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to play
01
玩, 玩乐
to enjoy yourself and do things for fun, like children
Intransitive
Example
You 'll have to play in the playroom today.
1.1
玩, 参与
to take part in a game or activity for fun
Transitive: to play a game
Example
A group of kids were playing tag in the park.
Children were playing hopscotch on the sidewalk.
They play hide-and-seek in the backyard.
1.2
玩, 假装
to assume a role or character during a game or playful activity
Transitive: to play a role
Example
The children decided to play superheroes.
The group of friends gathered in the backyard to play pirates.
02
玩, 参加
to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team
Intransitive: to play against sb | to play with sb
Example
He plays table tennis in a local league.
Has she played against you in a game of tennis yet?
Have you played Sarah at badminton?
2.1
玩, 放
(in card games) to place a card face-up on the table, revealing its value
Transitive: to play a card
Example
He hesitated before playing the Queen of Hearts, knowing it could potentially backfire.
She strategically played her last card, a Two of Diamonds, to block her opponent 's move.
In order to score points, I had to play my Jack of Clubs on top of the existing pile.
2.2
击打, 玩
to strike a ball with a part of one's body or an object
Transitive: to play a ball
Example
He played a overhead smash.
She played a one-handed backhand.
She played the ball and dribbled past two defenders.
2.3
比赛, 指派
to assign someone to assume a particular role and position and take part in a match
Transitive: to play sb | to play sb as a role and position | to play sb in a role and position
Example
The coach played his star player as the team captain for the important match.
The manager played their top scorer in the forward position for the crucial game.
The coach played a reliable goalkeeper to secure the team 's defense in the match.
2.4
下棋, 移动
(in the game of chess) to move a piece
Transitive: to play a chess piece
Example
They played their knight.
She played her rook to g5.
He played his bishop to b6.
2.5
比赛, 担当
to assume a particular position or role in a sports team
Intransitive: to play as a role | to play in a position
Example
He plays as a goalkeeper in the hockey team.
She plays as a pitcher in softball.
They 've never played as a striker before.
03
演奏, 演出
to perform music on a musical instrument
Intransitive: to play | to play on an instrument
Transitive: to play a musical piece on an instrument
Example
Play a classical piece on the piano.
In the café, a jazz trio was playing.
She played a beautiful melody on her violin.
3.1
演奏, 演出
to have the ability to play a musical instrument well
Transitive: to play a musical instrument
Example
I play the flute in the school band.
She 's learning to play the piano.
He taught himself to play the harmonica.
3.2
演奏, 伴奏
to provide musical accompaniment for someone's movement in a specified direction
Transitive: to play sb somewhere
Example
The violinist played the bride down the aisle.
The trumpet played him onto the field for his grand entrance.
The marching band played them out of the stadium with a triumphant tune.
04
演出, 扮演
to represent the role of a particular character in a play, movie, etc.
Transitive: to play a character
Example
He played a villain in the action movie.
The part of James Bond was played by Sean Connery.
He was thrilled to be playing alongside a renowned actress.
4.1
扮演, 假装
to behave as if one is someone else with a different personality or characteristics
Transitive: to play sb
Example
She tends to play the peacemaker, always trying to resolve conflicts and bring harmony to the group.
They often play the cynic, questioning everything and expressing skepticism.
She often plays the hero, rushing to help others in need without considering her own well-being.
05
播放, 玩
to activate a device, such as a disc or music player, to produce audio or display recorded images
Transitive: to play an audio or recorded images
Example
I played white noise through my headphones to drown out the chatter in the busy café.
She played the DVD and enjoyed watching her favorite movie on the television.
They keep playing the latest hit single on every radio station.
5.1
播放, 演奏
(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds
Transitive: to play recorded images or sounds
Example
In the distance, a piano was playing a soft melody
The jukebox played a selection of classic hits, creating a nostalgic atmosphere in the diner.
The radio played a catchy pop song, instantly grabbing the attention of listeners.
06
演奏, 表演
(of a band, theater company, etc.) to perform at a particular place
Transitive: to play a show somewhere
Example
The orchestra played a beautiful symphony at the concert hall.
The band played an energetic set at the local pub.
The choir played a heartfelt rendition of the national anthem at the stadium.
6.1
演出, 上演
(of plays or shows) to be performed and presented before an audience
Intransitive
Example
The local theater group 's production of ' Romeo and Juliet ' played to enthusiastic audiences.
The Broadway musical was playing to full houses every night.
07
玩, 波动
to appear or move quickly and lightly, particularly in a way that often changes shape or direction
Intransitive
Example
Moonlight played through the branches of the trees.
The flickering flames of the campfire played across their faces.
08
合作, 参与
to be willing to cooperate with others, particularly to complete a particular task or goal
Intransitive
Example
The company needed a supplier, but none of the vendors would play.
The artist wanted a collaboration, but the record label would n't play .
09
玩, 操控
to manipulate or handle something in a playful, often aimless or idle, manner
Intransitive: to play with sth
10
扮演, 影响
to actively influence or impact a situation, event, or outcome
Transitive: to play a part
Example
Parents play a significant part in shaping the values and beliefs of their children.
