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to play
01
giocare
to enjoy yourself and do things for fun, like children
Intransitive
Example
A group of children were playing on the playground.
Kids were playing with water balloons in the garden.
She loves to play with her dog in the park.
1.1
giocare
to take part in a game or activity for fun
Transitive: to play a game
Example
A group of kids were playing tag in the park.
Children were playing hopscotch on the sidewalk.
I want to play Monopoly with my friends.
1.2
giocare, interpretare
to assume a role or character during a game or playful activity
Transitive: to play a role
Example
John and his sister enjoyed playing " doctor, " with John pretending to be the patient while his sister acted as the caring physician.
The children decided to play superheroes.
The group of friends gathered in the backyard to play pirates.
02
giocare, partecipare
to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team
Intransitive: to play against sb | to play with sb
Example
Brazil is playing against Argentina in the upcoming match.
Has she played against you in a game of tennis yet?
Have you ever played against Sarah?
2.1
giocare, mettere in gioco
(in card games) to place a card face-up on the table, revealing its value
Transitive: to play a card
Example
As the round progressed, players began to strategize and carefully choose which cards to play.
He hesitated before playing the Queen of Hearts, knowing it could potentially backfire.
I decided to play my Ace of Spades, hoping to secure a winning hand.
2.2
colpire, giocare
to strike a ball with a part of one's body or an object
Transitive: to play a ball
Example
He played a overhead smash.
He played a well-executed lob shot.
She played a one-handed backhand.
2.3
schierare, giocare
to assign someone to assume a particular role and position and take part in a match
Transitive: to play sb | to play sb as a role and position | to play sb in a role and position
Example
I think we should play John as the goalkeeper.
The captain played Emily as the quarterback.
The coach played a reliable goalkeeper to secure the team's defense in the match.
2.4
giocare, muovere
(in the game of chess) to move a piece
Transitive: to play a chess piece
Example
He played his bishop to b6.
She played her rook to g5.
They played their knight.
2.5
giocare, giocare come
to assume a particular position or role in a sports team
Intransitive: to play as a role | to play in a position
Example
He plays as a goalkeeper in the hockey team.
She plays as a pitcher in softball.
They 've never played as a striker before.
03
suonare, eseguire
to perform music on a musical instrument
Intransitive: to play | to play on an instrument
Transitive: to play a musical piece on an instrument
Example
He played Beethoven's Symphony No. 5 on the violin.
In the café, a jazz trio was playing.
Play a classical piece on the piano.
3.1
suonare, eseguire
to have the ability to play a musical instrument well
Transitive: to play a musical instrument
Example
Have you ever wished you knew how to play the piano?
He taught himself to play the harmonica.
I play the flute in the school band.
3.2
suonare, accompagnare
to provide musical accompaniment for someone's movement in a specified direction
Transitive: to play sb somewhere
Example
The marching band played them out of the stadium with a triumphant tune.
The pianist played her off the stage after her final bow.
The trumpet played him onto the field for his grand entrance.
04
interpretare, giocare
to represent the role of a particular character in a play, movie, etc.
Transitive: to play a character
Example
He played a villain in the action movie.
She had always desired to play Lady Macbeth in Shakespeare's Macbeth.
The part of James Bond was played by Sean Connery.
4.1
fare finta di, recitare
to behave as if one is someone else with a different personality or characteristics
Transitive: to play sb
Example
He tends to play the victim in every situation, making others feel guilty and responsible for his misfortunes.
He tried to play the innocent at the meeting, claiming he had no idea about the project's failure, but we all knew he was in charge
She often plays the hero, rushing to help others in need without considering her own well-being.
05
riprodurre, riproduzione
to activate a device, such as a disc or music player, to produce audio or display recorded images
Transitive: to play an audio or recorded images
Example
I played white noise through my headphones to drown out the chatter in the busy café.
She played the DVD and enjoyed watching her favorite movie on the television.
They keep playing the latest hit single on every radio station.
5.1
suonare
(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds
Transitive: to play recorded images or sounds
Example
In the distance, a piano was playing a soft melody
The jukebox played a selection of classic hits, creating a nostalgic atmosphere in the diner.
The radio played a catchy pop song, instantly grabbing the attention of listeners.
06
suonare, mettere in scena
(of a band, theater company, etc.) to perform at a particular place
Transitive: to play a show somewhere
Example
The band played an energetic set at the local pub.
The choir played a heartfelt rendition of the national anthem at the stadium.
The comedy troupe played a hilarious show at the comedy club.
6.1
essere in scena, essere rappresentato
(of plays or shows) to be performed and presented before an audience
Intransitive
Example
The Broadway musical was playing to full houses every night.
The classic opera was playing at the opera house, attracting opera enthusiasts from all around.
The local theater group 's production of ' Romeo and Juliet ' played to enthusiastic audiences.
07
giocare, danzare
to appear or move quickly and lightly, particularly in a way that often changes shape or direction
Intransitive
Example
A mysterious smile played on her lips, revealing nothing.
A subtle smirk played on his face as he revealed his secret.
Moonlight played through the branches of the trees.
08
collaborare, partecipare
to be willing to cooperate with others, particularly to complete a particular task or goal
Intransitive
Example
She asked for assistance, but her friends would n't play along.
The artist wanted a collaboration, but the record label would n't play .
The company needed a supplier, but none of the vendors would play.
09
giocare, manipolare
to manipulate or handle something in a playful, often aimless or idle, manner
Intransitive: to play with sth
Example
He found himself playing with the zipper on his jacket, pulling it up and down repeatedly.
