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to render
01
提供, 给予
to provide someone with something, such as help or services, especially as required or expected
Transitive: to render a help or service
Ditransitive: to render a help or service to sb
Example
During the event, the organizers will render information about the schedule and activities to the attendees.
在活动期间，组织者将为与会者提供关于日程和活动的信息。
The charity organization aims to render assistance to those in need through various support programs.
这个慈善组织的目的是通过各种支持项目来提供帮助给那些需要帮助的人。
02
使得, 致使
to cause something to develop into a particular state, condition, or quality
Complex Transitive: to render sth [adj]
Example
The intense heat of the fire rendered the metal soft and malleable.
火的高温使得金属变得柔软可塑。
His inspiring speech rendered the audience silent with contemplation.
他那富有感染力的演讲使得观众陷入了沉思。
03
翻译, 转译
to express written or spoken words of a language into another language
Transitive: to render content into a language
Example
The company hired professional translators to render their website content into multiple languages.
这家公司聘请了专业翻译人员，将他们的网站内容翻译成多种语言。
The diplomat rendered the president's speech into Spanish for the international delegates at the conference.
这位外交官为会议上的国际代表翻译了总统的演讲成西班牙语。
04
熬制, 炼脂
to subject animal fat to heat, causing it to liquefy and allowing impurities to separate
Transitive: to render animal fat
Example
After butchering the pigs, they rendered the fat to make lard for cooking.
屠宰完猪后，他们熬制了猪脂肪，用来做烹饪用的猪油。
The chef rendered the duck fat to create a rich and flavorful sauce.
厨师熬制鸭脂，制作出浓郁美味的酱汁。
05
描绘, 表现
to create a representation of something, usually in the form of a drawing, painting, or other visual medium
Transitive: to render sth
Example
The artist rendered the majestic landscape with vibrant colors and intricate detail.
这位艺术家用生动的色彩和精细的细节描绘了宏伟的风景。
Using digital tools, the graphic designer rendered a lifelike illustration of the company's new product.
使用数字工具，平面设计师表现出公司的新产品的栩栩如生的插图。
06
宣判, 裁定
to formally deliver or pronounce a verdict, decision, or judgment
Transitive: to render a verdict or decision
Example
After carefully considering the evidence presented, the jury rendered a unanimous verdict of guilty.
在仔细考虑了呈现的证据后，陪审团一致裁定被告有罪。
The judge will render a decision on the case after reviewing all the relevant testimony.
法官将在审查所有相关证据后进行裁定。
07
抹灰, 涂抹水泥
to cover the surface of a wall with plaster or cement
Transitive: to render a wall
Example
We decided to render the old brick wall to give it a fresh, uniform appearance.
我们决定抹灰这面旧砖墙，以使其看起来焕然一新，均匀整齐。
The builders are scheduled to render the new addition to the building next week.
建筑工人计划在下周抹灰新添的建筑部分。
08
归还, 偿还
to give back, repay, or restore something owed or due to another party
Ditransitive: to render something owed to the owner
Example
The company agreed to render the property to its original owner after the lease expired.
公司同意在租约到期后将该财产归还给原主人。
The debtor promised to render the borrowed sum to the lender by the end of the month.
债务人承诺在月底之前归还借款给债权人。
09
交出, 呈交
to formally or willingly give up, surrender, or hand over something
Transitive: to render a possession
Example
The defeated army was forced to render their weapons to the victorious forces.
被打败的军队被迫将他们的武器交出给胜利的军队。
In exchange for peace, the rebels agreed to render all occupied territories to the government.
为了换取和平，叛乱者同意将所有被占领的领土呈交给政府。
Render
01
渲染, 灰泥
a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls
