shift
shift
ΚƒΙͺft
ΡˆΠΈΡ„Ρ‚
/ΚƒΙͺft/

ΠžΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ слова Β«shiftΒ» Π½Π° английском языкС

01

ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ, ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π²ΠΈΠ³Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ

to move from a particular place or position to another
Intransitive: to shift | to shift somewhere
to shift definition and meaning
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The cat lazily shifted from the sunny spot on the windowsill to the cooler shade beneath the table.
ΠšΠΎΡ‚ Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ²ΠΎ пСрСмСстился с солнСчного мСста Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Π² Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ…Π»Π°Π΄Π½ΡƒΡŽ Ρ‚Π΅Π½ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ столом.
02

ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ

to change one's opinion, idea, attitude, or plan
Transitive: to shift one's opinion or standpoint [adj]
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
After hearing the compelling arguments, she decided to shift her opinion on the controversial issue.
Π£ΡΠ»Ρ‹ΡˆΠ°Π² ΡƒΠ±Π΅Π΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π°Ρ€Π³ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹, ΠΎΠ½Π° Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠΈΠ»Π° ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ своС ΠΌΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ спорному вопросу.
03

ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ, ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ€Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ

(of wind) to move to a different direction
Intransitive: to shift | to shift to a direction
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
As the storm approached, the wind began to shift, making sailing conditions more challenging.
По ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ приблиТСния ΡˆΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ° Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π» ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ сдСлало условия плавания Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ слоТными.
04

ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ, ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ

to move or alter the location, arrangement, or orientation of something
Transitive: to shift sth
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
It was necessary to shift the furniture in the room to accommodate the new bookshelves.
Π‘Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ мСбСль Π² ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ½Π°Ρ‚Π΅, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΈ.
05

Π΄Π²ΠΈΠ³Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ, ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ

to move or adjust one's body from one position to another
Intransitive
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
To get a better angle for the photograph, the photographer had to shift and crouch down slightly.
Π§Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Π»ΡƒΡ‡ΡˆΠΈΠΉ ΡƒΠ³ΠΎΠ» для Ρ„ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°Ρ„ΠΈΠΈ, Ρ„ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°Ρ„Ρƒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡˆΠ»ΠΎΡΡŒ ΡΠ΄Π²ΠΈΠ½ΡƒΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΠΈ слСгка ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡ‚ΡŒ.
06

ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ, Π·Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ

to substitute or replace one thing with another
Transitive: to shift sth
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The company shifted its software platform, moving from a traditional system to a cloud-based solution.
Компания смСнила свою ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΠ½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ‚Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡƒ, пСрСйдя с Ρ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ систСмы Π½Π° ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅.
07

ΡΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ

(of a policy, point of view, or situation) to become something different
Intransitive
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
Over the years, public opinion on the issue of climate change has gradually shifted.
Π‘ Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ общСствСнноС ΠΌΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ вопросу измСнСния ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π° постСпСнно измСнилось.
08

ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ, ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ

to change the gear or transmission mode in a vehicle
Intransitive: to shift into higher or lower gear
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
Before entering the highway, the driver decided to shift into a higher gear for smoother acceleration.
ΠŸΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄ въСздом Π½Π° шоссС Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠΈΠ» ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°Ρ‡Ρƒ Π½Π° Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π²Ρ‹ΡΠΎΠΊΡƒΡŽ для Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ускорСния.
09

ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡŽΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ, ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ

to undergo a systematic phonetic change in language over a period of time
Intransitive
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The vowel system in the dialect slowly shifted as a result of historical linguistic influences.
Гласная систСма Π² Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Π΅ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ измСнилась Π² Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅ историчСских лингвистичСских влияний.
10

Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ, Π½Π°ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΡŒ

to activate or engage the shift key on a keyboard
Intransitive
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
To type the capital letter " A, " you need to shift and press the corresponding key on the keyboard.
Π§Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ Π½Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π·Π°Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½ΡƒΡŽ Π±ΡƒΠΊΠ²Ρƒ "А", Π½ΡƒΠΆΠ½ΠΎ Π½Π°ΠΆΠ°Ρ‚ΡŒ Shift ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΡƒΡŽ ΠΊΠ»Π°Π²ΠΈΡˆΡƒ Π½Π° ΠΊΠ»Π°Π²ΠΈΠ°Ρ‚ΡƒΡ€Π΅.
11

ΡΠ΄Π²ΠΈΠ³Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ, ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ

to move or change position swiftly and suddenly
Intransitive
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
In response to the emergency alarm, the crowd shifted towards the exits.
Π’ ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ Π½Π° Π°Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠΉΠ½ΡƒΡŽ ΡΠΈΠ³Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΏΠ° ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ‚ΠΈΠ»Π°ΡΡŒ ΠΊ Π²Ρ‹Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌ.
12

(Nigerian) to unlawfully take something or someone

Slang
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
They tried to shift my wallet at the market.
01

смСна

the period of time when a group of people work during the day or night
shift definition and meaning
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
After a long night shift, she was tired and went straight to bed.
ПослС Π΄ΠΎΠ»Π³ΠΎΠΉ Π½ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ смСны ΠΎΠ½Π° устала ΠΈ сразу Π»Π΅Π³Π»Π° ΡΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΡŒ.
1.1

смСна, Π±Ρ€ΠΈΠ³Π°Π΄Π°

a group of workers scheduled to work during a specific period of time
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The night shift always manages to complete their tasks efficiently.
Ночная смСна всСгда ΡƒΡΠΏΠ΅ΡˆΠ½ΠΎ справляСтся со своими Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡Π°ΠΌΠΈ.
02

прямоС ΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅, ΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅-мСшок

a simple and loose-fitting dress that hangs straight down from the shoulders and does not have a waistline
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
She wore a comfortable shift to the casual summer party.
Она Π½Π°Π΄Π΅Π»Π° ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅-Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Π°ΡˆΠΊΡƒ Π½Π° Π½Π΅Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ Π»Π΅Ρ‚Π½ΡŽΡŽ Π²Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΊΡƒ.
03

a displacement of something in which its position changes but its orientation does not

ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
They corrected the shift before continuing construction.
04

сдвиг, измСнСниС

a significant change in the nature or quality of something
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The policy shift improved the company's working conditions.
Π‘ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΡƒΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΡˆΠΈΠ»Π° условия Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ.
05

the act of replacing one thing with another

ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The factory workers managed the shift of the production line efficiently.
06

сдвиг

the action of relocating from one place to another
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
I need to shift these boxes from the warehouse to the loading dock.
07

a loose dress that hangs straight from the shoulders without a defined waist

08

клавиша shift, клавиша ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ рСгистра

the key on a typewriter or keyboard that changes lowercase letters to uppercase and provides access to special characters
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
She used the shift key to type the capital letters in her name.
Она использовала ΠΊΠ»Π°Π²ΠΈΡˆΡƒ shift, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ Π½Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π·Π°Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π±ΡƒΠΊΠ²Ρ‹ своСго ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ.
09

сдвиг, Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΎΠΌ

a fracture in the earth's crust caused by the movement of one side relative to the other
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
Geologists examined the shift to understand the region's seismic activity.
Π“Π΅ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ сдвиг, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎΠ±Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΡΠ΅ΠΉΡΠΌΠΈΡ‡Π΅ΡΠΊΡƒΡŽ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°.

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