subject
sub
ˈsʌb
ساب
ject
ˌʤɛkt
جِکت
/ˈsʌbˌdʒɛkt/

تعریف و معنی "subject"در زبان انگلیسی

Subject
01

موضوع

someone or something that is being described, discussed, or dealt with
subject definition and meaning
مثال‌ها
The students chose a fascinating subject for their research paper: artificial intelligence.
دانش‌آموزان یک موضوع جذاب برای مقاله تحقیقاتی خود انتخاب کردند: هوش مصنوعی.
02

رشته تحصیلی, مبحث

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university
subject definition and meaning
مثال‌ها
In elementary school, students learn about different subjects like mathematics, science, and history.
در مدرسه ابتدایی، دانش‌آموزان درباره موضوعات مختلفی مانند ریاضیات، علوم و تاریخ یاد می‌گیرند.
03

سوژه

a person, object, or scene chosen as the focus for artistic or photographic representation
مثال‌ها
Students were assigned a subject for their drawing exercises.
04

فاعل (دستورزبان)

(grammar) the noun, pronoun, or entity that performs the action or is described in a sentence
مثال‌ها
Every sentence must have a subject and a predicate.
05

رعیت, شهروند

a person who is under the rule or authority of a monarch, government, or leader
مثال‌ها
The queen treated her subjects with fairness and respect.
ملکه با رعایای خود با انصاف و احترام رفتار می‌کرد.
06

مورد آزمایش

someone or something on which a study or experiment is performed
مثال‌ها
Researchers recruited healthy volunteers as subjects for the cognitive psychology study.
محققان داوطلبان سالم را به عنوان موضوعات برای مطالعه روانشناسی شناختی استخدام کردند.
07

the first term of a proposition, about which something is asserted

مثال‌ها
Logic distinguishes between the subject and predicate of a statement.
to subject
01

در معرض قرار دادن, تحت‌تاثیر قرار دادن

to make someone experience something unpleasant
Ditransitive: to subject sb/sth to something unpleasant
مثال‌ها
The rigorous training regimen subjected athletes to physical strain and exhaustion.
برنامه‌ی تمرینی سخت‌گیرانه، ورزشکاران را در معرض فشار جسمی و خستگی قرار می‌داد.
02

تحمیل کردن, مسلط شدن

to assert dominance or control over a person, group, or nation
Transitive: to subject a group or region
مثال‌ها
Colonial powers sought to subject indigenous populations, often leading to the exploitation of natural resources.
قدرت‌های استعماری در پی تحمیل سلطه بر جمعیت‌های بومی بودند، که اغلب منجر به بهره‌برداری از منابع طبیعی می‌شد.
subject
01

likely to be influenced, affected, or exposed to something

مثال‌ها
The crops are subject to disease in damp conditions.
02

under the authority, control, or sovereignty of another

مثال‌ها
Citizens are subject to the laws of their country.
03

possibly dependent on, accepting, or allowing something to happen

مثال‌ها
The proposal is subject to change after consultation.
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