Subject
01
主题, 话题
someone or something that is being described, discussed, or dealt with
语法信息
有生性状态
抽象
形态构成
复合词
可数
复数形式
subjects
例子
The main subject of today's lecture is the French Revolution.
今天讲座的主要主题是法国大革命。
02
科目, 学科
a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university
例子
At university, Jane specialized in the subject of linguistics, studying various languages and their structures.
在大学里，简专攻语言学学科，研究各种语言及其结构。
03
主体, 主题
a person, object, or scene chosen as the focus for artistic or photographic representation
例子
The painter chose a rural landscape as her subject.
画家选择了一幅乡村风景作为她的主题。
04
主语, 语法主语
(grammar) the noun, pronoun, or entity that performs the action or is described in a sentence
例子
In "The dog barked," the dog is the subject.
在“狗叫了”这句话中，狗是主语。
05
臣民, 公民
a person who is under the rule or authority of a monarch, government, or leader
例子
The king's subjects admired him for his wisdom.
国王的臣民因他的智慧而钦佩他。
06
受试者, 参与者
someone or something on which a study or experiment is performed
例子
The subjects in the clinical trial were closely monitored for any adverse effects of the new medication.
临床试验中的受试者被密切监测新药的任何不良反应。
07
主语, 主题
the first term of a proposition, about which something is asserted
例子
The subject of the proposition is what the claim refers to.
命题的主语是主张所指的内容。
to subject
01
使遭受
to make someone experience something unpleasant
Ditransitive: to subject sb/sth to something unpleasant
语法信息
形态构成
派生
动作动词
规则
现在时
subject
第三人称单数
subjects
现在分词
subjecting
一般过去时
subjected
过去分词
subjected
例子
The strict policies of the company subjected employees to intense scrutiny, leading to a tense work environment.
公司的严格政策使员工受到严密审查，导致工作环境紧张。
02
征服, 使服从
to assert dominance or control over a person, group, or nation
Transitive: to subject a group or region
例子
Throughout history, powerful empires sought to subject weaker nations.
历史上，强大的帝国试图征服较弱的国家。
subject
01
易受影响的, 易遭受的
likely to be influenced, affected, or exposed to something
语法信息
形态构成
简单词
关系形容词
不可分级
例子
Areas near the coast are subject to flooding.
海岸附近的地区容易 遭受 洪水侵袭。
02
从属的, 受支配的
under the authority, control, or sovereignty of another
例子
The villagers were subject to the king's rule.
村民们受制于国王的统治。
03
受制于, 取决于
possibly dependent on, accepting, or allowing something to happen
例子
The plan is subject to approval by management.
该计划须经管理层批准。