The weather conditions played a crucial role in determining the outcome of the outdoor event.
Her positive attitude played a key role in motivating the team to achieve their goals.
11
玩, 操控
to approach or engage in something in a lighthearted or unserious manner, often with an element of manipulation
Example
She played at being a detective when she was younger, but now she 's pursuing a career in law enforcement.
12
玩, 让疲惫
to let a fish tire itself out by pulling against the line before bringing it in
Transitive: to play a fish
Example
The seasoned angler played the marlin with expert finesse, outsmarting its every move.
He played the fish before reeling it in.
As the fish thrashed and pulled, he played it skillfully, waiting for the right moment to start reeling it in.
13
玩, 下注
to wager or stake money in a game of chance
Transitive: to play an amount of money
Example
I usually play a few dollars on the lottery each week in hopes of winning big.
He decided to play $ 20 on the roulette table.
He decided to play $ 50 on the poker game with his friends.
14
下注, 玩
to make wagers on the outcome of events or races
Transitive: to play events or races
Example
She likes to play the races and bets on her favorite horses.
Betting on horse races is a popular way to play for some people.
He decided to play the blackjack table and see if luck was on his side.
15
喷涌, 流出
(of a fountain or other source of water) to send out a steady flow of water
Intransitive
Transitive: to play sth
Example
The fountain in the park played a graceful stream of water.
The garden fountain was playing.
The water feature in the garden played a soothing cascade.
16
处理, 应对
to address or handle a situation according to the specified approach or strategy
Transitive: to play a situation in a specific manner
Example
The politician played the situation opportunistically to gain public support.
The manager played a hands-on approach to solve the production issue.
He chose to play the situation diplomatically, avoiding confrontation.
Play
01
游戏, 娱乐
an activity that is done for fun, mostly by children
What is "play"?
Play refers to an activity done for enjoyment, amusement, or recreation, often involving imagination, creativity, or physical movement. It is usually done in a relaxed, informal setting and can include a wide range of activities such as games, sports, or other fun activities. Play can be solo or involve other people, and it is common in both children and adults. Examples of play include playing board games, sports like soccer, or simply playing with toys. Play helps reduce stress, encourage social interaction, and support learning and development.
Example
Building sandcastles on the beach is a classic example of play.
Tag is a popular form of play among school-aged kids.
The children 's laughter filled the playground as they engaged in play.
02
游戏, 赌注
the act of engaging in a game or activity for stakes, aiming to win a prize, often involving payment for participation
Example
The casino 's play involved high stakes and potential big winnings.
The raffle 's play included a small fee for the possibility of winning a grand prize.
Many people enjoy the thrill of play in online poker tournaments.
03
剧本, 话剧
a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television
Example
Her award-winning play received rave reviews from both critics and audiences.
The drama club is rehearsing a classic Shakespearean play for their spring production.
The playwright 's new play will debut at the local theater next month.
04
尝试, 行动
an effort or action taken to achieve or obtain something
Example
The politician 's play for more votes involved numerous public appearances and speeches.
She made a bold play to win the scholarship by submitting an impressive project.
The company 's play to dominate the market included aggressive advertising campaigns.
05
游戏, 活动空间
the allowance for movement or room to maneuver
Example
The play in the steering wheel indicated that the car needed maintenance.
The engineers designed the new joint with enough play to allow for movement in all directions.
The loose screws provided too much play, causing the structure to be unstable.
5.1
余地, 灵活性
the range or flexibility to act or operate freely
Example
The project 's success was due to the play in its flexible guidelines.
Allowing for play in the rules led to more innovative solutions.
The new regulations introduced play in how businesses could operate.
06
比赛, 行动
a skillful and coordinated action performed with precision and dexterity
Example
The quarterback 's play in the final seconds won the game.
The dancer 's play with the ribbons captivated the audience.
The gymnast 's play on the balance beam earned her a perfect score.
07
玩笑, 戏谑
verbal wit or teasing, often at another's expense, but intended in a humorous and light-hearted manner
Example
The comedian 's play with the audience had everyone in stitches.
His quick play during conversations keeps everyone on their toes.
Their friendly play at the dinner table always makes everyone laugh.
08
播放, 游戏
the function or action of starting or initiating the playback of a media file
Example
He clicked play to initiate the video call with his team.
The presentation will begin with the play of the introductory video.
She pressed play to start watching the movie.
09
游戏, 娱乐
gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement
10
比赛, 策略
a prearranged strategy or plan of action used in team sports
Example
The team 's play relied on quick passes and coordinated movement.
After a time-out, the players discussed their next play.
They executed the play perfectly, leading to a touchdown.
11
游戏, 娱乐
activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules
12
玩耍, 战斗
the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully
13
使用, 锻炼
utilization or exercise
14
剧本, 演出
a live presentation of a play or stage production
15
游戏, 活动
a state in which action is feasible
16
微弱的光, 闪烁
a weak and tremulous light
17
游戏, 表演
(in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds
例子
You'll have to play in the playroom today.
附近的词
