half
half
hæf
hāf
/hɑːf/

μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ "half"의 μ •μ˜μ™€ 의미

01

반으둜, 반

to the extent of one part out of two equal portions
half definition and meaning
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
He offered to pay half, even though it was n't his fault.
κ·ΈλŠ” μžμ‹ μ˜ 잘λͺ»μ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ μ ˆλ°˜μ„ μ§€λΆˆν•˜κ² λ‹€κ³  μ œμ•ˆν–ˆλ‹€.
02

반, λΆ€λΆ„μ μœΌλ‘œ

to a partial or limited extent
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
The plan was half thought out, leading to confusion.
κ³„νšμ€ 반쯀 생각해 λ‚Έ κ²ƒμ΄μ–΄μ„œ ν˜Όλž€μ„ μ΄ˆλž˜ν–ˆλ‹€.
2.1

μ „ν˜€, μ‘°κΈˆλ„

by any means, often used with negatives or ironic emphasis
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
This cake is n't half delicious, you should try some.
이 μΌ€μ΄ν¬λŠ” μ „ν˜€ λ§›μžˆμ§€ μ•Šμ•„, λ„ˆλŠ” 쑰금 먹어봐야 ν•΄.
01

반, 절반

either one of two equal parts of a thing
half definition and meaning
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
The donation was split into equal halves for both charities.
κΈ°λΆ€κΈˆμ€ 두 μžμ„  단체λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ λ™μΌν•œ 절반으둜 λ‚˜λ‰˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
1.1

반, μ‚Όμ‹­ λΆ„

a period of thirty minutes, used to denote time
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
They arrived around the half, just as the lights dimmed.
그듀은 뢈이 μ–΄λ‘μ›Œμ§ˆ 무렡, λ°˜μ―€μ— λ„μ°©ν–ˆλ‹€.
02

ν•˜ν”„νƒ€μž„

the midpoint of the allotted time in a sports game or performance
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
They led by ten points at the half.
그듀은 ν•˜ν”„νƒ€μž„μ— 10점 차둜 μ•žμ„œ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
2.1

반, ν•„λ“œ

one of the two equal parts of the playing area in team sports
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
He was penalized for crossing into the opposing half too soon.
κ·ΈλŠ” μƒλŒ€ μ§„μ˜μ— λ„ˆλ¬΄ 일찍 λ“€μ–΄κ°„ λ²Œμ„ λ°›μ•˜λ‹€.
2.2

λ―Έλ“œν•„λ”, ν•˜ν”„

a midfield player in sports like rugby, soccer, or field hockey
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
She 's one of the most promising young halves in the league.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λ¦¬κ·Έμ—μ„œ κ°€μž₯ μœ λ§ν•œ μ Šμ€ ν•˜ν”„ 쀑 ν•œ λͺ…μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
2.3

반, λ¬΄μŠΉλΆ€

(golf) a score that ties with an opponent on a given hole
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
A half on the par three gave him some breathing room.
파 3μ—μ„œμ˜ ν•˜ν”„κ°€ κ·Έμ—κ²Œ μ•½κ°„μ˜ 숨 쉴 μ—¬μœ λ₯Ό μ£Όμ—ˆλ‹€.
03

반, 배우자

a spouse or romantic partner
Humorous
Informal
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
She and her half are inseparable.
그녀와 κ·Έλ…€μ˜ 반μͺ½μ€ λ–Όλ €μ•Ό λ—„ 수 μ—†λ‹€.
04

반, 반 파인트

a half-pint of beer or other drink
Dialectbritish flagBritish
Informal
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
The pub was full of regulars sipping their halves.
νŽμ€ ν•˜ν”„ 파인트λ₯Ό λ§ˆμ‹œλŠ” λ‹¨κ³¨λ“€λ‘œ 가득 μ°¨ μžˆμ—ˆλ‹€.
05

어린이 μš”κΈˆ, λ°˜κ°’ ν‹°μΌ“

a child's fare or ticket, typically cheaper than an adult's
Dialectbritish flagBritish
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
That bus line does n't charge for halves under five.
κ·Έ λ²„μŠ€ 노선은 5μ„Έ 미만 μ–΄λ¦°μ΄μ—κ²Œ 어린이 μš”κΈˆμ„ μ²­κ΅¬ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01

반, 절반

an amount equal to one of two equal parts
half definition and meaning
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
He only used half the money I gave him.
κ·ΈλŠ” λ‚΄κ°€ μ€€ 돈의 절반만 μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ‹€.
1.1

반, 절반

an amount considered roughly or approximately as 50% of the whole
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
Half the team did n't show up.
νŒ€μ˜ 절반이 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€.
01

두 λ™λ“±ν•œ λΆ€λΆ„μœΌλ‘œ λ‚˜λˆ„λ‹€, 반으둜 λ‚˜λˆ„λ‹€

to divide into two equal parts
to half definition and meaning
Old use
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
She halved the cloth to make garments for both children.
κ·Έλ…€λŠ” 두 아이λ₯Ό μœ„ν•œ μ˜·μ„ λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ μ²œμ„ 반으둜 λ‚˜λˆ„μ—ˆλ‹€.
02

동점을 λ§Œλ“€λ‹€, λ‚˜λˆ„λ‹€

(golf) to tie a hole by scoring the same number of strokes as one's opponent
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
They halved the next two holes but lost the match.
그듀은 λ‹€μŒ 두 홀을 λ™μ μœΌλ‘œ λ§Œλ“€μ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ κ²½κΈ°μ—μ„œ μ‘Œλ‹€.
01

반, 절반

one of two equal parts of something
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
Half had gone missing by the time we finished counting.
μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ„ΈκΈ°λ₯Ό λ§ˆμ³€μ„ λ•Œ 절반이 μ‚¬λΌμ‘Œμ—ˆλ‹€.
1.1

반, 절반

a portion estimated or understood to be roughly 50% of the whole
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
Half are still undecided about the proposal.
μ ˆλ°˜μ€ 아직 μ œμ•ˆμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ―Έμ •μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01

반, 절반

being one of two equal parts of a whole
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
I used a half page of my notebook to write the list.
λ‚˜λŠ” λͺ©λ‘μ„ μ“°κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λ…ΈνŠΈμ˜ 반 νŽ˜μ΄μ§€λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ‹€.
1.1

반, λΆˆμ™„μ „ν•œ

falling short of being complete or entire
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
The plan turned out to be a half solution to the problem.
κ·Έ κ³„νšμ€ λ¬Έμ œμ— λŒ€ν•œ 반μͺ½ ν•΄κ²°μ±…μœΌλ‘œ 판λͺ…났닀.
02

반, 절반

covering or extending over only one of two equal parts
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
A half door led to the backyard.
반 문이 λ’·λ§ˆλ‹ΉμœΌλ‘œ μ΄μ–΄μ‘Œλ‹€.
03

반, μ΄λΆ€ν˜•μ œ λ˜λŠ” 이λͺ¨ν˜•μ œ

(of a sibling) sharing only one biological parent
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
The inheritance was divided equally between full and half siblings.
μœ μ‚°μ€ μ™„μ „ν˜•μ œμ™€ λ°˜ν˜•μ œ 사이에 κ· λ“±ν•˜κ²Œ λ‚˜λˆ„μ–΄μ‘Œλ‹€.
3.1

반, 이뢀

(of a relative) related through one common grandparent or ancestor rather than two
μ˜ˆμ‹œλ“€
His half aunt lives abroad and rarely visits.
그의 반 κ³ λͺ¨λŠ” 해외에 μ‚΄κ³  있으며 거의 λ°©λ¬Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
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