to catch
01
잡다, 받아내다
to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air
Transitive: to catch a moving object
예시들
It might sound a bit strange, but my dog loves to catch a frisbee.
조금 이상하게 들릴 수 있지만, 제 개는 프리스비를 잡는 것을 좋아합니다.
02
잡다, 포착하다
to capture or grab something or someone using methods like hunting, chasing, or trapping
Transitive: to catch a prey or game
예시들
The spider used its web to catch insects for food.
거미는 먹이를 위해 곤충을 잡기 위해 그물을 사용했다.
03
잡다, 타다
to reach and get on a bus, aircraft, or train in time
Transitive: to catch a means of transportation
예시들
She usually catches the 8 a.m. metro to the university.
그녀는 보통 대학에 가기 위해 오전 8시 지하철을 탄다.
04
걸리다, 감염되다
to get sick, usually with bacteria or a virus
Transitive: to catch a disease
예시들
Children in school often catch and spread germs quickly.
학교의 아이들은 종종 세균을 잡아 빠르게 퍼뜨립니다.
05
잡다, 제시간에 도착하다
to arrive at a location or be present at a specific time to witness or experience something
Transitive: to catch an event or moment
예시들
He tried to catch his favorite radio show every morning before heading to work.
그는 출근하기 전 매일 아침 좋아하는 라디오 프로그램을 잡으려고 노력했습니다.
06
잡다, 적발하다
to discover someone in the act of doing something wrong or incriminating
Ditransitive: to catch sb doing sth
예시들
She caught her partner lying about their whereabouts.
그녀는 파트너가 그들의 행방에 대해 거짓말을 하는 것을 잡았다.
07
깨닫다, 이해하다
to realize or perceive something that was previously unnoticed
Transitive: to catch sth
예시들
The detective caught an inconsistency in the suspect's alibi, leading to further investigation.
형사는 용의자의 알리바이에서 불일치를 잡아 추가 수사로 이어졌다.
08
포수의 역할을 맡다, 포수의 자리를 차지하다
to assume the role of the catcher in a sports game
Transitive: to catch a sports game
예시들
She was called upon to catch the extra innings of the softball game.
그녀는 소프트볼 게임의 추가 이닝을 잡기 위해 불렸다.
09
잡다, 체포하다
to apprehend or capture something or someone, often after chasing them
Transitive: to catch a criminal or runaway
예시들
The police officer caught the purse snatcher, tackling them to the ground.
경찰관은 소매치기를 잡아 땅에 넘어뜨렸다.
10
걸리다, 얽히다
(of an object) to get caught or snagged in another object or substance
Intransitive: to catch on sth | to catch in sth
예시들
The fishing line caught on a rock underwater, causing the fisherman to lose his bait.
낚싯줄이 물속 바위에 걸려 어부가 미끼를 잃게 되었다.
11
붙다, 퍼지다
(of fire) to spread or extend to various objects, areas, or structures
Transitive: to catch sth
예시들
The kitchen fire caught the cabinets, leading to significant damage.
주방 불이 캐비닛에 번져 상당한 피해를 입혔습니다.
12
맞히다, 닿다
to land a hit or strike on a target, making contact with the intended object or person
Transitive: to catch sb on a part of body | to catch sb in a part of body
예시들
The fencer lunged forward and caught her opponent on the arm, earning a point in the match.
펜싱 선수가 앞으로 돌진하여 상대의 팔을 맞혀 경기에서 점수를 얻었습니다.
13
매혹하다, 사로잡다
to captivate or enchant someone through charisma or attractiveness
Transitive: to catch sb
예시들
The charismatic politician 's speech caught the crowd.
카리스마 있는 정치인의 연설은 군중을 사로잡았다.
14
이해하다, 파악하다
to comprehend or perceive spoken words, often requiring attention or concentration
Transitive: to catch spoken words
예시들
The professor 's accent was thick, making it hard for the students to catch every word of the lecture.
교수의 억양이 두꺼워서 학생들이 강의의 모든 단어를 이해하기 어려웠다.
