against
01
反对
in opposition to someone or something
例子
She has been fighting against discrimination for years.
她多年来一直在 反对 歧视。
02
对抗
used to indicate acting as a defense in the face of a negative force or outcome
例子
He installed a security system against burglaries.
他安装了一个防盗窃的安全系统。
03
对抗
used to indicate the relationship between a sum of money (loan, financing, guarantee) and the corresponding asset or security
例子
They received a loan against their house.
他们以房子作抵押获得了一笔贷款。
04
对着, 旁边
in direct contact with or close proximity to
例子
The ladder leaned against the wall.
梯子靠在墙上。
05
反对, 与...形成对比
in opposition to; in contrast with
例子
The bold design of the modern building stood against the traditional architecture of the surrounding structures.
现代建筑的大胆设计与周围建筑的传统建筑风格形成对比。
06
对抗, 交换
used to indicate the exchange, substitution, trade, or compensation of one item, service, or benefit for another
例子
They offered a discount on the product against a coupon.
他们提供产品折扣以换取优惠券。
