to survive
01
幸存, 生存
to remain alive after enduring a specific hazardous or critical event
Intransitive
语法信息
形态构成
简单词
状态动词
规则
现在时
survive
第三人称单数
survives
现在分词
surviving
一般过去时
survived
过去分词
survived
例子
After the plane crash, the survivors had to find shelter and food while waiting for rescue, managing to survive against all odds.
飞机失事后，幸存者不得不寻找庇护所和食物等待救援，设法 生存 下来，克服了重重困难。
02
幸存, 生存
to continue to live or exist specifically after experiencing a particular severe event or accident
Transitive: to survive
例子
The explorer survived the treacherous journey through the desert.
探险者幸存于穿越沙漠的险恶旅程。
例子
She had to survive on a very tight budget after losing her job.
失去工作后，她不得不在非常紧张的预算下 生存。
04
存活, 在寿命上超过
to live longer than another person, particularly in the context of longevity or life expectancy
Transitive: to survive sb
例子
Her grandparents survived their children and lived into their late nineties.
她的祖父母比他们的孩子活得更久，活到了九十多岁。
词汇树
survival
surviving
survivor
survive
