ΠΡΠΊΠ°ΡΡ
ΠΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ
ΠΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊ
subject
/ΛsΚbΛdΚΙkt/
01
ΡΡΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡ
someone or something that is being described, discussed, or dealt with
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The main subject of today's lecture is the French Revolution.
ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½Π°Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ° ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡΠ½Π΅ΠΉ Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ β Π€ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡ.
02
ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
At university, Jane specialized in the subject of linguistics, studying various languages and their structures.
Π ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΠΆΠ΅ΠΉΠ½ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π»Π°ΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π»ΠΈΠ½Π³Π²ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ, ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ°Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ.
03
a person, object, or scene chosen as the focus for artistic or photographic representation
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The painter chose a rural landscape as her subject.
04
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ°ΡΠ΅Π΅
(grammar) the noun, pronoun, or entity that performs the action or is described in a sentence
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
In " The dog barked, " the dog is the subject.
05
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΉ, Π³ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠ½
a person who is under the rule or authority of a monarch, government, or leader
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The king 's subjects admired him for his wisdom.
ΠΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΠ»Ρ Π²ΠΎΡΡ
ΠΈΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΠΈΠΌ Π·Π° Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΌΡΠ΄ΡΠΎΡΡΡ.
06
ΡΡΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡ
someone or something on which a study or experiment is performed
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The subjects in the clinical trial were closely monitored for any adverse effects of the new medication.
Π£ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΡΠΏΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π°Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΌ Π½Π°Π±Π»ΡΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π»ΡΠ±ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡΡΡΠ²Π°.
07
the first term of a proposition, about which something is asserted
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The subject of the proposition is what the claim refers to.
to subject
01
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π²Π΅ΡΠ³Π°ΡΡ
to make someone experience something unpleasant
Ditransitive: to subject sb/sth to something unpleasant
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
Living in a noisy neighborhood subjected the residents to constant disturbances and disrupted sleep.
ΠΠΈΠ·Π½Ρ Π² ΡΡΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ°ΠΉΠΎΠ½Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π²Π΅ΡΠ³Π°Π»Π° ΠΆΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½Π½ΡΠΌ Π±Π΅ΡΠΏΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π°ΠΌ ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠ°Π»Π° ΡΠΎΠ½.
02
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡ, ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΡ
to assert dominance or control over a person, group, or nation
Transitive: to subject a group or region
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
Throughout history, powerful empires sought to subject weaker nations.
ΠΠ° ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈΠ»ΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ»Π°Π±ΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ.
subject
01
likely to be influenced, affected, or exposed to something
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
Areas near the coast are subject to flooding.
02
under the authority, control, or sovereignty of another
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The villagers were subject to the king's rule.
03
possibly dependent on, accepting, or allowing something to happen
ΠΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ
The plan is subject to approval by management.
ΠΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎ
subjective
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