15
잡다, 모으다
to collect and keep something for further use or possession
Transitive: to catch sth
예시들
She caught the rain in a bucket to water her plants during the dry season.
그녀는 건기 동안 식물에 물을 주기 위해 양동이에 비를 잡았다.
16
잡다, 반영하다
to capture and accurately reflect the essence, energy, or intention of a spirit or idea
Transitive: to catch the spirit or essence of something
예시들
The play 's adaptation to the screen successfully caught the spirit of the original theatrical production.
그 연극의 스크린 각색은 원래의 연극 제작의 정신을 성공적으로 잡아냈습니다.
17
보이다, 목격하다
to notice or see something briefly
Transitive: to catch signs of something
예시들
He caught a fleeting scent of flowers as he walked past the garden.
그는 정원 옆을 지나가면서 꽃의 순간적인 향기를 잡아냈다.
18
받다, 잡다
to experience or receive the impact of something, often in a negative or harmful way
Transitive: to catch impact of something
예시들
The car caught the full force of the collision.
차가 충돌의 모든 힘을 받았다.
19
불이 붙다, 타오르기 시작하다
to ignite and start to burn
Intransitive
예시들
The paper caught and quickly turned to ash in the fireplace.
종이가 붙잡혀 빠르게 벽난로에서 재로 변했다.
20
따라잡다, 추월하다
to surpass or overtake someone or something, often in a race, competition, or pursuit
Transitive: to catch sb/sth
예시들
The airplane accelerated down the runway and caught the preceding aircraft.
비행기가 활주로에서 가속하여 앞서 가던 항공기를 추월했다.
21
되찾다, 잡다
to regain something essential for one's well-being or functioning
Transitive: to catch sth
예시들
The hiker reached the mountaintop and sat down to catch her breath.
등산객은 산 꼭대기에 도달하고 숨을 돌리기 위해 앉았다.
22
발견하다, 알아채다
to notice or observe an error, mistake, or misjudgment made by someone
Transitive: to catch a mistake or error
예시들
The detective caught a discrepancy in the suspect's alibi during the investigation.
탐정은 수사 중 용의자의 알리바이에서 불일치를 잡아냈습니다.
23
이해하다, 파악하다
to comprehend or capture the meaning or essence of something
Transitive: to catch the meaning of something
예시들
After reading the article a few times, I finally caught the main idea and understood the author's perspective.
글을 여러 번 읽은 후, 나는 마침내 주된 아이디어를 파악했고 저자의 관점을 이해했습니다.
24
걸리다, 끼이다
to have a part of one's body or clothing become entangled or trapped in something
Transitive: to catch sth on sth | to catch sth in sth
예시들
He caught his finger in the door as it slammed shut, resulting in a painful injury.
문이 세게 닫히면서 그는 손가락을 걸렸고, 그 결과 고통스러운 부상을 입었다.
25
자제하다, 참다
to reflect briefly to reassess one's actions, behavior, or thoughts
Transitive: to catch oneself
Ditransitive: to catch oneself doing sth
예시들
I caught myself getting defensive during the argument and took a deep breath to respond calmly.
논쟁 중에 내가 방어적으로 변하는 것을 잡아내고 차분하게 대답하기 위해 깊게 숨을 들이마셨다.
Catch
01
잡기, 포착
the act of capturing something that has been thrown through the air
예시들
With lightning-fast reflexes, he made a spectacular catch during the game.
번개처럼 빠른 반사 신경으로, 그는 게임 중에 화려한 캐치를 했다.
02
함정, 숨은 문제
a downside or problem that is hidden
03
체포, 검거
the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal)
04
잡기, 공 게임
a game where players throw a ball to each other and try to catch it without letting it fall
05
걸쇠, 자물쇠
a fastener that fastens or locks a door or window
06
목소리의 끊김, 목소리의 흐느낌
a break or check in the voice (usually a sign of strong emotion)
07
잡은 것, 포획물
anything that is caught (especially if it is worth catching)
08
좋은 상대, 좋은 기회
a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect
09
잡힌 양, 어획량
the quantity that was caught
어휘 나무
catcher
catching
catching
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