to deposit
01
預ける, 置く
to place or fix something in a specific location
Transitive: to deposit sth | to deposit sth somewhere
例
To secure the valuable artifact, the museum decided to deposit it in a high-security vault.
貴重な遺物を保護するため、博物館はそれを高セキュリティの金庫に預けることに決めました。
The dentist carefully deposited the filling into the cavity to restore the tooth.
歯科医は歯を修復するために注意深く空洞に詰め物を配置しました。
02
預ける, 入金する
to put an amount of money or other item of value into a bank account
Transitive: to deposit money in an account | to deposit money into an account
例
She deposited her paycheck into her savings account to start building her nest egg.
彼女は貯金を始めるために給料の小切手を貯蓄口座に預け入れました。
The company deposits its daily cash earnings into its business checking account.
会社は毎日の現金収入を事業用当座預金口座に預け入れます。
03
預ける, 入金する
to deliver the first of the several payments of something
Transitive: to deposit the first payment
例
The homebuyer deposited a down payment to secure the purchase of the house.
住宅購入者は、家の購入を確保するために頭金を預け入れました。
The customer deposited the initial payment to begin the layaway plan for the new furniture.
顧客は新しい家具のレイアウェイプランを開始するために最初の支払いを預け入れました。
3.1
預ける, 保証金を払う
to pay some money while renting something which is returned if it is taken back undamaged
Transitive: to deposit a sum of money
例
Before borrowing the equipment, she deposited $ 50 to cover any damages or losses.
機材を借りる前に、彼女は損害や紛失をカバーするために50ドルを預け入れました。
To borrow the textbooks, students are required to deposit $ 20 per book, refundable upon return.
教科書を借りるには、学生は1冊あたり20ドルを預け入れする必要があり、返却時に返金されます。
Deposit
01
保証金, 前金
a sum of money that is paid before paying a total amount, particularly when buying something that is expensive
例
To secure the apartment, they had to pay a deposit of one month's rent upfront.
アパートを確保するために、彼らは前もって1ヶ月分の家賃の保証金を支払わなければなりませんでした。
The car dealership required a hefty deposit before ordering the customized vehicle.
カスタマイズされた車を注文する前に、自動車販売店は多額の頭金を要求しました。
02
money given as security for an item obtained temporarily
例
The bike rental required a deposit for the helmet.
She left a deposit at the library for borrowing rare books.
03
money placed in a bank or financial institution
例
He made a deposit of $ 500 into his savings account.
Direct deposits of salary are convenient and fast.
04
堆積物, 鉱床
a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water
例
The geologist discovered a rich deposit of gold in the mountains.
地質学者は山の中に金の豊富な堆積物を発見しました。
The river delta is formed by the deposition of sediment carried downstream.
川のデルタは、下流に運ばれた堆積物の堆積によって形成されます。
05
the action of putting something in a particular place
例
The museum displayed a deposit of ancient coins.
The archaeologists secured a deposit of artifacts in the vault.
06
a place where items are stored or kept for safekeeping
例
The warehouse served as a deposit for the company's goods.
Visitors left coats at the deposit near the museum entrance.
