to sanction
01
批准, 正式认可
to officially approve of something such as an action, change, practice, etc.
Transitive: to sanction an action or practice
例子
The bank manager had the authority to sanction large financial transactions after a thorough review.
银行经理有权在彻底审查后批准大额金融交易。
02
批准, 认可
to officially approve or validate a proposal or agreement
Transitive: to sanction a proposal or agreement
例子
The government sanctioned the treaty, solidifying the agreement between the two nations.
政府批准了该条约，巩固了两国之间的协议。
03
制裁, 处罚
to impose a penalty or punitive measure upon an individual, entity, or action
Transitive: to sanction a person or institution | to sanction a person or institution for an action
例子
The disciplinary committee sanctioned the student for plagiarism.
纪律委员会因抄袭制裁了该学生。
Sanction
01
制裁, 限制措施
an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law
例子
The government imposed economic sanctions on the country for violating international agreements.
政府因该国违反国际协议而对其施加经济制裁。
02
formal and official approval or authorization
03
a social control mechanism used to enforce societal norms or standards
词汇树
sanctionative
sanctioned
sanctioning
sanction
