Hanapin
to make
[past form: made]
01
gumawa, lumikha
to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials
Transitive: to make sth
Example
The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair.
Gumawa ng modelo ng solar system ang mga mag-aaral para sa science fair.
The carpenter can make custom furniture based on your design preferences.
Ang karpintero ay maaaring lumikha ng mga custom na muwebles batay sa iyong mga disenyo.
1.1
gumawa, lumikha
to compose, formulate, or prepare something abstract or written
Transitive: to make sth
Example
The poet spent hours to make a heartfelt poem for her friend's birthday.
Naglaan ng oras ang makata upang lumikha ng isang taos-pusong tula para sa kaarawan ng kanyang kaibigan.
Can you help me make a to-do list for the upcoming week?
Maaari mo ba akong tulungan na lumikha ng to-do list para sa darating na linggo?
1.2
gumawa, magluto
to prepare or cook something
Transitive: to make food
Example
The chef will make a delicious pasta dish using fresh ingredients.
Ang chef ay magluluto ng masarap na pasta na ulam gamit ang sariwang sangkap.
The children are excited to make their own pizzas at the cooking class.
Ang mga bata ay excited na gumawa ng kanilang sariling pizza sa cooking class.
02
magdulot, magdulot ng
to lead to a certain outcome, whether intentionally or unintentionally
Transitive: to make an outcome
Example
Her comments can make confusion in the team.
Ang kanyang mga komento ay maaaring magdulot ng kalituhan sa koponan.
The storm will make delays in our travel plans.
Ang bagyo ay magdudulot ng pagkaantala sa aming mga plano sa paglalakbay.
2.1
gawing, ipahayag
to cause someone or something to display or possess a specific quality, emotion, or state
Complex Transitive: to make sb/sth [adj]
Example
His encouraging words made the team more confident.
Ang kanyang nakakaengganyo na mga salita ay naging mas tiwala ang koponan.
The beautiful scenery makes the place serene and peaceful.
Ang maganda at tanawin ay gawing tahimik at mapayapa ang lugar.
2.2
magsagawa, mag-ambag
to contribute significantly to the completeness or success of someone or something
Transitive: to make sb/sth
Example
A strong thesis statement can make an essay.
Ang isang matibay na tesis na pahayag ay maaaring magsagawa ng isang sanaysay.
The final touch of accessories can make the outfit.
Ang huling karagdagan ng mga aksesorya ay maaaring magsagawa ng hitsura.
2.3
dumikit, pilitin
to force someone or something to do something
Ditransitive: to make sb do sth
Example
The bad weather made us cancel our outdoor plans.
Ang masamang panahon ay pinilit kaming kanselahin ang aming mga plano sa labas.
The strict deadline made the team work late into the night.
Ang mahigpit na takdang panahon ay pilit na pinapagtrabaho ang koponan hanggang sa madilim ang gabi.
2.4
magtalaga, gumawa ng
to choose or appoint someone to a specific position or role
Complex Transitive: to make sb holder of a position
Example
The committee decided to make him the chairman due to his experience and leadership skills.
Nagpasya ang komite na magtalaga sa kanya bilang chairman dahil sa kanyang karanasan at kakayahan sa pamumuno.
The team unanimously made her captain for the upcoming season.
Ang koponan ay nagtalaga ng siya bilang kapitan para sa darating na season.
2.5
gawin, ipakita
to represent someone or something in a particular way
Complex Transitive: to make sb/sth [adj] | to make sb/sth do sth
Example
The artist tried to make the landscape look serene and peaceful in her painting.
Sinubukan ng artist na ipakita ang tanawin na tahimik at payapa sa kanyang pintura.
The journalist wanted to make the interviewee's perspective clear to the readers.
Nais ng mamamahayag na ipakita ang pananaw ng taong iniinterbyu sa mga mambabasa.
03
kumita, magtagumpay
to gain or earn money, as by doing business
Transitive: to make a sum of money
Example
She makes $75,000 a year from her graphic design business.
Kumikita siya ng $75,000 isang taon mula sa kanyang negosyo sa graphic design.
The professional athlete makes millions of dollars through endorsements.
Ang propesyonal na atleta ay kumikita ng milyon-milyong dolyar sa pamamagitan ng mga endorsement.
04
dumating, makarating
to arrive at a place or event
Transitive: to make a place
Example
She had to make the party a bit late due to prior commitments.
