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Subject
01
subiect, temă
someone or something that is being described, discussed, or dealt with
Exemple
The main subject of today's lecture is the French Revolution.
Subiectul principal al lecției de astăzi este Revoluția Franceză.
The students chose a fascinating subject for their research paper: artificial intelligence.
Elevii au ales un subiect fascinant pentru lucrarea lor de cercetare: inteligența artificială.
02
materie, disciplină
a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university
Exemple
At university, Jane specialized in the subject of linguistics, studying various languages and their structures.
La universitate, Jane s-a specializat în materia lingvisticii, studiind diverse limbi și structurile acestora.
In elementary school, students learn about different subjects like mathematics, science, and history.
În școala primară, elevii învață despre diferite materii precum matematica, științele și istoria.
03
a person, object, or scene chosen as the focus for artistic or photographic representation
Exemple
The painter chose a rural landscape as her subject.
Students were assigned a subject for their drawing exercises.
04
(grammar) the noun, pronoun, or entity that performs the action or is described in a sentence
Exemple
In " The dog barked, " the dog is the subject.
Every sentence must have a subject and a predicate.
05
supus, cetățean
a person who is under the rule or authority of a monarch, government, or leader
Exemple
The king 's subjects admired him for his wisdom.
Supușii regelui îl admirau pentru înțelepciunea sa.
The queen treated her subjects with fairness and respect.
Regina și-a tratat supușii cu corectitudine și respect.
06
subiect, participant
someone or something on which a study or experiment is performed
Exemple
The subjects in the clinical trial were closely monitored for any adverse effects of the new medication.
Subiecții din studiul clinic au fost monitorizați îndeaproape pentru orice efecte adverse ale noului medicament.
Researchers recruited healthy volunteers as subjects for the cognitive psychology study.
Cercetătorii au recrutat voluntari sănătoși ca subiecți pentru studiul de psihologie cognitivă.
07
the first term of a proposition, about which something is asserted
Exemple
The subject of the proposition is what the claim refers to.
Logic distinguishes between the subject and predicate of a statement.
to subject
01
supune
to make someone experience something unpleasant
Ditransitive: to subject sb/sth to something unpleasant
Exemple
The strict policies of the company subjected employees to intense scrutiny, leading to a tense work environment.
Politicile stricte ale companiei i-au supus pe angajați unui control intens, ducând la un mediu de lucru tensionat.
Living in a noisy neighborhood subjected the residents to constant disturbances and disrupted sleep.
Trăitul într-un cartier zgomotos supunea locuitorii la perturbări constante și le perturba somnul.
02
supune, subjuga
to assert dominance or control over a person, group, or nation
Transitive: to subject a group or region
Exemple
Throughout history, powerful empires sought to subject weaker nations.
De-a lungul istoriei, imperiile puternice au căutat să supună națiunile mai slabe.
Colonial powers sought to subject indigenous populations, often leading to the exploitation of natural resources.
Puterile coloniale au căutat să supună populațiile indigene, ceea ce a dus adesea la exploatarea resurselor naturale.
subject
01
likely to be influenced, affected, or exposed to something
Exemple
Areas near the coast are subject to flooding.
The crops are subject to disease in damp conditions.
02
under the authority, control, or sovereignty of another
Exemple
The villagers were subject to the king's rule.
Citizens are subject to the laws of their country.
03
possibly dependent on, accepting, or allowing something to happen
Exemple
The plan is subject to approval by management.
The proposal is subject to change after consultation.
Arbore Lexical
subjective
subject
