subject
sub
ˈsʌb
sab
ject
ˌʤɛkt
jekt
British pronunciation
/ˈsʌbˌdʒɛkt/

Definição e significado de "subject"em inglês

01

assunto, tema

someone or something that is being described, discussed, or dealt with
subject definition and meaning
example
Exemplos
The main subject of today's lecture is the French Revolution.
O tema principal da aula de hoje é a Revolução Francesa.
The students chose a fascinating subject for their research paper: artificial intelligence.
Os alunos escolheram um tema fascinante para o seu trabalho de pesquisa: inteligência artificial.
02

matéria, disciplina

a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university
subject definition and meaning
example
Exemplos
At university, Jane specialized in the subject of linguistics, studying various languages and their structures.
Na universidade, Jane se especializou na disciplina de linguística, estudando várias línguas e suas estruturas.
In elementary school, students learn about different subjects like mathematics, science, and history.
No ensino fundamental, os alunos aprendem sobre diferentes disciplinas como matemática, ciências e história.
03

a person, object, or scene chosen as the focus for artistic or photographic representation

example
Exemplos
The painter chose a rural landscape as her subject.
Students were assigned a subject for their drawing exercises.
04

(grammar) the noun, pronoun, or entity that performs the action or is described in a sentence

example
Exemplos
In " The dog barked, " the dog is the subject.
Every sentence must have a subject and a predicate.
05

súdito, cidadão

a person who is under the rule or authority of a monarch, government, or leader
example
Exemplos
The king 's subjects admired him for his wisdom.
Os súditos do rei o admiravam por sua sabedoria.
The queen treated her subjects with fairness and respect.
A rainha tratou seus súditos com justiça e respeito.
06

sujeito, participante

someone or something on which a study or experiment is performed
example
Exemplos
The subjects in the clinical trial were closely monitored for any adverse effects of the new medication.
Os sujeitos do ensaio clínico foram monitorados de perto quanto a quaisquer efeitos adversos do novo medicamento.
Researchers recruited healthy volunteers as subjects for the cognitive psychology study.
Os pesquisadores recrutaram voluntários saudáveis como sujeitos para o estudo de psicologia cognitiva.
07

the first term of a proposition, about which something is asserted

example
Exemplos
The subject of the proposition is what the claim refers to.
Logic distinguishes between the subject and predicate of a statement.
to subject
01

submeter

to make someone experience something unpleasant
Ditransitive: to subject sb/sth to something unpleasant
example
Exemplos
The strict policies of the company subjected employees to intense scrutiny, leading to a tense work environment.
As políticas rigorosas da empresa submeteram os funcionários a um escrutínio intenso, levando a um ambiente de trabalho tenso.
Living in a noisy neighborhood subjected the residents to constant disturbances and disrupted sleep.
Viver em um bairro barulhento sujeitava os residentes a perturbações constantes e perturbava o sono.
02

subjugar, dominar

to assert dominance or control over a person, group, or nation
Transitive: to subject a group or region
example
Exemplos
Throughout history, powerful empires sought to subject weaker nations.
Ao longo da história, impérios poderosos buscaram subjugar nações mais fracas.
Colonial powers sought to subject indigenous populations, often leading to the exploitation of natural resources.
As potências coloniais procuravam subjugar as populações indígenas, muitas vezes levando à exploração dos recursos naturais.
subject
01

likely to be influenced, affected, or exposed to something

example
Exemplos
Areas near the coast are subject to flooding.
The crops are subject to disease in damp conditions.
02

under the authority, control, or sovereignty of another

example
Exemplos
The villagers were subject to the king's rule.
Citizens are subject to the laws of their country.
03

possibly dependent on, accepting, or allowing something to happen

example
Exemplos
The plan is subject to approval by management.
The proposal is subject to change after consultation.
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