Kinailangan niyang dumating sa party nang medyo late dahil sa mga naunang commitment.
We should start early to make the beach by noon.
Dapat tayong magsimula nang maaga upang makarating sa beach bago magtanghali.
05
gumawa, lumikha
(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun
Transitive: to make sth
Example
She had to make a decision about which college to attend.
Kailangan niyang gumawa ng desisyon tungkol sa kung aling kolehiyo ang dapat niyang pasukan.
Can you make a suggestion for the theme of the party?
Maaari ka bang gumawa ng mungkahi para sa tema ng party?
06
maging, gawing
to suit the requirements or characteristics of something particular
Complex Transitive: to make sb/sth sb/sth | to make sb/sth [adj]
Linking Verb: to make sb/sth
Example
With her patience and knowledge, she would make a fantastic mentor.
Sa kanyang pasensya at kaalaman, siya ay magiging isang napakagandang mentor.
The old barn has the potential to make a charming guesthouse with some renovations.
Ang lumang bodega ay may kakayahang gawing kaakit-akit na tahanan para sa mga bisita sa pamamagitan ng ilang mga pagsasaayos.
07
umabot, magdala
to add up to a specific quantity or total
Linking Verb: to make a quantity or total
Example
The total expenses make $ 500 for the month.
Ang kabuuang gastos ay umabot sa $500 para sa buwan.
When you combine the numbers, they make a sum of 100.
Kapag pinagsama-sama mo ang mga numero, umabot ito sa kabuuang 100.
7.1
magtaya, tantiya
to guess or calculate a specific value or result
Example
What temperature do you make it in the room?
Anong temperatura ang tinantiya mo sa silid?
Looking at the map, I make the distance to be around 100 kilometers.
Tumingin sa mapa, magtaya ako na ang distansya ay nasa mga 100 kilometro.
08
makaakit, mang-akit
to try to persuade a particular person to consent to have sexual intercourse with one
Dialect
American
AmericanTransitive: to make sb
Example
He could n't help but wonder if he would ever succeed in making Kate, as he had been trying for two years now.
Hindi niya maiwasang magtanong kung magiging matagumpay siya sa pag-aakit kay Kate, tulad ng ginagawa niya sa loob ng dalawang taon ngayon.
Despite all her attempts to make Joe, he remained aloof and uninterested.
Sa kabila ng lahat ng kanyang pagsisikap na makaakit kay Joe, siya ay nanatiling hindi interesado at malamig.
09
gumawa, magtamo
(in bridge, whist, or other similar card games) to successfully fulfill their contract by taking the required number of tricks
Transitive: to make a contract
Example
Despite challenging circumstances, the skilled player managed to make the contract by taking all the necessary tricks.
Sa kabila ng mahihirap na sitwasyon, nagtagumpay ang bihasang manlalaro na magtamo ng kontrata sa pamamagitan ng pagkuha ng lahat ng kinakailangang tricks.
The strategic bidding allowed the team to make their slam contract and secure a substantial point advantage.
Ang estratehikong pag-bid ay nagbigay-daan sa koponan na gumawa ng kanilang slam na kontrata at makuha ang isang makabuluhang kalamangan sa puntos.
10
makamit, gumawa ng
to achieve a specific score or result in a sports game
Transitive: to make a score or result
Example
The team made 45 points in the first quarter of the basketball game.
Nakamit ng koponan ang 45 puntos sa unang kwarter ng laro ng basketbol.
The basketball team made 110 points in the last game.
Ang koponan sa basketball ay nakamit ang 110 puntos sa huling laro.
11
umabot, maging
to succeed in reaching a particular status, position, or achievement
Transitive: to make a position or rank
Example
Despite numerous attempts, she could n't make the top three in the competition.
Sa kabila ng maraming pagsubok, hindi siya umabot sa pinakamataas na tatlo sa kompetisyon.
Despite the tight schedule, they are determined to make the project deadline.
Sa kabila ng masikip na iskedyul, determinadong umabot sa deadline ng proyekto.
12
gawing, magbigay ng bilang
to count to a particular total
Linking Verb: to make a particular total
Example
She canceled plans again, That makes the fourth time this month!
Kinansela niya ang mga plano muli, Ginawa na itong ika-apat na ulit sa buwan na ito!
' We have n't finished the assignment yet ', ' That makes three of us.'
