about
01
关于，有关
used to express the matters that relate to a specific person or thing
语法信息
例子
I read an interesting article about health and fitness.
我读了一篇关于健康和健身的有趣文章。
02
关于, 有关
used to indicate the fundamental focus, concern, or purpose of something
例子
At its core, the debate is really about freedom of speech.
从本质上讲，争论实际上是关于言论自由。
03
关于, 有关
used to describe a characteristic, quality, or nature of a person or thing
例子
There's something mysterious about the new neighbor that makes everyone curious.
新邻居身上有一些神秘的东西，关于他的一切都让人好奇。
04
关于, 有关
used to show the reason for someone's feelings, actions, or opinions
例子
They’re worried about the storm.
他们担心关于风暴。
05
围绕, 在
used to indicate a general sense of movement without specifying a precise path or direction
Dialect
British
British例子
We walked about the town.
我们在镇子周围走了走。
06
周围, 在
used to express the presence or location of something in various parts of a particular area
DialectBritish
British例子
There were papers strewn about the office, making it look cluttered.
办公室里文件四处散落，看起来杂乱无章。
07
在...周围, 在...附近
used to refers to something being near a specific place or location
例子
The children were playing about the garden all afternoon.
孩子们整个下午都在花园周围玩耍。
08
围绕
used to mean that a person or thing is surrounding or encircling something or someone on every side
例子
People gathered about the performer, eager to watch the show.
人们聚集在表演者周围，急切地想看表演。
09
关于，有关
used to indicate that someone or something is doing or dealing with something
例子
The villagers were going about their daily tasks when the storm hit.
村民们正在忙于日常事务时，风暴来袭。
about
01
大约，差不多
used with a number to show that it is not exact
语法信息
程度副词
例子
There were about 20 people at the party.
派对上有大约20人。
例子
There's a library about, providing easy access to books and resources.
附近有一个图书馆，提供方便的书籍和资源获取。
03
周围, 附近
used to express the presence or existence of something in a general area or location
DialectBritish
British例子
I’ve heard there’s a flu going about, so be sure to take precautions.
我听说有流感在流传，所以一定要采取预防措施。
04
四处, 到处
used to refer to movement in different directions within an area or space
DialectBritish
British例子
The children were running about in the park, enjoying their freedom.
孩子们在公园里四处奔跑，享受着他们的自由。
例子
When the captain shouted, the soldiers turned about and marched the other way.
当队长喊叫时，士兵们转身并向另一个方向行进。
例子
The children ran about in circles, playing a game of chase.
孩子们四处转圈跑，玩着追逐游戏。
07
四处, 到处
used to express being in a place without a specific purpose, often doing nothing in particular
例子
The kids were lounging about in the yard with no plans for the day.
孩子们在院子里闲逛，一天都没有计划。
08
差不多, 几乎
used to indicate that something is nearly or almost complete or at a particular state
例子
I'm just about finished with the report; I’ll send it soon.
我差不多完成报告了；我很快会发送它。
about
01
四处走动, 活跃的
moving or being active from place to place, especially after a period of inactivity
语法信息
形态构成
简单词
性质形容词
不可分级
例子
After recovering from his surgery, he was up and about in just a few days.
手术后恢复后，他几天内就四处走动了。
例子
There are very few opportunities about for new graduates in this field.
这个领域对新毕业生来说现有的机会非常少。
