to roll
01
滚动, 滚下
to move in a direction by turning over and over or from one side to another repeatedly
Intransitive: to roll to a direction
语法信息
形态构成
简单词
运动动词
规则
现在时
roll
第三人称单数
rolls
现在分词
rolling
一般过去时
rolled
过去分词
rolled
例子
The ball started to roll down the hill after being pushed.
球被推后开始滚下山。
1.1
滚动
to travel or move forward by the rotation of wheels, typically referring to the motion of vehicles
Intransitive: to roll to a direction
例子
With the engine humming softly, the car rolled quietly down the street.
随着发动机轻柔的嗡嗡声，汽车静静地滚动在街道上。
02
滚动, 使滚动
to make something move by turning it over and over or from side to side repeatedly
Transitive: to roll sth [adj] | to roll sth somewhere
例子
She carefully rolled the dice on the game board.
她小心翼翼地在游戏板上滚动骰子。
2.1
滚动，翻筋斗
to seamlessly transition the body through a circular motion, as in executing a somersault
Intransitive
例子
The gymnast showcased her agility by effortlessly rolling across the mat.
体操运动员通过在垫子上轻松滚动展示了她的敏捷性。
2.2
卷, 滚
to encircle or cover an object by winding or placing a wrapping material around it
Transitive: to roll sth
例子
In the kitchen, the chef demonstrated how to roll the sushi mat around the ingredients.
在厨房里，厨师演示了如何将寿司席卷在食材周围。
03
滚压, 平整
to press, spread, or level a mass using a cylindrical tool designed for smoothing or compacting
Transitive: to roll a mass of material
例子
After planting the seeds, the gardener used a lawn roller to roll the soil.
播种后，园丁用草坪滚筒滚压土壤。
04
滚动, 轰鸣
to produce a resonant and full reverberating sound, often characterized by a continuous and deep tone
Intransitive
例子
The thunder began to roll in the distance, announcing the approaching storm.
远处雷声开始隆隆作响，预示着风暴即将来临。
05
开始运转, 启动
(of machinery or vehicles) to start operating
Intransitive
例子
After the brief maintenance break, the automated assembly line rolled smoothly back into action.
短暂的维护休息后，自动化装配线顺利重新启动。
06
卷, 滚动
to turn something flexible, such as dough, paper, or fabric, over and over on itself to form a cylinder or ball
Transitive: to roll something flexible
例子
They decided to roll the poster tightly so that it would fit into the mailing tube.
他们决定把海报紧紧地卷起来，以便能放进邮寄筒里。
07
滚动
(phonetics) to pronounce the /r/ sound with an alveolar trill
Transitive: to roll the /r/ sound
例子
In Spanish, the 'r' is often rolled or trilled, as in the word "perro" (dog).
在西班牙语中，'r'经常被卷舌或颤动，如单词"perro"（狗）中所示。
08
滚动, 漫游
to roam or wander freely and aimlessly, often with a sense of spontaneity and leisure
Intransitive: to roll somewhere
例子
After finishing their exams, the students decided to roll through the city streets.
考试结束后，学生们决定在城市的街道上闲逛。
09
滚动, 起伏
to move in a sinuous or undulating manner, exhibiting a pattern of rising and falling motions
Intransitive
例子
The ship began to roll gently with the rhythm of the ocean waves as it sailed across the open sea.
当船航行在开阔的海面上时，它开始随着海洋波浪的节奏轻轻滚动。
10
滚动, 摇晃
to move or sway from side to side in a continuous and rocking motion
Intransitive
例子
The cradle softly rolled, lulling the baby to sleep.
摇篮轻轻摇晃，哄宝宝入睡。
Roll
01
卷, 圆柱
something that is wrapped around a tube or shaped into one
例子
something that is wrapped around a tube or shaped into one
缠绕在管子上或成形为卷的东西
02
小面包, 面包卷
a loaf of bread that is small and made for one person
例子
She savored the warm aroma of freshly baked rolls wafting from the bakery.
她品尝着从面包店飘来的新鲜出炉的小面包的温暖香气。
03
点名册, 登记册
a list or register of names
语法信息
有生性状态
无生命
形态构成
简单词
可数
复数形式
rolls
例子
The teacher called the roll at the start of class.
老师在课堂开始时进行了点名。
04
滚动, 旋转
the rotation of an object around its own axis
例子
The wheel went into a smooth roll down the hill.
车轮进入了平稳的滚动下坡。
05
卷, 胶卷
photographic film wound inside a protective container
例子
He developed a roll of film from the vacation.
他冲洗了假期的一个卷胶卷。
06
滚动, 涌向岸边的大浪
a large sea wave moving toward the shore
例子
The surfers waited for a large roll to approach.
冲浪者们等待着一个大浪接近。
07
滚动, 投球
the act of throwing a ball down the lane in sports like bowling
例子
She practiced her roll to improve her accuracy.
她练习了她的投球以提高她的准确性。
08
掷骰子, 投掷
the action of throwing dice in a game
例子
He got a six on his roll.
他在掷骰子时掷出了一个六点。
09
卷轴, 卷
a document or sheet that is rolled up for storage or transport
例子
The ancient manuscript was preserved on a roll.
这份古老的手稿被保存在一个卷轴上。
10
隆隆声, 轰鸣声
a deep, continuous, or prolonged sound
例子
The distant roll of thunder echoed through the valley.
远处雷声的隆隆声在山谷中回荡。
11
鼓的快速连击, 鼓的滚奏
the rapid, continuous beating of a drum, especially a snare drum
例子
The drummer performed a snare drum roll.
鼓手演奏了一个小军鼓滚奏。
12
卷, 捆
a bundle or stack of currency notes
例子
He counted a roll of hundred-dollar bills.
他数了一卷百元美钞。
词汇树
rolled
roller
rolling
roll
