train
train
treɪn
trein
twain

英語での「train」の定義と意味

Train
01

電車, 列車

a series of connected carriages that travel on a railroad, often pulled by a locomotive 
train definition and meaning
文法情報
有生性の状態
無生物
形態的構成
単純語
可算
singular
not gender specific
複数形
trains
例
I always enjoy listening to music while traveling on the train. 

私は電車で旅行している間、いつも音楽を聴くのが好きです。

02

列車, キャラバン

a procession (of wagons or mules or camels) traveling together in single file 
train definition and meaning
03

裾, 列車

a long, flowing extension of fabric that trails behind a garment, typically a wedding or formal dress, and is attached to the back of the garment at the waist or hemline 
04

連続, 系列

a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas in which each successive member is related to the preceding 
05

歯車列, 歯車機構

wheelwork consisting of a connected set of rotating gears by which force is transmitted or motion or torque is changed 
06

連鎖, 一連の結果

a series of consequences wrought by an event 
to train
01

訓練する, 教える

to teach a specific skill or a type of behavior to a person or an animal through a combination of instruction and practice over a period of time 
Transitive: to train sb/sth | to train sb/sth on a skill or behavior
to train definition and meaning
文法情報
形態的構成
単純語
動作動詞
規則的
現在時制
train
三人称単数
trains
現在分詞
training
単純過去
trained
過去分詞
trained
例
The coach regularly trains the team on new strategies for the game 

コーチは定期的にチームをゲームの新しい戦略について訓練します。

02

訓練する, 教える

to be taught the skills for a particular job or activity through instruction and practice over time 
Intransitive
to train definition and meaning
例
Employees train regularly to stay updated on industry standards. 

従業員は業界の基準について最新の状態を保つために定期的に訓練を受けます。

03

訓練する, 準備する

to exercise in preparation for an sports event or competition 
Intransitive
to train definition and meaning
例
The team trains twice a week at the local gym. 

チームは地元のジムで週に2回トレーニングします。

04

訓練する, 準備させる

to educate or prepare someone for a specific role, function, or profession through systematic instruction 
Ditransitive: to train sb to do sth
例
The military academy trained him to be a skilled soldier, teaching him combat techniques, strategy, and discipline. 

その軍学校は彼を熟練した兵士になるように訓練し、戦闘技術、戦略、規律を教えた。

05

訓練する, 教える

to shape or develop a person or animal's abilities, behavior, or skills through systematic instruction, discipline, or repetitive practice 
Ditransitive: to train sb/sth to do sth
例
She trained her dog to perform various tricks. 

彼女は自分の犬にさまざまな芸を訓練しました。

06

向ける, 狙う

to point or direct something, such as a weapon or a camera, towards a specific target or in a particular direction 
Transitive: to train a tool on a target
例
The hunter trained his rifle on the deer, waiting for the perfect shot. 

ハンターは鹿にライフルを向け、完璧な一撃を待った。

07

訓練する, 教育する

to educate, refine, or develop a particular sense through focused attention 
Transitive: to train a sense
例
Listen to different music genres to train your ear. 

さまざまな音楽ジャンルを聴いて耳を訓練しましょう。

08

引っ張る, 引きずる

to drag or pull something forcibly, often along a surface 
Transitive: to train a heavy object somewhere
例
The workers trained the heavy crates across the warehouse floor to load them onto the truck. 

労働者たちは倉庫の床を横切って重い箱を引きずり、トラックに積み込みました。

09

電車で旅行する, 電車で行く

to travel using a train as the mode of transportation 
Intransitive: to train somewhere
例
We decided to train to the city instead of driving to avoid traffic congestion. 

交通渋滞を避けるために、車で行く代わりに電車で街まで行くことにしました。

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