He played with his hair, twirling it absentmindedly while lost in thought.
He sat at his desk, absentmindedly playing with a pen, spinning it between his fingers.
10
giocare, svolgere
to actively influence or impact a situation, event, or outcome
Transitive: to play a part
Example
Every citizen has a role to play in building a strong and cohesive community.
Her positive attitude played a key role in motivating the team to achieve their goals.
Individuals can play their part by practicing sustainable habits such as recycling and conserving energy.
11
giocare, manipolare
to approach or engage in something in a lighthearted or unserious manner, often with an element of manipulation
Example
He liked to play with his colleagues' emotions during the meeting.
She played with his feelings, leading him to believe she was interested.
He played with her trust, testing how much she would tolerate.
12
far giocare, giocare con (il pesce)
to let a fish tire itself out by pulling against the line before bringing it in
Transitive: to play a fish
Example
As the fish thrashed and pulled, he played it skillfully, waiting for the right moment to start reeling it in.
He played the fish before reeling it in.
The seasoned angler played the marlin with expert finesse, outsmarting its every move.
13
scommettere, giocare
to wager or stake money in a game of chance
Transitive: to play an amount of money
Example
He decided to play $ 20 on the roulette table.
He decided to play $ 50 on the poker game with his friends.
I usually play a few dollars on the lottery each week in hopes of winning big.
14
scommettere, giocare
to make wagers on the outcome of events or races
Transitive: to play events or races
Example
She likes to play the races and bets on her favorite horses.
He decided to play the blackjack table and see if luck was on his side.
Betting on horse races is a popular way to play for some people.
15
sprizzare, zampillare
(of a fountain or other source of water) to send out a steady flow of water
Intransitive
Transitive: to play sth
Example
The fountain in the park played a graceful stream of water.
The garden fountain was playing.
The water feature in the garden played a soothing cascade.
16
gestire, affrontare
to address or handle a situation according to the specified approach or strategy
Transitive: to play a situation in a specific manner
Example
He chose to play the situation diplomatically, avoiding confrontation.
She decided to play it safe and follow the established protocol.
The politician played the situation opportunistically to gain public support.
Play
01
gioco
an activity that is done for fun, mostly by children
What is "play"?
Play refers to an activity done for enjoyment, amusement, or recreation, often involving imagination, creativity, or physical movement. It is usually done in a relaxed, informal setting and can include a wide range of activities such as games, sports, or other fun activities. Play can be solo or involve other people, and it is common in both children and adults. Examples of play include playing board games, sports like soccer, or simply playing with toys. Play helps reduce stress, encourage social interaction, and support learning and development.
Example
The children 's laughter filled the playground as they engaged in play.
Building sandcastles on the beach is a classic example of play.
The kindergarten class had a designated time for free play each day.
02
gioco, scommessa
the act of engaging in a game or activity for stakes, aiming to win a prize, often involving payment for participation
Example
He bought a lottery ticket, participating in the play for a chance at the jackpot.
The casino 's play involved high stakes and potential big winnings.
Many people enjoy the thrill of play in online poker tournaments.
03
spettacolo
a written story that is meant to be performed on a stage, radio, or television
Example
The playwright 's new play will debut at the local theater next month.
The radio station broadcasted a play that captivated listeners nationwide.
They adapted the popular novel into a television play, bringing the story to life on screen.
04
giocata, strategia
an effort or action taken to achieve or obtain something
Example
His play for the promotion involved taking on more projects and responsibilities.
The company 's play to dominate the market included aggressive advertising campaigns.
She made a bold play to win the scholarship by submitting an impressive project.
05
gioco, margine
the allowance for movement or room to maneuver
Example
The engineers designed the new joint with enough play to allow for movement in all directions.
The loose screws provided too much play, causing the structure to be unstable.
The play in the steering wheel indicated that the car needed maintenance.
5.1
gioco, libertà d'azione
the range or flexibility to act or operate freely
Example
The new regulations introduced play in how businesses could operate.
By allowing more play, the policy gave employees greater freedom in managing their tasks.
Removing the usual constraints added play to their creative process.
06
giocata, manovra
a skillful and coordinated action performed with precision and dexterity
Example
The quarterback 's play in the final seconds won the game.
The gymnast 's play on the balance beam earned her a perfect score.
The dancer 's play with the ribbons captivated the audience.
07
gioco, battuta
verbal wit or teasing, often at another's expense, but intended in a humorous and light-hearted manner
Example
Their friendly play at the dinner table always makes everyone laugh.
The comedian 's play with the audience had everyone in stitches.
His quick play during conversations keeps everyone on their toes.
08
riproduzione, avvio
the function or action of starting or initiating the playback of a media file
Example
She pressed play to start watching the movie.
The music began as soon as he hit play on his device.
The presentation will begin with the play of the introductory video.
09
gioco, divertimento
gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement
10
gioco, strategia
a prearranged strategy or plan of action used in team sports
Example
The coach called a new play to surprise the opposing team.
They executed the play perfectly, leading to a touchdown.
The team 's play relied on quick passes and coordinated movement.
11
gioco, divertimento
activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules
12
gioco, duello
the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully
13
utilizzo, esercizio
utilization or exercise
14
spettacolo, commedia
a live presentation of a play or stage production
15
gioco, azione
a state in which action is feasible
16
luce tremolante, lume debole
a weak and tremulous light
17
gioco, parte
(in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds
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