'Hindi pa namin natatapos ang takdang-aralin', 'Gawing tatlo tayo.'
13
gumawa, lumikha
to perform or act in a movie, play, or similar production
Transitive: to make a movie or similar production
Example
Tom Hanks has made many films, including " Forrest Gump " and " Saving Private Ryan. "
Si Tom Hanks ay gumawa ng maraming pelikula, kasama na ang "Forrest Gump" at "Saving Private Ryan."
Meryl Streep is one of the most celebrated actresses of all time, having made over 100 films.
Si Meryl Streep ay isa sa mga pinaka-tanyag na aktres sa lahat ng panahon, na gumawa ng mahigit 100 pelikula.
14
gawin, pagsikapan
to cause someone do something particular
Ditransitive: to make sb do sth
Example
The funny movie always makes me laugh uncontrollably.
Ang nakakatawang pelikula ay palaging nagpapaigting sa akin na tumawa nang hindi mapigilan.
The unexpected news made her gasp in surprise.
Ang hindi inaasahang balita ay naging sanhi upang siya'y humanga sa gulat.
15
gumawa, lumikha
to produce a visible effect by breaking, tearing, hitting, or removing material
Transitive: to make a mark or cut in sth | to make a mark or cut on sth
Example
The hammer made a crack in the wall as he tried to hang the painting.
Ang martilyo ay lumikha ng bitak sa pader habang siya ay nagtangkang i-hang ang painting.
Strong winds made a hole in the old tent during the storm.
Ang malalakas na hangin ay lumika ng butas sa lumang tolda sa panahon ng bagyo.
16
gawing, likhain
to turn into a particular type of person or thing
Complex Transitive: to make sb/sth [adj] | to make sth sth
Transitive: to make sth
Example
Do n't make a habit out of being late.
Huwag gawing ugali ang pagiging late.
You 've made a huge mess in the kitchen.
Ginawa mong malaking gulo sa kusina.
17
lumabas, naitampok
to feature in a publication or news coverage
Transitive: to make a publication or news coverage
Example
The scandal made the evening news, sparking a public outcry.
Lumabas sa balitang gabi ang iskandalo, na nagpasimula ng sigaw ng publiko.
If the team wins the championship, it will make the front page of the sports section.
Kung mananalo ang koponan sa kampeonato, lalabas ito sa pabalat ng seksyon ng sports.
18
gawin, ipasa
(in sports) to successfully accomplish a specific action
Transitive: to make sth
Example
After a failed attempt, the striker made the penalty kick on the second try.
Matapos ang isang nabigong pagtatangka, ang striker ay gumawa ng penalty kick sa ikalawang subok.
In the penalty shootout, the goalkeeper blocked the first kick but could n't make the second save.
Sa penalty shootout, na-block ng goalkeeper ang unang kick ngunit hindi niya nagawa ang pangalawang save.
19
gumawa, lumikha
to form or constitute a pair or group with a particular characteristic or quality
Transitive: to make a pair or group
Example
They made an incredible team on the basketball court.
Gumawa sila ng isang kamangha-manghang koponan sa basketball court.
The musicians made a harmonious ensemble during the concert.
Lumikha ang mga musikero ng isang magkakaugnay na grupo sa panahon ng konsiyerto.
20
nagsimulang, nagbabalak
to appear to start an action
Transitive: to make to do sth
Example
He made to leave the room, but then hesitated.
Nagsimulang umalis ng kwarto, pero pagkatapos ay nag-alinlangan.
As the bell rang, the students made to exit the classroom.
Habang tumunog ang kampana, nagsimulang umalis ang mga estudyante sa silid-aralan.
21
gumanap, umarte
to act or behave in a particular manner
Transitive: to make to do sth
Example
She made as if she was interested in his story, but I could tell she was bored.
Gumaan siya na parang interesado sa kanyang kwento, pero alam kong nababato siya.
He made to care even though I knew he did n't.
Gumanap siyang nagmamalasakit kahit alam kong hindi naman siya.
22
itakda, gawin
to decide specific arrangement or time
Ditransitive: to make an activity or event a particular time
Example
We need to schedule the meeting; let's make it 2:00 PM tomorrow.
Kailangan nating itakda ang pulong; gawin nating 2:00 PM bukas.
What time works for everyone?
Anong oras ang pinaka-angkop para sa lahat? Maaari ba nating itakda ang 8:00 para sa reserbasyon ng hapunan?
