to survive
01
生き残る, 生存する
to remain alive after enduring a specific hazardous or critical event
Intransitive
例
After the plane crash, the survivors had to find shelter and food while waiting for rescue, managing to survive against all odds.
飛行機事故の後、生存者は救助を待つ間、避難所と食料を見つけなければならず、あらゆる困難に打ち勝って 生き延びる ことができた。
02
生き残る, 生存する
to continue to live or exist specifically after experiencing a particular severe event or accident
Transitive: to survive
例
The explorer survived the treacherous journey through the desert.
探検家は砂漠を通る危険な旅を生き延びた。
例
She had to survive on a very tight budget after losing her job.
彼女は仕事を失った後、非常に厳しい予算で 生き延びる 必要がありました。
04
生き残る, 長寿で上回る
to live longer than another person, particularly in the context of longevity or life expectancy
Transitive: to survive sb
例
Despite the challenges of old age, the widowed man continued to survive his friends and peers.
老齢の困難にもかかわらず、その未亡人は友人や同僚を生き延びることを続けた。
語彙ツリー
survival
surviving
survivor
survive
