to play
01
놀다, 즐기다
to enjoy yourself and do things for fun, like children
Intransitive
문법 정보
형태적 구성
단순어
동작 동사
규칙
현재 시제
play
3인칭 단수
plays
현재분사
playing
단순 과거
played
과거분사
played
예시들
A group of children were playing on the playground.
한 무리의 아이들이 놀이터에서 놀고 있었다.
1.1
놀다, 즐기다
to take part in a game or activity for fun
Transitive: to play a game
예시들
A group of kids were playing tag in the park.
공원에서 아이들 한 무리가 술래잡기를 하고 있었다.
1.2
놀다, 연기하다
to assume a role or character during a game or playful activity
Transitive: to play a role
예시들
John and his sister enjoyed playing "doctor," with John pretending to be the patient while his sister acted as the caring physician.
존과 그의 여동생은 "의사" 놀이를 즐겼는데, 존은 환자 역할을 하고 그의 여동생은 돌보는 의사 역할을 했습니다.
02
놀다
to participate in a game or sport to compete with another individual or another team
Intransitive: to play against sb | to play with sb
예시들
Brazil is playing against Argentina in the upcoming match.
브라질이 다가오는 경기에서 아르헨티나와 경기를 합니다.
2.1
놀다
(in card games) to place a card face-up on the table, revealing its value
Transitive: to play a card
예시들
As the round progressed, players began to strategize and carefully choose which cards to play.
라운드가 진행됨에 따라, 플레이어들은 전략을 세우기 시작하고 어떤 카드를 낼지 신중하게 선택하기 시작했습니다.
2.2
놀다, 치다
to strike a ball with a part of one's body or an object
Transitive: to play a ball
예시들
He played a overhead smash.
그는 오버헤드 스매시를 쳤다.
2.3
출전시키다, 배치하다
to assign someone to assume a particular role and position and take part in a match
Transitive: to play sb | to play sb as a role and position | to play sb in a role and position
예시들
I think we should play John as the goalkeeper.
나는 존을 골키퍼로 기용해야 한다고 생각합니다.
2.4
놀다
(in the game of chess) to move a piece
Transitive: to play a chess piece
예시들
He played his bishop to b6.
그는 비숍을 b6로 이동시켰다.
2.5
연기하다, 맡다
to assume a particular position or role in a sports team
Intransitive: to play as a role | to play in a position
예시들
He plays as a goalkeeper in the hockey team.
그는 하키 팀에서 골키퍼로 활약합니다.
03
연주하다, 공연하다
to perform music on a musical instrument
Intransitive: to play | to play on an instrument
Transitive: to play a musical piece on an instrument
예시들
He played Beethoven's Symphony No. 5 on the violin.
그는 베토벤의 교향곡 5번을 바이올린으로 연주했다.
3.1
연주하다, 능숙하게 연주하다
to have the ability to play a musical instrument well
Transitive: to play a musical instrument
예시들
Have you ever wished you knew how to play the piano?
피아노를 연주하는 방법을 알았으면 좋겠다고 생각해 본 적이 있나요?
3.2
반주하다, 연주하다
to provide musical accompaniment for someone's movement in a specified direction
Transitive: to play sb somewhere
예시들
The marching band played them out of the stadium with a triumphant tune.
행진 밴드가 그들을 승리의 곡조로 경기장 밖으로 연주해 내보냈다.
04
연기하다
to represent the role of a particular character in a play, movie, etc.
Transitive: to play a character
예시들
He played a villain in the action movie.
그는 액션 영화에서 악당을 연기했다.
4.1
연기하다, 척하다
to behave as if one is someone else with a different personality or characteristics
Transitive: to play sb
예시들
He tends to play the victim in every situation, making others feel guilty and responsible for his misfortunes.
그는 모든 상황에서 피해자 역할을 하는 경향이 있어, 다른 사람들이 자신의 불행에 대해 죄책감과 책임을 느끼게 만든다.
05
재생하다, 연주하다
to activate a device, such as a disc or music player, to produce audio or display recorded images
Transitive: to play an audio or recorded images
예시들
I played white noise through my headphones to drown out the chatter in the busy café.
바쁜 카페에서의 수다를 잠재우기 위해 헤드폰으로 화이트 노이즈를 재생했습니다.
5.1
연주하다, 재생하다
(of a music player, DVD player, musical instrument, etc.) to generate or produce recorded images or sounds
Transitive: to play recorded images or sounds
예시들
In the distance, a piano was playing a soft melody
멀리서 피아노가 부드러운 멜로디를 연주하고 있었다.
06
연주하다, 공연하다
(of a band, theater company, etc.) to perform at a particular place
Transitive: to play a show somewhere
예시들
The band played an energetic set at the local pub.
밴드가 지역 펍에서 활기찬 세트를 연주했다.
6.1
연주하다
(of plays or shows) to be performed and presented before an audience
Intransitive
예시들
The Broadway musical was playing to full houses every night.
브로드웨이 뮤지컬은 매일 밤 만원의 관객 앞에서 공연되고 있었습니다.
07
놀다, 장난치다
to appear or move quickly and lightly, particularly in a way that often changes shape or direction
Intransitive
예시들
A mysterious smile played on her lips, revealing nothing.
그녀의 입술에 신비로운 미소가어렸다, 아무것도 드러내지 않으며.
