to play
play
pleɪ
plei
platy

Definition och betydelse av "play"på engelska

to play
01

leka, ha roligt

to enjoy yourself and do things for fun, like children 
Intransitive
to play definition and meaning
grammatisk information
morfologisk sammansättning
enkelt
handlingsverb
regelbundet
presens
play
3:e person singular
plays
presens particip
playing
enkelt preteritum
played
perfekt particip
played
Exempel
A group of children were playing on the playground. 

En grupp barn lekade på lekplatsen.

1.1

spela, ha roligt

to take part in a game or activity for fun 
Transitive: to play a game
to play definition and meaning
Exempel
A group of kids were playing tag in the park. 

En grupp barn lekade tafatt i parken.

1.2

spela, spela

to assume a role or character during a game or playful activity 
Transitive: to play a role
Exempel
John and his sister enjoyed playing "doctor," with John pretending to be the patient while his sister acted as the caring physician. 

John och hans syster tyckte om att leka "doktor", där John låtsades vara patienten medan hans syster spelade den omtänksamma läkaren.

02

spela

to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team 
Intransitive: to play against sb | to play with sb
to play definition and meaning
Exempel
Brazil is playing against Argentina in the upcoming match. 

Brasilien spelar mot Argentina i den kommande matchen.

2.1

spela

(in card games) to place a card face-up on the table, revealing its value 
Transitive: to play a card
Exempel
As the round progressed, players began to strategize and carefully choose which cards to play. 

När omgången fortskred började spelarna strategisera och noggrant välja vilka kort de skulle spela.

2.2

spela, slå

to strike a ball with a part of one's body or an object 
Transitive: to play a ball
Exempel
He played a overhead smash. 

Han spelade en overhead smash.

2.3

spela, placera

to assign someone to assume a particular role and position and take part in a match 
Transitive: to play sb | to play sb as a role and position | to play sb in a role and position
Exempel
I think we should play John as the goalkeeper. 

Jag tycker att vi borde spela John som målvakt.

2.4

spela

(in the game of chess) to move a piece 
Transitive: to play a chess piece
Exempel
He played his bishop to b6. 

Han spelade sin löpare till b6.

2.5

spela, inneha

to assume a particular position or role in a sports team 
Intransitive: to play as a role | to play in a position
Exempel
He plays as a goalkeeper in the hockey team. 

Han spelar som målvakt i hockeylaget.

03

spela, framföra

to perform music on a musical instrument 
Intransitive: to play | to play on an instrument
Transitive: to play a musical piece on an instrument
to play definition and meaning
Exempel
He played Beethoven's Symphony No. 5 on the violin. 

Han spelade Beethovens femte symfoni på fiol.

3.1

spela, behärska

to have the ability to play a musical instrument well 
Transitive: to play a musical instrument
Exempel
Have you ever wished you knew how to play the piano? 

Har du någonsin önskat att du kunde spela piano?

3.2

ackompanjera, spela

to provide musical accompaniment for someone's movement in a specified direction 
Transitive: to play sb somewhere
Exempel
The marching band played them out of the stadium with a triumphant tune. 

Musikkåren spelade ut dem från stadion med en triumferande melodi.

04

spela

to represent the role of a particular character in a play, movie, etc. 
Transitive: to play a character
to play definition and meaning
Exempel
He played a villain in the action movie. 

Han spelade en skurk i actionfilmen.

4.1

spela, låtsas

to behave as if one is someone else with a different personality or characteristics 
Transitive: to play sb
Exempel
He tends to play the victim in every situation, making others feel guilty and responsible for his misfortunes. 

Han tenderar att spela offret i varje situation, vilket får andra att känna sig skyldiga och ansvariga för hans olyckor.

05

spela upp, spela

to activate a device, such as a disc or music player, to produce audio or display recorded images 
Transitive: to play an audio or recorded images
Exempel
I played white noise through my headphones to drown out the chatter in the busy café. 

Jag spelade vitt brus genom mina hörlurar för att dränka sorlet i det livliga kaféet.

5.1

spela, spela upp

(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds 
Transitive: to play recorded images or sounds
Exempel
In the distance, a piano was playing a soft melody 

I fjärran spelade en piano en mjuk melodi.

06

spela, uppträda

(of a band, theater company, etc.) to perform at a particular place 
Transitive: to play a show somewhere
Exempel
The band played an energetic set at the local pub. 

Bandet spelade ett energiskt set på den lokala puben.

6.1

spela

(of plays or shows) to be performed and presented before an audience 
Intransitive
Exempel
The Broadway musical was playing to full houses every night. 

Broadway-musikalen spelades inför fullsatta hus varje kväll.

07

leka, skämta

to appear or move quickly and lightly, particularly in a way that often changes shape or direction 
Intransitive
Exempel
A mysterious smile played on her lips, revealing nothing. 

Ett mystiskt leende lekte på hennes läppar och avslöjade ingenting.

08

spela med, samarbeta

to be willing to cooperate with others, particularly to complete a particular task or goal 
Intransitive
Exempel
She asked for assistance, but her friends wouldn't play along. 