23
gawing, ipagawa
to cause something or someone to be changed in a specified way
Complex Transitive: to make sb/sth sth
Example
We were going to order pizza for the party, but someone suggested to make it a potluck dinner instead.
Mag-oorder sana kami ng pizza para sa salu-salo, pero may nagmungkahi na gawing potluck dinner na lamang ito.
I'll have a large coffee, please.
Magkakaroon ako ng malaking kape, pakiusap. Gawing latte na lang.
24
himasin, haluin
to mix up a deck of cards thoroughly before dealing them in a card game
Transitive: to make a deck of cards
Example
After each round, the dealer would make the cards to ensure a fair game.
Pagkatapos ng bawat laro, ang dealer ay himasin ang mga baraha upang matiyak ang patas na laro.
Players often take turns making the deck to prevent any predictability in the card distribution.
Madalas na nagpapalitan ang mga manlalaro sa pag-haluin ng deck upang maiwasan ang anumang pagiging hulaan sa pamamahagi ng mga baraha.
25
gawin, buhatin
to change or shape something to transform it into something else
Transitive: to make sth
Example
Can you make a paper airplane for me with this sheet of paper?
Maaari mo bang gawin ang isang eroplano ng papel para sa akin gamit ang piraso ng papel na ito?
The artist can make a sculpture from a block of marble.
Ang artista ay maaaring gumawa ng isang eskultura mula sa isang bloke ng marmol.
26
gumanap na, umarte na
to act like something or someone
Transitive: to make sb/sth | to make like sb/sth
Example
At the costume party, she decided to make like a pirate, complete with an eye patch and a wooden leg.
Sa salu-salo ng mga kostyum, nagpasya siyang gumanap na parang pirata, kasama ang eye patch at isang paa na gawa sa kahoy.
At the party, everyone was encouraged to make a different animal for a fun game of charades.
Sa salu-salo, lahat ay hinikayat na gumanap na ng iba't ibang hayop para sa isang masayang laro ng charades.
27
ituring, gawing
to consider someone or something in a particular way
Complex Transitive: to make sb/sth as sb/sth | to make sb/sth into sb/sth
Example
Do n't make her as just another employee; she's a key contributor to the team's success.
Huwag siyang ituring na isa lamang na empleyado; siya ay isang mahalagang kontribyutor sa tagumpay ng koponan.
Some people make the old building as a symbol of the town's rich history.
Ang ilang tao ay itinuturing ang lumang gusali bilang simbolo ng mayamang kasaysayan ng bayan.
28
isalin, ipagtranslate
to translate a text from one language into another
Complex Transitive: to make sth [adj]
Old useExample
She made the philosophical treaties Chinese, aiming to bridge the gap between Eastern and Western philosophical traditions.
Isinalin niya ang mga pampilosopiyang tratado sa Tsino, na naglalayong isara ang puwang sa pagitan ng mga silangan at kanlurang tradisyong pilosopiya.
The poet's works were made Italian, capturing the nuances and beauty of the original language.
Ang mga gawa ng makata ay isinalin sa Italyano, na nahuli ang mga pahiwatig at ganda ng orihinal na wika.
29
isara, pagsarado
to close doors, windows, or entrances
Transitive: to make an entrance
Example
As a safety measure, make sure to make the windows and doors securely before leaving the house.
Bilang isang hakbang sa kaligtasan, siguraduhing isara ang mga bintana at pinto nang maayos bago umalis ng bahay.
In anticipation of the storm, the residents decided to make all windows and doors tightly.
Bilang paghahanda sa bagyo, nagpasya ang mga residente na isara ng mahigpit ang lahat ng bintana at pinto.
30
sumiká, magsimula
(of the tide) to start coming in or going out
Intransitive
Example
As the sun set, the tide began to make, signaling the start of the incoming waves.
Habang lum sunset ang araw, ang alon ay nagsimula sumiká, na nagmamarka ng pagsisimula ng pagpasok ng mga alon.
Sailors waited for the tide to make before navigating their boats into the harbor.
Naghintay ang mga mandaragat na sumiká ang agos bago nila pinasok ang kanilang mga bangka sa pantalan.
Make
01
paghahalo, pagkalo
the act of mixing cards haphazardly
02
tatak, gawa
the manufacturer or brand of a vehicle
Example
The make of the car was displayed prominently on the grille.
She owned several vehicles, each from a different make.
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