ΠΡΠΊΠ°ΡΡ
ΠΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ
ΠΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊ
finish
/ΛfΙͺnΙͺΚ/
to finish
01
Π·Π°ΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ, Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ
to make something end
Transitive: to finish sth | to finish doing sth
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
He finished painting the walls and admired his work.
ΠΠ½ Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΠ» ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡ ΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΡΡ
ΠΈΡΠΈΠ»ΡΡ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΎΠΉ.
1.1
Π·Π°ΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ, Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ
to be stopped or ended
Intransitive
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The class finished for the day, and the students packed up their bags.
ΠΠ°Π½ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΡ Π½Π° Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ, ΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΈ ΡΡΠΌΠΊΠΈ.
02
Π·Π°ΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ, Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ
to complete a race or competition in a specified position or rank
Linking Verb: to finish [adj]
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
She finished first in the swimming competition, winning a gold medal.
ΠΠ½Π° Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΠ»Π° ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π² ΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π²Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ, Π²ΡΠΈΠ³ΡΠ°Π² Π·ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄Π°Π»Ρ.
03
Π·Π°ΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ, Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ
to end an activity or performance with one final action
Intransitive: to finish with sth
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The concert will finish with a beautiful rendition of a Beethoven symphony.
ΠΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΡ Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠΈΠΌΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΠ΅ΡΡ
ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Π°.
04
Π½Π°Π½Π΅ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅, Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΡ Π½Π°Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΡ
to apply a final surface treatment or coating to something
Transitive: to finish a surface
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The carpenter finished the table with a smooth layer of varnish.
ΠΠ»ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊ Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΠ» ΡΡΠΎΠ» Π³Π»Π°Π΄ΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ΅ΠΌ Π»Π°ΠΊΠ°.
05
Π·Π°ΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ, Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ
to complete the entire portion of a meal
Transitive: to finish food or a meal
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
Even though the portions were large, she managed to finish her entire meal.
Π₯ΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΈ, Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΄Π°Π»ΠΎΡΡ Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΡΡ Π²ΡΡ ΡΠ²ΠΎΡ Π΅Π΄Ρ.
06
Π·Π°ΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ, ΡΠ°Π·ΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΡ
to end a personal relationship or connection
Intransitive: to finish with sb
Transitive: to finish sb with sb
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
After years of mistrust, she decided to finish with him for good.
ΠΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡ
Π»Π΅Ρ Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ»Π° ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΡΡ Ρ Π½ΠΈΠΌ Π½Π°Π²ΡΠ΅Π³Π΄Π°.
01
ΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ, ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅Ρ
the specific location or point that is designated as the end of a race, journey, or other activity
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The runners sprinted towards the finish, eager to complete the marathon.
ΠΠ΅Π³ΡΠ½Ρ ΡΠ²Π°Π½ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΊ ΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡ, ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡΡ Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ½.
02
ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅Ρ, Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅
the point in time at which an event, activity, or process comes to an end
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The concert 's finish was greeted with thunderous applause from the audience.
ΠΠ°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ° Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ Π²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ Π³ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌΠΈ Π°ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΈ.
03
ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅Ρ, Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅
the act of bringing something to completion or conclusion
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The team worked tirelessly to ensure the finish of the project before the deadline.
ΠΠΎΠΌΠ°Π½Π΄Π° Π½Π΅ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π»Π°, ΡΡΠΎΠ±Ρ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡ Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ° Π΄ΠΎ ΠΊΡΠ°ΠΉΠ½Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠ°.
04
ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ°, ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅
the last layer that is put on the surface of something as a way of protection or decoration or the substance that does this
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
She applied a clear finish to the freshly painted walls to protect them from stains and scratches.
ΠΠ½Π° Π½Π°Π½Π΅ΡΠ»Π° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΠ²Π΅ΠΆΠ΅ΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ, ΡΡΠΎΠ±Ρ Π·Π°ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΈΡ
ΠΎΡ ΠΏΡΡΠ΅Π½ ΠΈ ΡΠ°ΡΠ°ΠΏΠΈΠ½.
05
ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π», ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π²ΠΊΡΡΠΈΠ΅
(wine tasting) the lingering taste and sensation of a wine on the back of the tongue and palate after it is swallowed
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The wine had a smooth finish with notes of chocolate and berries.
Π£ Π²ΠΈΠ½Π° Π±ΡΠ» ΠΌΡΠ³ΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ Ρ Π½ΠΎΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»Π°Π΄Π° ΠΈ ΡΠ³ΠΎΠ΄.
06
ΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°, ΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ
the designated point or event marking the end of a contest or race
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The two cyclists sprinted neck-and-neck toward the finish, each desperate to claim victory.
ΠΠ²Π° Π²Π΅Π»ΠΎΡΠΈΠΏΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡΡΠ° ΠΌΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΡ Π½ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡ Π² Π½ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡΡ ΠΊ ΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΡΠΉ ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈΠ»ΡΡ Π·Π°ΡΠ²ΠΈΡΡ ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ±Π΅Π΄Π΅.
07
ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΠΊΡΠ°Ρ
the downfall, defeat, or ruin of a person or group, especially in the context of a conflict or struggle
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The scandal led to the politician 's finish, ending his career abruptly.
Π‘ΠΊΠ°Π½Π΄Π°Π» ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅Π» ΠΊ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°, ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΊΠΎ Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠ² Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡ.
08
ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ°, Π·Π°Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅
the way in which a product is carefully completed, focusing on the quality and detail of its final appearance
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The craftsmanship of the handmade furniture was evident in its impeccable finish.
ΠΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ handmade ΠΌΠ΅Π±Π΅Π»ΠΈ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎ Π² Π΅Π΅ Π±Π΅Π·ΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ΅.
ΠΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎ
finished
finisher
finishing
finish
ΠΠ»ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Π‘Π»ΠΎΠ²Π°