Hon bad om hjälp, men hennes vänner ville inte medverka.

09

leka, manipulera

to manipulate or handle something in a playful, often aimless or idle, manner 
Intransitive: to play with sth
Exempel
He found himself playing with the zipper on his jacket, pulling it up and down repeatedly. 

Han upptäckte att han lekte med dragkedjan på sin jacka, drog den upp och ner om och om igen.

10

spela, påverka

to actively influence or impact a situation, event, or outcome 
Transitive: to play a part
Exempel
Every citizen has a role to play in building a strong and cohesive community. 

Varje medborgare har en roll att spela i att bygga en stark och sammanhållen gemenskap.

11

leka, manipulera

to approach or engage in something in a lighthearted or unserious manner, often with an element of manipulation 
Exempel
He liked to play with his colleagues' emotions during the meeting. 

Han tyckte om att leka med sina kollegors känslor under mötet.

12

trötta ut, utmatta

to let a fish tire itself out by pulling against the line before bringing it in 
Transitive: to play a fish
Exempel
As the fish thrashed and pulled, he played it skillfully, waiting for the right moment to start reeling it in. 

Medan fisken sprattlade och drog, spelade han den skickligt, väntande på rätt ögonblick att börja veva in den.

13

spela, satsa

to wager or stake money in a game of chance 
Transitive: to play an amount of money
Exempel
He decided to play $20 on the roulette table. 

Han bestämde sig för att spela $20 på roulettebordet.

14

spela, satsa

to make wagers on the outcome of events or races 
Transitive: to play events or races
Exempel
She likes to play the races and bets on her favorite horses. 

Hon gillar att spela loppen och satsa på sina favorithästar.

15

spruta, spela

(of a fountain or other source of water) to send out a steady flow of water 
Intransitive
Transitive: to play sth
Exempel
The fountain in the park played a graceful stream of water. 

Fontänen i parken spelade en graciös vattenstråle.

16

spela, hantera

to address or handle a situation according to the specified approach or strategy 
Transitive: to play a situation in a specific manner
Exempel
He chose to play the situation diplomatically, avoiding confrontation. 

Han valde att spela situationen diplomatiskt, undvika konfrontation.

01

lek

an activity that is done for fun, mostly by children 
play definition and meaning
grammatisk information
animacitetsstatus
abstrakt
morfologisk sammansättning
enkelt
oräknebart
pluralform
plays
Exempel
The children's laughter filled the playground as they engaged in play. 

Barnens skratt fyllde lekplatsen medan de var engagerade i lek.

02

spel, deltagande

the act of engaging in a game or activity for stakes, aiming to win a prize, often involving payment for participation 
play definition and meaning
Exempel
He bought a lottery ticket, participating in the play for a chance at the jackpot. 

Han köpte ett lotteri, deltog i spelet för en chans att vinna jackpotten.

03

pjäs, teaterstycke

a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television 
play definition and meaning
Exempel
The playwright's new play will debut at the local theater next month. 

Dramatikerns nya pjäs kommer att ha premiär på den lokala teatern nästa månad.

04

drag, strategi

an effort or action taken to achieve or obtain something 
Exempel
His play for the promotion involved taking on more projects and responsibilities. 

Hans spel för befordran innebar att ta på sig fler projekt och ansvarsområden.

05

spel, rörelseutrymme

the allowance for movement or room to maneuver 
Exempel
The engineers designed the new joint with enough play to allow for movement in all directions. 

Ingenjörerna designade det nya leden med tillräckligt med spel för att tillåta rörelse i alla riktningar.

5.1

handlingsutrymme, rörelsefrihet

the range or flexibility to act or operate freely 
Exempel
The new regulations introduced play in how businesses could operate. 

De nya regler som införts spelar in hur företag skulle kunna verka.

06

spel, manöver

a skillful and coordinated action performed with precision and dexterity 
Exempel
The quarterback's play in the final seconds won the game. 

Quarterbackens spel i de sista sekunderna vann matchen.

07

skämt, retas

verbal wit or teasing, often at another's expense, but intended in a humorous and light-hearted manner 
Exempel
Their friendly play at the dinner table always makes everyone laugh. 

Deras vänliga lek vid middagsbordet får alltid alla att skratta.

08

uppspelning, start

the function or action of starting or initiating the playback of a media file 
Exempel
She pressed play to start watching the movie. 

Hon tryckte på play för att börja titta på filmen.

09

lek, underhållning

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement 
10

strategi, spelplan

a prearranged strategy or plan of action used in team sports 
Exempel
The coach called a new play to surprise the opposing team. 

Tränaren kallade till ett nytt spel för att överraska det motstående laget.

11

lek

activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules 
12

lek, fäktning

the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully 
13

lek, användning

utilization or exercise 
14

pjäs

a live presentation of a play or stage production 
15

lek, handling

a state in which action is feasible 
16

svagt och darrande ljus, flimrande ljus

a weak and tremulous light 
17

speltid, spelens varaktighet

(in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds 
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