subject
sub
ˈsʌb
саб
ject
ΛŒΚ€Ι›kt
Π΄ΠΆΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚
/ˈsʌbˌdΚ’Ι›kt/

ΠžΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ слова Β«subjectΒ» Π½Π° английском языкС

01

ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚

someone or something that is being described, discussed, or dealt with
subject definition and meaning
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The main subject of today's lecture is the French Revolution.
Основная Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ° сСгодняшнСй Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ β€” Ѐранцузская Ρ€Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡŽΡ†ΠΈΡ.
02

ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university
subject definition and meaning
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
At university, Jane specialized in the subject of linguistics, studying various languages and their structures.
Π’ унивСрситСтС Π”ΠΆΠ΅ΠΉΠ½ ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»Π°ΡΡŒ Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π΅ лингвистики, изучая Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ языки ΠΈ ΠΈΡ… структуры.
03

a person, object, or scene chosen as the focus for artistic or photographic representation

ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The painter chose a rural landscape as her subject.
04

ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ°Ρ‰Π΅Π΅

(grammar) the noun, pronoun, or entity that performs the action or is described in a sentence
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
In " The dog barked, " the dog is the subject.
05

ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ, Π³Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠ½

a person who is under the rule or authority of a monarch, government, or leader
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The king 's subjects admired him for his wisdom.
ΠŸΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ короля Π²ΠΎΡΡ…ΠΈΡ‰Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡŒ ΠΈΠΌ Π·Π° Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΌΡƒΠ΄Ρ€ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ.
06

ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚

someone or something on which a study or experiment is performed
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The subjects in the clinical trial were closely monitored for any adverse effects of the new medication.
Участники клиничСского испытания Π½Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ наблюдСниСм Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ Π»ΡŽΠ±Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… эффСктов Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ лСкарства.
07

the first term of a proposition, about which something is asserted

ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The subject of the proposition is what the claim refers to.
01

ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π²Π΅Ρ€Π³Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ

to make someone experience something unpleasant
Ditransitive: to subject sb/sth to something unpleasant
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
Living in a noisy neighborhood subjected the residents to constant disturbances and disrupted sleep.
Π–ΠΈΠ·Π½ΡŒ Π² ΡˆΡƒΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Π°ΠΉΠΎΠ½Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π²Π΅Ρ€Π³Π°Π»Π° ΠΆΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ постоянным бСспокойствам ΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ°Π»Π° сон.
02

ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ, ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠΎΡ€ΡΡ‚ΡŒ

to assert dominance or control over a person, group, or nation
Transitive: to subject a group or region
ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
Throughout history, powerful empires sought to subject weaker nations.
На протяТСнии истории могущСствСнныС ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΈ ΡΡ‚Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ слабыС Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ.
01

likely to be influenced, affected, or exposed to something

ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
Areas near the coast are subject to flooding.
02

under the authority, control, or sovereignty of another

ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The villagers were subject to the king's rule.
03

possibly dependent on, accepting, or allowing something to happen

ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹
The plan is subject to approval by management.

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