against
01
ضد
in opposition to someone or something
أمثلة
We must protect the environment against pollution.
يجب أن نحمي البيئة ضد التلوث.
02
ضد
used to indicate acting as a defense in the face of a negative force or outcome
أمثلة
We vaccinated our children against the flu.
لقد لقحنا أطفالنا ضد الإنفلونزا.
03
ضد
used to indicate the relationship between a sum of money (loan, financing, guarantee) and the corresponding asset or security
أمثلة
He borrowed $1,000 against his car as collateral.
اقترض 1000 دولار باستخدام سيارته كضمان ضد.
04
ضد, بجانب
in direct contact with or close proximity to
أمثلة
He leaned against the tree for support.
اتكأ على الشجرة للحصول على الدعم.
05
ضد, في تناقض مع
in opposition to; in contrast with
أمثلة
The artist intentionally placed dark shadows against the bright sunlight to create a dramatic effect.
وضع الفنان عمداً ظلالاً داكنة ضد ضوء الشمس الساطع لخلق تأثير درامي.
06
مقابل, عوضًا عن
used to indicate the exchange, substitution, trade, or compensation of one item, service, or benefit for another
أمثلة
He traded his bicycle against a skateboard.
قام بمبادلة دراجته مقابل لوح تزلج.
