second
se
ˈsɛ
se
cond
kənd
kēnd
British pronunciation
/ˈsɛkənd/

英語での「second」の定義と意味

second
01

二番目の, 二次的な

being number two in order or time
second definition and meaning
example
This is his second attempt at solving the puzzle.
これは彼のパズルを解くための2回目の試みです。
1.1

二番目の, 第二の選択

chosen or considered after the first option
example
His second choice for college was still prestigious.
彼の大学への第二希望は依然として権威があった。
1.2

二番目の, 別の

extra or repeated, especially another chance or instance
example
I 'd love a second cup of tea.
お茶の二杯目が欲しいです。
02

二次的, 従属的

being of a lower or secondary status, sometimes still important but not the highest
example
The restaurant is second only to the famous one downtown.
そのレストランはダウンタウンの有名なレストランに次いで二番目です。
2.1

二番目の, 補助の

ranking just below the top position in a structured profession, especially in military or maritime roles
example
He was promoted to second mate on the cargo vessel.
彼は貨物船で二等航海士に昇進しました。
03

二番目の, 交互の

happening once in every two occurrences
example
The committee meets every second Tuesday.
委員会は 隔週 火曜日に会合します。
04

二番目の, 二位

finishing immediately after the winner
example
She took second place in the spelling bee.
彼女はスペリングビーで2位を取りました。
05

二番目の、似ている

resembling or serving as another version of something famous
example
Critics called him the second Shakespeare of modern literature.
批評家たちは彼を現代文学の第二のシェイクスピアと呼んだ。
06

第二の, 補助的な

referring to a lower or supporting musical role
SpecializedSpecialized
example
He played second violin in the orchestra.
彼はオーケストラで第二バイオリンを演奏しました。
07

二番目の, セカンドギア

relating to the position or gear just above first in a sequence of vehicle gears
example
He shifted into second gear as the car gained speed.
車がスピードを上げるにつれて、彼はセカンドギアにシフトした。
08

二番目の, 二人称

(grammar) describing forms that refer to the person being addressed
example
In English, " you " is a second person pronoun.
英語では、「you」は二人称代名詞です。
Second
01

, 二番目

the standard SI unit of time, equal to one-sixtieth of a minute
Wiki
second definition and meaning
example
She won the race by just 22 seconds.
彼女はたった22差でレースに勝った。
02

瞬間,

a very brief moment in time
example
Hold on, I 'll be there in a second.
ちょっと待って、でそこに行くよ。
03

, 秒角

a small unit of angle measurement, primarily used in astronomy, equal to 1/3,600 of a degree
example
The telescope has a resolution of 0.2 seconds of arc.
その望遠鏡の分解能は0.2 の角度です。
04

二番目,

the one that follows the first
example
He was the second of four children.
彼は4人兄弟の2番目でした。
05

二番目, 指揮で二番目

the individual who holds the second-highest status in a group or organization
example
She's the second in command at the embassy.
彼女は大使館で2番目の指揮官です。
06

セコンド, アシスタント

the assistant who helps or represents the main participant in a contest, especially in a duel or boxing match
example
The boxer's second handed him water between rounds.
ボクサーのセコンドはラウンドの間に彼に水を渡しました。
07

, 秒間隔

(music) the distance between two notes that are directly next to each other in a scale
SpecializedSpecialized
example
The melody includes several major seconds.
そのメロディーにはいくつかの長二度が含まれています。
08

二度, 第二音

(music) the second note in the scale, directly above the tonic or root note
SpecializedSpecialized
example
The second of the scale adds brightness to the chord.
スケールの二度はコードに明るさを加えます。
09

二番目

a grade level in early education, following the first
Dialectbritish flagBritish
example
She 's in the second this year.
彼女は今年2年生です。
10

二度目の食事,

a second portion of food at a meal, used in plural form
InformalInformal
example
Anyone want seconds?
誰かおかわりしたい人はいますか?
11

セコンド, 軽微な欠陥のある商品

merchandise sold at a reduced price due to minor flaws, used in plural form
example
These towels are seconds, so they're half price.
これらのタオルはセコンドなので、半額です。
12

二等粉, 二等粉のパン

a type of flour, or bread made from it, that is coarser and of lower quality, used in plural form
example
They baked bread from seconds during hard times.
彼らは困難な時期にsecondsからパンを焼きました。
13

支持,

the act or statement of supporting a motion in a meeting
example
The motion was passed after the second.
動議は第二の後に可決されました。
second
01

第二に, 次に

used to indicate the second item in a list of arguments, reasons, or steps
second definition and meaning
example
First, the plan is costly; second, it's impractical.
第一に、計画は高価です;第二に、非現実的です。
02

二位に

describing a competitor or team that comes immediately after the winner
example
She trained hard but finished second in the finals.
彼女は一生懸命練習したが、決勝で2位で終わった。
03

第二に, 二位で

being next in position or preference after the top or first
example
Tokyo is Japan's second most populous city.
東京は日本で二番目に人口の多い都市です。
to second
01

支持する, 第二

to officially endorse a proposal or nomination during a formal discussion
Transitive: to second a proposal or nomination
to second definition and meaning
example
She seconds the proposal to extend the deadline.
彼女は締め切りを延長する提案を支持します
02

支持する, 賛成する

to back someone's opinion or statement
example
Many scientists second this hypothesis.
多くの科学者がこの仮説を支持しています。
03

支援する, 助ける

to provide additional help or resources
example
The general seconds troops to the border monthly.
一般部隊は毎月国境を支援します。
04

一時的に配置する, 出向させる

to assign an employee to a different position for a limited time
Dialectbritish flagBritish
Transitive: to second sb
example
She was seconded to the marketing department for six months.
彼女は6ヶ月間マーケティング部門に出向しました。
05

支援する, 補助する

to act as a backup or assistant in a duel, boxing match, etc
example
His trainer seconds him in every match.
彼のトレーナーはすべての試合で彼をサポートします。
06

続く, 次ぐ

to come immediately after in sequence
Old useOld use
example
Spring seconds winter in the natural order.
春は自然の順序で冬の次に来ます
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