019.
Tým naposledy vyhrál šampionát v roce 2019.
02
poslední, naposledy
used to indicate that something or someone comes after every other item or person
Example
In the race, he finished last but was proud of his effort.
She was the last to arrive at the party, as everyone else had already started celebrating.
Example
First, we ’ll discuss the budget, then the timeline, and last, the implementation strategy.
Last, we should consider the environmental impact of the project before making any final decisions.
to last
Example
The concert lasts for two hours, showcasing the band's greatest hits.
The meeting lasted for over two hours, much longer than we anticipated.
Example
Despite years of use, the old leather jacket has lasted remarkably well and still looks stylish.
If you store your tools properly, they will last longer.
2.1
trvat, vydržet
to exist in sufficient quantity until it is no longer available
Intransitive
Example
The promotion is valid while the supplies last.
This special offer on electronics is available only while stock lasts, so do n’t miss out!
Example
They bought enough supplies to last the entire camping trip.
We have enough water to last for the entire hike.
2.3
vydržet, trvat
to sustain oneself in a challenging situation
Intransitive: to last sometime
Example
After trying to quit smoking, he realized he could only last a few hours without a cigarette.
I hope she will last in her new position at the company for at least a year before considering a move.
Last
01
poslední, naposledy
the final instance of seeing, hearing, or mentioning someone or something, often implying no further contact or sight after that point
Example
After the argument, it was the last we heard from them for weeks.
That was the last we saw of him before he disappeared into the crowd.
02
předminulý týden, uplynulý týden
the most recent instance of a specified timeframe
Example
I went hiking the week before last, and it was a fantastic experience.
The night before last, I watched a thrilling movie that kept me on the edge of my seat.
03
poslední, poslední osoba
the final person, thing, or event in a sequence, coming after all others
Example
The last of the runners crossed the finish line just before sunset.
After a long evening, the last of the guests finally left the party.
04
kopyto, last
a solid form, typically made of wood or plastic, used by shoemakers to shape or repair shoes and boots to a specific size and design
Example
The shoemaker used a wooden last to ensure the shoe fit perfectly.
Custom shoes are often built on a last made specifically for the customer ’s foot shape.
05
poslední, konečný
the concluding comment in a discussion, often implying that no further instances will follow
Example
After much deliberation, I finally shared my last on the matter.
His last was filled with emotion, as he reflected on their years together.
06
poslední chvíle, poslední okamžik
the final stage in a person's life, indicating the moment of death
Example
She lived fully and bravely until her last, surrounded by family.
She held onto her memories until the last, cherishing every moment of her life.
Blízká Slova
