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to tax
01
gravar, imponer
to impose a financial charge by the government on income, goods, services, or properties to generate revenue for public services and functions
Transitive: to tax a person or their assets
Ejemplos
Governments often tax income to generate revenue for public services and infrastructure.
Los gobiernos a menudo gravan los ingresos para generar ingresos para los servicios públicos y la infraestructura.
The city council decided to tax businesses operating within its jurisdiction.
El ayuntamiento decidió gravar a las empresas que operan dentro de su jurisdicción.
02
acusar, imputar
to formally accuse someone of wrongdoing or to charge them with an offense
Transitive: to tax sb with sth
Ejemplos
The prosecutor taxed him with embezzlement after a lengthy investigation.
El fiscal lo acusó de malversación después de una larga investigación.
The officials taxed the company with violations of environmental regulations.
Los funcionarios acusaron a la empresa de violaciones de las regulaciones ambientales.
03
agotar, poner a prueba
to put a great strain on someone's abilities, energy, or resources
Transitive: to tax resources or abilities
Ejemplos
The long hours at work really taxed his energy and focus.
Las largas horas de trabajo realmente pusieron a prueba su energía y concentración.
The constant pressure from the project deadline began to tax her patience.
La presión constante del plazo del proyecto comenzó a poner a prueba su paciencia.
04
tasear, evaluar
to officially determine or assess the amount of costs or fees in a legal case
Transitive: to tax legal costs
Ejemplos
The court will tax the legal fees to be paid by the losing party.
El tribunal tasará los honorarios legales que debe pagar la parte perdedora.
After the trial, the judge taxed the costs of the lawsuit, dividing them between both parties.
Después del juicio, el juez tasó los costos del juicio, dividiéndolos entre ambas partes.
Tax
01
impuesto
a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services
Ejemplos
April 15th is the deadline for filing income tax returns in the United States.
El 15 de abril es la fecha límite para presentar las declaraciones de impuestos sobre la renta en los Estados Unidos.
The government imposed a new tax on luxury goods to increase revenue.
El gobierno impuso un nuevo impuesto a los artículos de lujo para aumentar los ingresos.
Árbol Léxico
overtax
taxer
taxing
tax
