trench
trench
trɛnʧ
trench
British pronunciation
/tɹˈɛnt‍ʃ/

英語での「trench」の定義と意味

to trench
01

掘る, 溝を掘る

to dig a long, narrow hole in the ground
Transitive: to trench the ground
to trench definition and meaning
example
Construction workers trench the area to lay utility pipes underground.
建設作業員は地下にユーティリティパイプを敷設するためにその地域を溝掘りします。
Gardeners may trench the soil to create irrigation channels for better water flow.
庭師は、より良い水流のために灌漑用の水路を作るために土を溝掘りすることがあります。
02

溝を掘る, 刻み込む

to create a deep and often narrow cut or groove in something
Transitive: to trench a cut or groove
example
The glacier had trench‌ed deep furrows in the landscape as it moved across the terrain.
氷河は地形を横切るときに風景に深い溝を掘りました
Over time, the constant flow of water had trench‌ed a winding path through the limestone cave.
時間が経つにつれて、絶え間ない水の流れが石灰岩の洞窟を通って曲がりくねった道を掘りました。
03

掘る, 塹壕を掘る

to dig a long, narrow excavation in the ground
Intransitive
example
The soldiers trench‌ed for hours to create a defensive line against enemy fire.
兵士たちは敵の攻撃に対する防御線を作るために何時間も塹壕を掘りました。
The construction workers trench‌ed along the roadside to lay new utility pipes.
建設作業員は新しいユーティリティパイプを敷設するために道路沿いに溝を掘りました
04

掘る, 強化する

to dig defensive fortifications for protection
Transitive: to trench an area or place
example
The soldiers trench‌ed their camp perimeter to defend against enemy attacks.
兵士たちは敵の攻撃から守るためにキャンプの周囲に塹壕を掘りました
During wartime, civilians trench‌ed their homes to provide shelter from bombings.
戦時中、民間人は爆撃から避難するために家の周りに塹壕を掘りました
05

侵害する, 侵入する

to encroach on or invade a domain or right
Intransitive: to trench on a domain or right | to trench upon a domain or right
example
The new policy is trenching on individual privacy rights, sparking debates about surveillance and data collection.
新しい政策は個人のプライバシー権を侵害しており、監視やデータ収集に関する議論を引き起こしています。
The government 's censorship laws are trenching on freedom of speech.
政府の検閲法は言論の自由に侵食しています
Trench
01

塹壕,

a long narrow hole dug in the ground in which soldiers move and are protected from enemy fire
Wiki
example
The soldiers huddled in the trench, waiting for the signal to advance across no man's land.
兵士たちは塹壕に集まり、無人地帯を横切って進む合図を待っていました。
Life in the trench was harsh, with constant exposure to the elements and the ever-present threat of enemy fire.
塹壕での生活は厳しく、常に自然環境にさらされ、敵の攻撃の脅威が常に存在していました。
02

any long, narrow excavation or ditch in the ground, regardless of purpose

example
The workers dug a trench for the new pipeline.
Gardeners created a trench to plant rows of vegetables.
03

a deep, narrow, steep-sided depression on the ocean floor

example
The Mariana Trench is the deepest known part of the ocean.
Earthquakes are often associated with tectonic trenches.
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