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Subject
01
tema
someone or something that is being described, discussed, or dealt with
Ejemplos
The main subject of today's lecture is the French Revolution.
El tema principal de la conferencia de hoy es la Revolución Francesa.
The students chose a fascinating subject for their research paper: artificial intelligence.
Los estudiantes eligieron un tema fascinante para su trabajo de investigación: la inteligencia artificial.
02
asignatura
a branch or an area of knowledge that we study at a school, college, or university
Ejemplos
At university, Jane specialized in the subject of linguistics, studying various languages and their structures.
En la universidad, Jane se especializó en la asignatura de lingüística, estudiando varios idiomas y sus estructuras.
In elementary school, students learn about different subjects like mathematics, science, and history.
En la escuela primaria, los estudiantes aprenden sobre diferentes asignaturas como matemáticas, ciencias e historia.
03
a person, object, or scene chosen as the focus for artistic or photographic representation
Ejemplos
The painter chose a rural landscape as her subject.
Students were assigned a subject for their drawing exercises.
04
sujeto
(grammar) the noun, pronoun, or entity that performs the action or is described in a sentence
Ejemplos
In " The dog barked, " the dog is the subject.
Every sentence must have a subject and a predicate.
05
súbdito, ciudadano
a person who is under the rule or authority of a monarch, government, or leader
Ejemplos
The king 's subjects admired him for his wisdom.
Los súbditos del rey lo admiraban por su sabiduría.
The queen treated her subjects with fairness and respect.
La reina trataba a sus súbditos con justicia y respeto.
06
sujeto
someone or something on which a study or experiment is performed
Ejemplos
The subjects in the clinical trial were closely monitored for any adverse effects of the new medication.
Los sujetos del ensayo clínico fueron monitoreados de cerca por cualquier efecto adverso del nuevo medicamento.
Researchers recruited healthy volunteers as subjects for the cognitive psychology study.
Los investigadores reclutaron voluntarios sanos como sujetos para el estudio de psicología cognitiva.
07
the first term of a proposition, about which something is asserted
Ejemplos
The subject of the proposition is what the claim refers to.
Logic distinguishes between the subject and predicate of a statement.
to subject
01
someter
to make someone experience something unpleasant
Ditransitive: to subject sb/sth to something unpleasant
Ejemplos
The strict policies of the company subjected employees to intense scrutiny, leading to a tense work environment.
Las políticas estrictas de la empresa sometieron a los empleados a un escrutinio intenso, lo que llevó a un ambiente de trabajo tenso.
Living in a noisy neighborhood subjected the residents to constant disturbances and disrupted sleep.
Vivir en un barrio ruidoso sometía a los residentes a constantes perturbaciones y alteraba el sueño.
02
someter, subyugar
to assert dominance or control over a person, group, or nation
Transitive: to subject a group or region
Ejemplos
Throughout history, powerful empires sought to subject weaker nations.
A lo largo de la historia, los imperios poderosos buscaron someter a las naciones más débiles.
Colonial powers sought to subject indigenous populations, often leading to the exploitation of natural resources.
Las potencias coloniales buscaban someter a las poblaciones indígenas, lo que a menudo llevaba a la explotación de los recursos naturales.
subject
01
likely to be influenced, affected, or exposed to something
Ejemplos
Areas near the coast are subject to flooding.
The crops are subject to disease in damp conditions.
02
under the authority, control, or sovereignty of another
Ejemplos
The villagers were subject to the king's rule.
Citizens are subject to the laws of their country.
03
possibly dependent on, accepting, or allowing something to happen
Ejemplos
The plan is subject to approval by management.
The proposal is subject to change after consultation.
Árbol Léxico
subjective
subject