08
놀다, 협력하다
to be willing to cooperate with others, particularly to complete a particular task or goal
Intransitive
예시들
She asked for assistance, but her friends wouldn't play along.
그녀는 도움을 요청했지만, 그녀의 친구들은 협조하려고 하지 않았다.
09
놀다, 만지작거리다
to manipulate or handle something in a playful, often aimless or idle, manner
Intransitive: to play with sth
예시들
He found himself playing with the zipper on his jacket, pulling it up and down repeatedly.
그는 재킷의 지퍼를 만지작거리며 위아래로 반복해서 당기고 있는 자신을 발견했다.
10
놀다, 영향을 미치다
to actively influence or impact a situation, event, or outcome
Transitive: to play a part
예시들
Every citizen has a role to play in building a strong and cohesive community.
강하고 결속력 있는 공동체를 구축하는 데 모든 시민이 할 역할이 있습니다.
11
놀다, 조종하다
to approach or engage in something in a lighthearted or unserious manner, often with an element of manipulation
예시들
He liked to play with his colleagues' emotions during the meeting.
그는 회의 중에 동료들의 감정을 놀리기 좋아했다.
12
지치게 하다, 기진맥진하게 하다
to let a fish tire itself out by pulling against the line before bringing it in
Transitive: to play a fish
예시들
As the fish thrashed and pulled, he played it skillfully, waiting for the right moment to start reeling it in.
물고가 발버둥치고 당기면서, 그는 그것을 능숙하게 다루며, 그것을 감기 시작할 적절한 순간을 기다렸다.
13
놀다, 내기하다
to wager or stake money in a game of chance
Transitive: to play an amount of money
예시들
He decided to play $20 on the roulette table.
그는 룰렛 테이블에서 20달러를 걸기로 결정했다.
14
놀다, 내기하다
to make wagers on the outcome of events or races
Transitive: to play events or races
예시들
She likes to play the races and bets on her favorite horses.
그녀는 경주를 즐기고 좋아하는 말에 내기를 걸기를 좋아합니다.
15
분출하다, 놀다
(of a fountain or other source of water) to send out a steady flow of water
Intransitive
Transitive: to play sth
예시들
The fountain in the park played a graceful stream of water.
공원의 분수가 우아한 물줄기를 연주했다.
16
놀다, 다루다
to address or handle a situation according to the specified approach or strategy
Transitive: to play a situation in a specific manner
예시들
He chose to play the situation diplomatically, avoiding confrontation.
그는 대립을 피하며 상황을 외교적으로 풀어나가기로 선택했다.
Play
01
놀이
an activity that is done for fun, mostly by children
문법 정보
유생성 상태
추상
형태적 구성
단순어
불가산
복수형
plays
예시들
The children's laughter filled the playground as they engaged in play.
아이들의 웃음소리가 놀이터를 가득 채웠고, 그들은 놀이에 열중하고 있었다.
02
놀이, 참여
the act of engaging in a game or activity for stakes, aiming to win a prize, often involving payment for participation
예시들
He bought a lottery ticket, participating in the play for a chance at the jackpot.
그는 복권을 사서 잭팟을 당첨될 기회를 위해 게임에 참여했습니다.
예시들
The playwright's new play will debut at the local theater next month.
극작가의 새 연극이 다음 달 지역 극장에서 초연될 예정이다.
04
수, 전략
an effort or action taken to achieve or obtain something
예시들
His play for the promotion involved taking on more projects and responsibilities.
승진을 위한 그의 플레이는 더 많은 프로젝트와 책임을 맡는 것을 포함했다.
05
놀이, 움직임의 여유
the allowance for movement or room to maneuver
예시들
The engineers designed the new joint with enough play to allow for movement in all directions.
엔지니어들은 모든 방향으로의 움직임을 허용할 만큼 충분한 여유를 두고 새로운 조인트를 설계했습니다.
5.1
행동의 자유, 작동 여유
the range or flexibility to act or operate freely
예시들
The new regulations introduced play in how businesses could operate.
도입된 새로운 규정은 기업이 어떻게 운영될 수 있는지에 영향을 미칩니다.
06
플레이, 조작
a skillful and coordinated action performed with precision and dexterity
예시들
The quarterback's play in the final seconds won the game.
마지막 순간에 쿼터백의 플레이가 게임에서 승리했습니다.
07
농담, 놀림
verbal wit or teasing, often at another's expense, but intended in a humorous and light-hearted manner
예시들
Their friendly play at the dinner table always makes everyone laugh.
식탁에서의 그들의 친근한 농담은 항상 모든 사람을 웃게 만듭니다.
08
재생, 시작
the function or action of starting or initiating the playback of a media file
예시들
She pressed play to start watching the movie.
그녀는 영화를 보기 시작하기 위해 재생을 눌렀다.
09
놀이, 오락
gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement
10
전략, 플레이
a prearranged strategy or plan of action used in team sports
예시들
The coach called a new play to surprise the opposing team.
코치는 상대 팀을 놀라게 할 새로운 플레이를 불렀다.
11
놀이
activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules
12
놀이, 검술
the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully
13
놀이, 사용
utilization or exercise
14
연극
a live presentation of a play or stage production
15
놀이, 행동
a state in which action is feasible
16
약하고 떨리는 빛, 흔들리는 빛
a weak and tremulous light
17
플레이 시간, 게임 기간
(in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds
어휘 나무
misplay
overplay
played
play
